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相关论文: Radio Emission from Ultra-Cool Dwarfs

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Photometric surveys of galaxy clusters have revealed a large number of ultra compact dwarfs (UCDs) around predominantly massive elliptical galaxies. Their origin is still debated as some UCDs are considered to be the remnant nuclei of…

A significant fraction of white dwarfs harbour a magnetic field with strengths ranging from a few kG up to about 1000 MG. The fraction appears to depend on the specific class of white dwarfs being investigated and may hold some clues to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-18 A. Kawka

Radio galaxies are intensively discussed as the sources of cosmic rays observed above about 3 EeV, called ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). Here, the key issues from a recent investigation are summed up, where the individual…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Björn Eichmann

The coevolution of galaxies and their central supermassive black holes is a subject of intense research. A class of objects, the dust-obscured galaxies (DOGs) are particularly interesting in this respect as they are thought to represent a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Krisztina É. Gabányi , Sándor Frey , Krisztina Perger

We propose a novel interpretation that gamma-rays from nearby radio galaxies are hadronic emission from magnetically arrested disks (MADs) around central black holes (BHs). The magnetic energy in MADs is higher than the thermal energy of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Shigeo S. Kimura , Kenji Toma

Radio observations at low frequencies are sensitive to the magnetic activity of stars and the plasma environment surrounding them. The accurate interpretation of the processes underlying the radio signatures requires a detailed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 S. Bellotti , P. I. Cristofari , J. R. Callingham , J. Morin , P. Petit , A. A. Vidotto , M. Jardine , L. Arnold , R. D. Kavanagh , J. Llama , H. Vedantham

Surveys have shown that up to one tenth of all ultracool dwarfs (UCDs) are appreciable radio emitters, with their emission attributed to a combination of gyrosynchrotron radiation and the electron cyclotron maser instability (ECMI). 2M…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Qicheng Zhang , Gregg Hallinan , Walter Brisken , Stephen Bourke , Aaron Golden

We have been using Keck laser guide star adaptive optics to monitor the orbits of ultracool binaries, providing dynamical masses at lower luminosities and temperatures than previously available and enabling strong tests of theoretical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Trent J. Dupuy , Michael C. Liu

High resolution spectroscopy has allowed for unprecedented levels of atmospheric characterization, especially for the hottest gas giant exoplanets known as ultrahot Jupiters (UHJs). High-resolution spectra are sensitive to 3D effects,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Hayley Beltz , Emily Rauscher , Eliza Kempton , Isaac Malsky , Arjun Savel

Beyond our solar system, aurorae have been inferred from radio observations of isolated brown dwarfs (e.g. Hallinan et al. 2006; Kao et al. 2023). Within our solar system, giant planets have auroral emission with signatures across the…

Context. Studies on compact galaxy groups have led to the conclusion that a plenitude of phenomena take place in between galaxies that form them. However, radio data on these objects are extremely scarce and not much is known concerning the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 B. Nikiel Wroczyński , M. Urbanik , M. Soida , R. Beck , D. J. Bomans

Observations of brown dwarfs provide important feedback on theories of atmospheres and inner structure of substellar objects. Brown dwarf binary systems furthermore offer the unique opportunity to determine the mass of individual brown…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Brandner , Herve Bouy , Eduardo L. Martin , Stefan Umbreit

Coherent radio bursts detected from M dwarfs have some analogy with solar radio bursts, but reach orders of magnitude higher luminosities. These events trace particle acceleration, powered by magnetic reconnection, shock fronts (such as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Jackie Villadsen , Gregg Hallinan

We present the first systematic search for GHz frequency radio emission from directly imaged exoplanets using Very Large Array (VLA) observations of sufficient angular resolution to separate the planets from their host stars. We obtained…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Yvette Cendes , Peter K. G. Williams , Edo Berger

According to the paradigm of solar-type dynamo action brown dwarfs should not exhibit magnetic activity as they are fully convective. Indeed, Halpha observations of ultracool field dwarfs indicate a decline of activity setting in near the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Stelzer , R. Neuhaeuser

We have observed 6 late-L and T dwarfs with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) to investigate the presence of highly circularly polarized radio emission, associated with large-scale auroral currents. Previous surveys encompassing ~60…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Melodie M. Kao , Gregg Hallinan , J. Sebastian Pineda , Ivanna Escala , Adam Burgasser , Stephen Bourke , David Stevenson

Clusters of galaxies host spectacular diffuse radio sources, extending over scales from 100 kpc to several Mpcs. These sources, with extremely faint surface brightness ($\mu$Jy/arcsec$^2$ level), are not tied to individual galaxies but…

We identify eight z>1 radio sources undetected at 850um but robustly detected at 70um, confirming that they represent ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs) with hotter dust temperatures (T_dust=52+-10 K) than Submillimetre Galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. M. Casey , S. C. Chapman , R. J. Beswick , A. D. Biggs , A. W. Blain , L. J. Hainline , R. J. Ivison , T. Muxlow , I. Smail

Ultra-cool white dwarfs are among the oldest stellar remnants in the Universe. Their efficient gravitational settling and low effective temperatures are responsible for the smooth spectra they exhibit. For that reason, it is not possible to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 M. C. Lam , N. C. Hambly , N. Lodieu , S. Blouin , E. J. Harvey , R. J. Smith , M. C. Galvez-Ortiz , Z. H. Zhang

A suite of discoveries in the last two decades demonstrate that we are now at a point where incorporating magnetic behavior is key for advancing our ability to characterize substellar and planetary systems. The next decade heralds the…

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