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相关论文: The gravitational waves from the first-order phase…

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A first-order quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase transition (PT) may take place in the protocompact star (PCS) produced by a core-collapse supernova (CCSN). In this work, we study the consequences of such a PT in a non-rotating CCSN with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Shuai Zha , Evan P. O'Connor , Ming-chung Chu , Lap-Ming Lin , Sean M. Couch

In anticipation of upcoming gravitational wave experiments, we provide a comprehensive overview of the spectra predicted by phase transitions triggered by states from a large variety of dark sector models. Such spectra are functions of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Djuna Croon , Veronica Sanz , Graham White

In this work, we demonstrate the complete process of using space-based gravitational wave detectors to measure properties of the stochastic gravitational wave background arising from a first-order electroweak phase transition. Based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Shuo Guan , Huai-Ke Guo , Dian Jiao , Qingyuan Liang , Lei Wu , Yang Zhang

It is believed that there are extra fundamental gauge symmetries beyond these described by the Standard Model of particle physics. The scale of these new gauge symmetries are usually too high to be reachable by particle colliders.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Wei Chao , Wen-Feng Cui , Huai-Ke Guo , Jing Shu

First-order phase transitions in the early universe can generate stochastic gravitational waves (GWs), offering a unique probe of high-scale particle physics. The Left-Right Symmetric Model (LRSM), which restores parity symmetry at high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 William Searle , Csaba Balázs , Yang Xiao , Yang Zhang

We explore the possibility of detecting gravitational waves generated by first order phase transitions in multiple dark sectors. Nnaturalness is taken as a sample model that features multiple additional sectors, many of which undergo phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Paul Archer-Smith , Dylan Linthorne , Daniel Stolarski

Phase transition dynamics may play important roles in the evolution history of the early universe, such as its possible roles in electroweak baryogenesis and dark matter.We systematically discuss and clarify the important details of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Xiao Wang , Fa Peng Huang , Xinmin Zhang

We report on the first joint analysis of observational signatures from the electroweak baryogenesis in both gravitational wave (GW) detectors and particle colliders. With an effective extension of the Higgs sector in terms of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Fa Peng Huang , Youping Wan , Dong-Gang Wang , Yi-Fu Cai , Xinmin Zhang

One of the simplest models that allows for an electroweak (EW) strong first order phase transition (SFOPT) while having a Higgs with the observed mass of 125 GeV is the singlet extension of the Standard Model (SM). We discuss two different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Rui Santos

First-order phase transitions are a source of stochastic gravitational radiation. Precision calculations of the gravitational waves emitted during these processes, sourced by both the degrees of freedom undergoing the transition and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 John T. Giblin , James B. Mertens

Compared to primordial perturbations on large scales, roughly larger than $1$ megaparsec, those on smaller scales are not severely constrained. We revisit the issue of probing small-scale primordial perturbations using gravitational waves…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Keisuke Inomata , Tomohiro Nakama

I discuss the generation of a stochastic background of gravitational waves during a first order phase transition. I present simple general arguments which explain the main features of the gravitational wave spectrum like the $k^3$ power law…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-02 Ruth Durrer

Motivated by the recent evidence of a stochastic gravitational wave background found by pulsar timing array experiments, we focus on one of the prime cosmological explanations, i.e. a supercooled first order phase transition. If confirmed,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 S. Pascoli , S. Rosauro-Alcaraz , M. Zandi

During a strongly first-order phase transition gravitational waves are produced by bubble collisions and turbulent plasma motion. We analyze the relevant characteristics of the electroweak phase transition in the nMSSM to determine the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephan J. Huber , Thomas Konstandin

We investigate the quantum properties of gravitational waves (GWs) generated by a classical energy-momentum tensor. Treating the GW field as a quantum field coupled to a classical source, we evaluate the expectation value of the GW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Felix Laga , Teruaki Suyama

The baryon asymmetry, together with a dark matter asymmetry, may be produced during a first order phase transition in a generative sector. We study the possibility of a gravitational wave signal in a model realising such a scenario. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-18 Iason Baldes

Primordial gravitational waves on small scales are not tightly constrained by current cosmological observations, which allows for the possibility of large amplitudes at small scales. We investigate second-order tensor induced gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Fei-Yu Chen , Jing-Zhi Zhou , Di Wu , Zhi-Chao Li , Peng-Yu Wu

Inflation models ending in a first order phase transition produce gravitational waves (GW) via bubble collisions of the true vacuum phase. We demonstrate that these bubble collisions can leave an observable signature in Advanced LIGO, an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-02-16 Alejandro Lopez , Katherine Freese

Cosmological phase transitions (CPTs), such as the Grand Unified Theory (GUT) and the electroweak (EW) ones, play a significant role in both particle physics and cosmology. In this letter, we propose to probe the first-order CPTs, by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Hongliang Jiang , Tao Liu , Sichun Sun , Yi Wang

In present talk I show that primordial helical turbulence produced during a first-order phase transition induces circularly polarized cosmological gravitational waves (GWs). The degree of polarization as well as the characteristic frequency…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tina Kahniashvili