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Large-scale storage cluster systems need to manage a vast amount of data locations. A naive data locations management maintains pairs of data ID and nodes storing the data in tables. However, it is not practical when the number of pairs is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-05 Ken-ichiro Ishikawa

We consider the optimization of an uncertain objective over continuous and multi-dimensional decision spaces in problems in which we are only provided with observational data. We propose a novel algorithmic framework that is tractable,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-30 Dimitris Bertsimas , Christopher McCord

Given the increasing complexity of omics datasets, a key challenge is not only improving classification performance but also enhancing the transparency and reliability of model decisions. Effective model performance and feature selection…

We revisit the classical problem of Bayesian ensembles and address the challenge of learning optimal combinations of Bayesian models in an online, continual learning setting. To this end, we reinterpret existing approaches such as Bayesian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Daniel Waxman , Fernando Llorente , Petar M. Djurić

In any knowledge discovery process the value of extracted knowledge is directly related to the quality of the data used. Big Data problems, generated by massive growth in the scale of data observed in recent years, also follow the same…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-07-31 Diego García-Gil , Julián Luengo , Salvador García , Francisco Herrera

Clustering algorithms are fundamental tools across many fields, with density-based methods offering particular advantages in identifying arbitrarily shaped clusters and handling noise. However, their effectiveness is often limited by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Meysam Shirdel Bilehsavar , Razieh Ghaedi , Samira Seyed Taheri , Xinqi Fan , Christian O'Reilly

Recent research put a big effort in the development of deep learning architectures and optimizers obtaining impressive results in areas ranging from vision to language processing. However little attention has been addressed to the need of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Gabriele Valvano , Andrea Leo , Daniele Della Latta , Nicola Martini , Gianmarco Santini , Dante Chiappino , Emiliano Ricciardi

In order to automate AI research we introduce a full, end-to-end framework, OMEGA: Optimizing Machine learning by Evaluating Generated Algorithms, that starts at idea generation and ends with executable code. Our system combines structured…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Jeremy Nixon , Annika Singh

Model selection is an integral problem of model based optimization techniques such as Bayesian optimization (BO). Current approaches often treat model selection as an estimation problem, to be periodically updated with observations coming…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Manisha Senadeera , Santu Rana , Sunil Gupta , Svetha Venkatesh

Within the dynamic world of Big Data, traditional systems typically operate in a passive mode, processing and responding to user queries by returning the requested data. However, this methodology falls short of meeting the evolving demands…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Shahrzad Haji Amin Shirazi , Xikui Wang , Michael J. Carey , Vassilis J. Tsotras

Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) plays an important role in data science and its applications such as sparse subspace clustering and image processing. However, the existing OMP-based approaches lack of data adaptiveness so that the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Jiaqiyu Zhan , Zhiqiang Bai , Yuesheng Zhu

This work investigates the ``small-vs-large gap'', where repeating on fewer samples can lead to compute saving during training compared to using a larger dataset. This is observed across algorithmic tasks, architectures and optimizers and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Jingwen Liu , Ezra Edelman , Surbhi Goel , Bingbin Liu

Big data, both in its structured and unstructured formats, have brought in unforeseen challenges in economics and business. How to organize, classify, and then analyze such data to obtain meaningful insights are the ever-going research…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-04 Viet Trinh

Deep learning has revolutionized many industries by enabling models to automatically learn complex patterns from raw data, reducing dependence on manual feature engineering. However, deep learning algorithms are sensitive to input data, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Mert Sehri , Zehui Hua , Francisco de Assis Boldt , Patrick Dumond

The rapid growth of dataset scales has been a key driver in advancing deep learning research. However, as dataset scale increases, the training process becomes increasingly inefficient due to the presence of low-value samples, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Qing Zhou , Junyu Gao , Qi Wang

Input data preprocessing is a common bottleneck when concurrently training multimedia machine learning (ML) models in modern systems. To alleviate these bottlenecks and reduce the training time for concurrent jobs, we present Seneca, a data…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Omkar Desai , Ziyang Jiao , Shuyi Pei , Janki Bhimani , Bryan S. Kim

Data valuation is a powerful framework for providing statistical insights into which data are beneficial or detrimental to model training. Many Shapley-based data valuation methods have shown promising results in various downstream tasks,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Yongchan Kwon , James Zou

Robust ranking and selection (R&S) is an important and challenging variation of conventional R&S that seeks to select the best alternative among a finite set of alternatives. It captures the common input uncertainty in the simulation model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-23 Yuchen Wan , Zaile Li , L. Jeff Hong

Deep learning have achieved promising results on a wide spectrum of AI applications. Larger datasets and models consistently yield better performance. However, we generally spend longer training time on more computation and communication.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Xiaoxin He , Fuzhao Xue , Xiaozhe Ren , Yang You

This paper presents Orthogonal Subspace Clustering (OSC), an innovative method for high-dimensional data clustering. We first establish a theoretical theorem proving that high-dimensional data can be decomposed into orthogonal subspaces in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Qing-Yuan Wen , Da-Qing Zhang