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We apply the Skyrme model to dense hadronic matter, which provides a unified approach to high density, valid in the large Nc limit. In our picture, dense hadronic matter is described by the classical soliton configuration with minimum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Byung-Yoon Park , Hee-Jung Lee , Vicente Vento , Joon-Il Kim , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

Isotopic and isotonic chains of superheavy nuclei are analyzed to search for spherical double shell closures beyond Z=82 and N=126 within the new effective field theory model of Furnstahl, Serot, and Tang for the relativistic nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Tapas Sil , S. K. Patra , B. K. Sharma , M. Centelles , X. Vinas

The BPS Skyrme model is a specific subclass of Skyrme-type field theories which possesses both a BPS bound and infinitely many soliton solutions (skyrmions) saturating that bound, a property that makes the model a very convenient first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. Adam , C. D. Fosco , J. M. Queiruga , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

Sequentially-built random sphere-packings have been numerically studied in the packing fraction interval $0.329 < \gamma < 0.586$. For that purpose fast running geometrical algorithms have been designed in order to build about 300…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Marc Bletry , Jean Bletry

Single- and double- heavy baryons are studied in the constituent quark model. The model Hamiltonian is chosen as a standard one with two exceptions : (1) The color-Coulomb term depend on quark masses, and (2) an antisymmetric $LS$ force is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Tetsuya Yoshida , Emiko Hiyama , Atsushi Hosaka , Makoto Oka , Katsunori Sadato

We present a new theoretical framework for modelling the fusion process of Lennard-Jones (LJ) clusters. Starting from the initial tetrahedral cluster configuration, adding new atoms to the system and absorbing its energy at each step, we…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ilia A. Solovyov , Andrey V. Solovyov , Walter Greiner

This is a review of recent developments regarding the Skyrmion sector of higher representation QCD. Ordinary QCD is a SU(n) gauge theory with n_f Dirac quarks in the fundamental representation. Changing the representation of quarks leads to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-21 Stefano Bolognesi

The broken planar Skyrme model is a theory that breaks global O(3) symmetry to the dihedral group D_N. It has been shown that the single soliton solution is formed of N constituent parts, named partons, that are topologically confined. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Paul Jennings , Thomas Winyard

A consistent ansatz for the Skyrme model in (3+1)-dimensions which is able to reduce the complete set of Skyrme field equations to just one equation for the profile in situations in which the Baryon charge can be arbitrary large is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Fabrizio Canfora

Skyrme chains are topologically-nontrivial solutions of the Skyrme model which are (quasi-)periodic in one spatial direction. We report numerical and analytic investigations which show that such solutions exist. Chains of 1-skyrmions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Derek Harland , R. S. Ward

We explore a mechanism for producing the baryon asymmetry and dark matter in models with multiple hidden sectors that are Standard-Model-like but with varying Higgs mass parameters. If the field responsible for reheating the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Hassan Easa , Thomas Gregoire , Daniel Stolarski , Catarina Cosme

We propose an extension of the Standard Model in which baryon number is promoted to be part of a non-Abelian gauge symmetry at high energies. Specifically, we consider the gauge group SU(4) x SU(2)_L x U(1)_X, where the SU(4) unifies baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Bartosz Fornal , Arvind Rajaraman , Tim M. P. Tait

We study a Skyrme-type model with a potential term motivated by Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), which we call the BEC Skyrme model. We consider two flavors of the model, the first is the Skyrme model and the second has a sixth-order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Muneto Nitta

We study more than $10^4$ random aggregates of $10^6$ monodisperse sticky hard spheres each, generated by various static algorithms. Their packing fraction varies from 0.370 up to 0.593. These aggregates are shown to be based on two types…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-09-30 M. Blétry , V. Russier , E. Barbé , J. Blétry

Beyond uranium heavy elements rapidly become increasingly unstable with respect to spontaneous fission as the proton number Z increases, because of the disruptive effect of the long-range Coulomb force. However, in the region just beyond Z…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Peter Moller , J. Rayford Nix

We revisit the problem of baryons in the large N limit of Quantum Chromodynamics. A special case in which the theory of Skyrmions is inapplicable is one-flavor QCD, where there are no light pions to construct the baryon from. More…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Zohar Komargodski

A major problem in the Skyrme model is that the binding energy of skyrmions, which model nuclei, is too high by an order of magnitude. We show that the most popular solution to this problem, to construct models with zero classical binding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Chris Halcrow

In order to develop a model that can describe both a single baryon and multi-baryon systems on the same footing, we re-investigate the Skyrme model in a chiral Lagrangian derived from the hidden local symmetry (HLS) up to $O(p^4)$ including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-13 Yongseok Oh

In a previous article, the 4D half-skyrmion (or 5D dyonic salt) structure of dense baryonic matter described in crystalline configuration in the large $N_c$ limit was shown to impact nontrivially on how anti-kaons behave in compressed…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Hyun Kyu Lee , Byung-Yoon Park , Mannque Rho

The Skyrme model is a low energy effective field theory of strong interactions where nuclei and baryons appear as collective excitations of pionic degrees of freedom. In the last years, there has been a revival of Skyrme's ideas and new…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Carlos Naya