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Medical imaging is an essential tool for diagnosing various healthcare diseases and conditions. However, analyzing medical images is a complex and time-consuming task that requires expertise and experience. This article aims to design a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-15 Ayyub Alzahem , Shahid Latif , Wadii Boulila , Anis Koubaa

The rapid development of diagnostic technologies in healthcare is leading to higher requirements for physicians to handle and integrate the heterogeneous, yet complementary data that are produced during routine practice. For instance, the…

In Multimodal Neural Machine Translation (MNMT), a neural model generates a translated sentence that describes an image, given the image itself and one source descriptions in English. This is considered as the multimodal image caption…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Jean-Benoit Delbrouck , Stéphane Dupont , Omar Seddati

Prompt learning has demonstrated impressive efficacy in the fine-tuning of multimodal large models to a wide range of downstream tasks. Nonetheless, applying existing prompt learning methods for the diagnosis of neurological disorder still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Liang Peng , Songyue Cai , Zongqian Wu , Huifang Shang , Xiaofeng Zhu , Xiaoxiao Li

Deep learning-based computer-aided diagnosis has achieved unprecedented performance in breast cancer detection. However, most approaches are computationally intensive, which impedes their broader dissemination in real-world applications. In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-14 Jiaqiao Shi , Aleksandar Vakanski , Min Xian , Jianrui Ding , Chunping Ning

Current state-of-the-art medical image segmentation methods prioritize accuracy but often at the expense of increased computational demands and larger model sizes. Applying these large-scale models to the relatively limited scale of medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Jiahui Zhong , Wenhong Tian , Yuanlun Xie , Zhijia Liu , Jie Ou , Taoran Tian , Lei Zhang

Deep learning for medical imaging is hampered by task-specific models that lack generalizability and prognostic capabilities, while existing 'universal' approaches suffer from simplistic conditioning and poor medical semantic understanding.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Numan Saeed , Tausifa Jan Saleem , Fadillah Maani , Muhammad Ridzuan , Hu Wang , Mohammad Yaqub

Understanding how a complex machine learning model makes a classification decision is essential for its acceptance in sensitive areas such as health care. Towards this end, we present PatchNet, a method that provides the features indicative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Adityanarayanan Radhakrishnan , Charles Durham , Ali Soylemezoglu , Caroline Uhler

We present a fast and accurate visual tracking algorithm based on the multi-domain convolutional neural network (MDNet). The proposed approach accelerates feature extraction procedure and learns more discriminative models for instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Ilchae Jung , Jeany Son , Mooyeol Baek , Bohyung Han

Deep Unfolding Network-based methods have emerged as effective solutions for multi-source image fusion by combining model-driven iterative optimization with data-driven deep learning. However, most existing deep unfolding image fusion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-04 Ge Luo , Jun-Jie Huang , Qi Yu , Tianrui Liu , Ke Liang , Yuming Xiang , Wentao Zhao , Xinwang Liu , Meng Wang

We propose a Multifaceted Resilient Network(MRNet), a novel architecture developed for medical image-to-image translation that outperforms state-of-the-art methods in MRI-to-CT and MRI-to-MRI conversion. MRNet leverages the Segment Anything…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-05 Hyojeong Lee , Youngwan Jo , Inpyo Hong , Sanghyun Park

With a widespread use of digital imaging data in hospitals, the size of medical image repositories is increasing rapidly. This causes difficulty in managing and querying these large databases leading to the need of content based medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Adnan Qayyum , Syed Muhammad Anwar , Muhammad Awais , Muhammad Majid

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have precipitated significant breakthroughs in healthcare, particularly in refining diagnostic procedures. However, previous studies have often been constrained to limited functionalities.…

Ultrasound (US) is the primary imaging technique for the diagnosis of thyroid cancer. However, accurate identification of nodule malignancy is a challenging task that can elude less-experienced clinicians. Recently, many computer-aided…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-12 Van T. Manh , Jianqiao Zhou , Xiaohong Jia , Zehui Lin , Wenwen Xu , Zihan Mei , Yijie Dong , Xin Yang , Ruobing Huang , Dong Ni

The lack of interpretability in the field of medical image analysis has significant ethical and legal implications. Existing interpretable methods in this domain encounter several challenges, including dependency on specific models,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Lijie Hu , Songning Lai , Wenshuo Chen , Hongru Xiao , Hongbin Lin , Lu Yu , Jingfeng Zhang , Di Wang

In view of the recent paradigm shift in deep AI based image processing methods, medical image processing has advanced considerably. In this study, we propose a novel deep neural network (DNN), entitled InceptNet, in the scope of medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-06 Amirhossein Sajedi , Mohammad Javad Fadaeieslam

Despite remarkable advancements in pixel-level medical image perception, existing methods are either limited to specific tasks or heavily rely on accurate bounding boxes or text labels as input prompts. However, the medical knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Qinyue Tong , Ziqian Lu , Jun Liu , Yangming Zheng , Zheming Lu

Medical images have been indispensable and useful tools for supporting medical experts in making diagnostic decisions. However, taken medical images especially throat and endoscopy images are normally hazy, lack of focus, or uneven…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-01 Quan Huu Cap , Hitoshi Iyatomi , Atsushi Fukuda

Advances in deep learning for natural images have prompted a surge of interest in applying similar techniques to medical images. The majority of the initial attempts focused on replacing the input of a deep convolutional neural network with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Krzysztof J. Geras , Stacey Wolfson , Yiqiu Shen , Nan Wu , S. Gene Kim , Eric Kim , Laura Heacock , Ujas Parikh , Linda Moy , Kyunghyun Cho

Deep learning models designed for visual classification tasks on natural images have become prevalent in medical image analysis. However, medical images differ from typical natural images in many ways, such as significantly higher…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Yiqiu Shen , Nan Wu , Jason Phang , Jungkyu Park , Gene Kim , Linda Moy , Kyunghyun Cho , Krzysztof J. Geras