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We develop an effective field theory of a generic massive particle of any spin and, as an example, apply this to study higher-spin dark matter (DM). Our formalism does not introduce unphysical degrees of freedom, thus avoiding the potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Juan Carlos Criado , Niko Koivunen , Martti Raidal , Hardi Veermäe

In an effective hadronic theory constructed to describe long-range nuclear physics, the dynamics of the vacuum can be expanded in terms with zero or a finite number of derivatives acting on the fields. Thus vacuum dynamics can always be…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Furnstahl , J. Piekarewicz , Brian D. Serot

There is an increasing interest in the community for the Neutron Stars and what we can learn from them. In this review we show how chiral effective field theory, combined with many-body methods, can provide important results that connect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 J. M. Alarcón , E. Lope-Oter , Y. Cano

In the framework of the effective field theory (EFT) we discuss the electroweak (EW) corrections at LEP energies. We obtain the effective Lagrangian in the large m_t limit, and reproduce analytically the dominant EW corrections to the LEP2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Akhundov , J. Bernabeu , D. Gomez Dumm , A. Santamaria

Over the past five years there have been profound advances in nuclear physics based on effective field theory and the renormalization group. In this brief, we summarize these advances and discuss how they impact our understanding of nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. K. Jennings , A. Schwenk

We introduce a Lagrangian-space Effective Field Theory (LEFT) formalism for the study of cosmological large scale structures. Unlike the previous Eulerian-space construction, it is naturally formulated as an effective field theory of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Rafael A. Porto , Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

I review the current status of the application of effective field theory to nuclear physics, and its present implications for nuclear astrophysics.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin J. Savage

I give a pedagogical introduction to the physics of electroweak symmetry breaking and the uses of effective field theory in the context of Higgs physics. Higgs boson production and decay at the LHC and the consistency of the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 S. Dawson

The aim of our contribution is to shed some light on open questions facing the high density nuclear many-body problem. We focus our attention on the conceptual issue of naturalness and its role for the baryon-meson coupling for nuclear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-04 C. A. Z. Vasconcellos , R. O. Gomes , V. Dexheimer , R. P. Negreiros , J. Horvath , D. Hadjimichef

After a brief discussion of effective field theory applied to nuclear clusters, I present the aspect of Coulomb interactions, with applications to low-energy alpha-alpha and nucleon-alpha scattering.

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Renato Higa

We show how nuclear effective field theory (EFT) and ab initio nuclear-structure methods can turn input from lattice quantum chromodynamics (LQCD) into predictions for the properties of nuclei. We argue that pionless EFT is the appropriate…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-05 N. Barnea , L. Contessi , D. Gazit , F. Pederiva , U. van Kolck

The meson-exchange current in nuclei, a long-standing problem in nuclear physics, is described in modern theory of strong interactions, namely, QCD expressed in terms of effective chiral Lagrangian field theory. Some old results are given a…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mannque Rho

This article presents a number of technical tools and results that may be instrumental to discern the nature of the Higgs particle. In scenarios where an additional strongly interacting sector is present in the electroweak theory resulting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Antonio Dobado , Domènec Espriu

The strategy of modern effective field theory is exploited to pin down accurately the flux $S$ factors for the $pp$ and $hep$ processes in the Sun. The technique used is to combine the high accuracy established in few-nucleon systems of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. -S. Park , K. Kubodera , D. -P. Min , M. Rho

Effective theory framework based on symmetry has recently gained widespread interest in the field of cosmology. In this paper, we apply the same idea on the genesis of the primordial magnetic field and its evolution throughout the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Debaprasad Maity , Sourav Pal , Tanmoy Paul

Chiral symmetry, first entering in nuclear physics in the 1970's for which Gerry Brown played a seminal role, has led to a stunningly successful framework for describing strongly-correlated nuclear dynamics both in finite and infinite…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Jeremy W. Holt , Mannque Rho , Wolfram Weise

These are the proceedings of the workshop on ``Effective Field Theories in Nuclear, Particle and Atomic Physics'' held at the Physikzentrum Bad Honnef of the Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft, Bad Honnef, Germany from December 13 to 17,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johan Bijnens , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Wirzba

With the LHC entering the precision era, focus on interpreting the measurements performed in an effective field theory holds key to testing the Standard Model. An effective field theory provides a well-defined theoretical formalism which…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Rahul Balasubramanian , Lydia Brenner , Carsten Burgard , Wouter Verkerke

Probing the properties of the discovered Higgs boson may tell us whether or not it is the same particle as the one predicted by the Standard Model. To this aim we parametrize deviations of the Higgs couplings to matter from the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Hermes Belusca-Maito

The existence of a mass gap between the Standard Model (SM) and possible new states encourages us to use effective field theories. Here we follow the non-linear realization of the electroweak symmetry breaking: the electroweak effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Ignasi Rosell , Antonio Pich , Juan José Sanz-Cillero