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We propose a high order adaptive-rank implicit integrators for stiff time-dependent PDEs, leveraging extended Krylov subspaces to efficiently and adaptively populate low-rank solution bases. This allows for the accurate representation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 Hamad El Kahza , William Taitano , Jing-Mei Qiu , Luis Chacón

For decades, the Vlasov-Darwin model has been recognized to be attractive for particle-in-cell (PIC) kinetic plasma simulations in non-radiative electromagnetic regimes, to avoid radiative noise issues and gain computational efficiency.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Guangye Chen , Luis Chacon

The 3D quasi-static particle-in-cell (PIC) algorithm is a very efficient method for modeling short-pulse laser or relativistic charged particle beam-plasma interactions. In this algorithm, the plasma response to a non-evolving laser or…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Fei Li , Weiming An , Viktor K. Decyk , Xinlu Xu , Mark J. Hogan , Warren B. Mori

Particle-in-Cell (PIC) simulation is the most important numerical tool in plasma physics. However, its long-term accuracy has not been established. To overcome this difficulty, we developed a canonical symplectic PIC method for the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Hong Qin , Jian Liu , Jianyuan Xiao , Ruili Zhang , Yang He , Yulei Wang , Yajuan Sun , Joshua W. Burby , Leland Ellison , Yao Zhou

We propose a class of Particle-In-Cell (PIC) methods for the Vlasov-Poisson system with a strong and inhomogeneous external magnetic field with fixed direction, where we focus on the motion of particles in the plane orthogonal to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-25 Francis Filbet , Luis Rodrigues

Modeling of kinetic plasmas using electromagnetic particle in cell methods (EM-PIC) is a problem that is well worn, in that methods developed have been used extensively both understanding physics and exploiting them for device design.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Zane D. Crawford , Scott O'Connor , John Luginsland , B. Shanker

A parallel, relativistic, three-dimensional particle-in-cell code SPACE has been developed for the simulation of electromagnetic fields, relativistic particle beams, and plasmas. In addition to the standard second-order Particle-in-Cell…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Kwangmin Yu , Prabhat Kumar , Shaohua Yuan , Aiqi Cheng , Roman Samulyak

We compare relativistic particle integrators commonly used in plasma physics showing several test cases relevant for astrophysics. Three explicit particle pushers are considered, namely the Boris, Vay, and Higuera-Cary schemes. We also…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Bart Ripperda , Fabio Bacchini , Jannis Teunissen , Chun Xia , Oliver Porth , Lorenzo Sironi , Giovanni Lapenta , Rony Keppens

A basic leapfrog integrator and its energy-preserving and variational / symplectic variants are proposed and studied for the numerical integration of the equations of motion of relativistic charged particles in an electromagnetic field. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-27 Ernst Hairer , Christian Lubich , Yanyan Shi

In this paper we present a customized finite-difference-time-domain (FDTD) Maxwell solver for the particle-in-cell (PIC) algorithm. The solver is customized to effectively eliminate the numerical Cerenkov instability (NCI) which arises when…

Particle-in-Cell (PIC) methods have achieved widespread recognition as simple and flexible approaches to model collisionless plasma physics in fully kinetic simulations of astrophysical environments. However, in many situations the standard…

A recent proof-of-principle study proposes a nonlinear electrostatic implicit particle-in-cell (PIC) algorithm in one dimension (Chen, Chacon, Barnes, J. Comput. Phys. 230 (2011) 7018). The algorithm employs a kinetically enslaved…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Guangye Chen , Luis Chacon

Validity of fluid models breaks down for non-thermal or weakly collisional plasmas which often occur e.g. in the solar wind. In these regimes one has to resort to modelling through the first-principle Vlasov-Maxwell system, but its…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Rostislav-Paul Wilhelm , Fabio Bacchini

Particle in Cell (PIC) simulations have become a vital tool for the investigation of kinetic processes in plasma physics. Many of the systems investigated with PIC simulations contain particles with relativistic velocities. The correct…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Holger Schmitz

Energy conserving particle-in-cell schemes are constructed for a class of reduced relativistic Vlasov--Maxwell equations of laser-plasma interaction. Discrete Poisson equation is also satisfied by the numerical solution. Specifically,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-30 Yingzhe Li

The dynamics of collisionless plasmas can be modelled by the Vlasov-Maxwell system of equations. An Eulerian approach is needed to accurately describe processes that are governed by high energy tails in the distribution function, but is of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Benjamin Svedung Wettervik , Timothy Charles DuBois , Evangelos Siminos , Tünde Fülöp

Next-generation high-power lasers that can be focused to intensities exceeding 10^23 W/cm^2 are enabling new physics and applications. The physics of how these lasers interact with matter is highly nonlinear, relativistic, and can involve…

A new scheme for numerical integration of the 1D2V relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system is proposed. Assuming that all particles in a cell of the phase space move with the same velocity as that of the particle located at the center of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Akihiro Suzuki , Toshikazu Shigeyama

Time-centered, hence second-order, methods for integrating the relativistic momentum of charged particles in an electromagnetic field are derived. A new method is found by averaging the momentum before use in the magnetic rotation term, and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Adam V. Higuera , John R. Cary

With the significant advancements in parallel computing techniques, the particle-particle (PP) model has been effectively utilized in various plasma-related applications. However, PP has been limited for solving only electrostatic problems…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Yanan Zhang , Xiaochun Ma , Hui Liu , Yinjian Zhao