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It is widely believed that one's peers influence product adoption behaviors. This relationship has been linked to the number of signals a decision-maker receives in a social network. But it is unclear if these same principles hold when the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Soumajyoti Sarkar , Ashkan Aleali , Paulo Shakarian , Mika Armenta , Danielle Sanchez , Kiran Lakkaraju

Popular methods in cooperative Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning with partially observable environments typically allow agents to act independently during execution, which may limit the coordinated effect of the trained policies. However,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Faizan Contractor , Li Li , Ranwa Al Mallah

In the rapidly evolving digital landscape, where organisations are increasingly vulnerable to cybersecurity threats, Cybersecurity Capability Maturity Models (CCMMs) emerge as pivotal tools in enhancing organisational cybersecurity posture.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Lasini Liyanage , Nalin Asanka Gamagedara Arachchilage , Giovanni Russello

This paper introduces a Theory of Troubleshooting that is rooted in cognitive science. This theory helps software developers explain the challenges they face and the project risks that emerge as troubleshooting becomes difficult. We define…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Arty Starr , Margaret-Anne Storey

Not a day goes by without news about a cyber attack. Fear spreads out and lots of wrong ideas circulate. This survey aims at showing how all these uncertainties about cyber can be transformed into manageable risk. After reviewing the main…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Michel Dacorogna , Marie Kratz

There continue to be numerous breaches publicised pertaining to cyber security despite security practices being applied within industry for many years. This article is intended to be the first in a number of articles as research into cyber…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-01-18 Mark Evans , Leandros A. Maglaras , Ying He , Helge Janicke

This paper aims to investigate the mechanisms that contribute to propagation of competence in an Agile Scrum team. This study seeks to challenge the traditional view of bounded rationality (BR). An Agile Scrum team (Team) is expected to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Ravi Kalluri

Understanding how individuals make decisions involving risk is a fundamental aspect of behavioral research. Despite the ubiquity of risk in various aspects of life, limited empirical work has explored student risk-taking behavior in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Juho Leinonen , Paul Denny

Hands-on cybersecurity training allows students and professionals to practice various tools and improve their technical skills. The training occurs in an interactive learning environment that enables completing sophisticated tasks in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Valdemar Švábenský , Jan Vykopal , Pavel Čeleda , Kristián Tkáčik , Daniel Popovič

Securing dynamic networks against adversarial actions is challenging because of the need to anticipate and counter strategic disruptions by adversarial entities within complex network structures. Traditional game-theoretic models, while…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Dhananjay Raju , Georgios Bakirtzis , Ufuk Topcu

Cybersecurity students need to develop practical skills such as using command-line tools. Hands-on exercises are the most direct way to assess these skills, but assessing students' mastery is a challenging task for instructors. We aim to…

Computer networks are undergoing a phenomenal growth, driven by the rapidly increasing number of nodes constituting the networks. At the same time, the number of security threats on Internet and intranet networks is constantly growing, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Florin Dragos Tanasache , Mara Sorella , Silvia Bonomi , Raniero Rapone , Davide Meacci

Game theory is appropriate for studying cyber conflict because it allows for an intelligent and goal-driven adversary. Applications of game theory have led to a number of results regarding optimal attack and defense strategies. However, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-11-16 Erik M. Ferragut , Andrew C. Brady , Ethan J. Brady , Jacob M. Ferragut , Nathan M. Ferragut , Max C. Wildgruber

Following the rapid increase in Artificial Intelligence (AI) capabilities in recent years, the AI community has voiced concerns regarding possible safety risks. To support decision-making on the safe use and development of AI systems, there…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Gil Gekker , Meirav Segal , Dan Lahav , Omer Nevo

Computer modeling of human decision making is of large importance for, e.g., sustainable transport, urban development, and online recommendation systems. In this paper we present a model for predicting the behavior of an individual during a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Chenda Zhang , Hedvig Kjellström

Cybercriminals increasingly target the human factor rather than continuously advancing technological defense mechanisms. Consequently, institutions that allocate substantial resources to strengthening their cybersecurity infrastructure may…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Gergely Benkő , Katalin Parti , Gergely Biczók

This study investigates the key skills and competencies needed by new cybersecurity graduates in the Philippines for entry-level positions. Using a descriptive cross-sectional research design, it combines analysis of job listings from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 John Paul P. Miranda , Marlon I. Tayag , Joel D. Canlas

Several approaches have been used to assess the performance of cyberphysical systems and their exposure to various types of risks. Such assessments have become increasingly important as autonomous attackers ramp up the frequency, duration…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Alexandre Ligo , Alexander Kott , Igor Linkov

This paper investigates the use of a pre-trained language model and siamese network to discern sibling relationships between text-based cybersecurity vulnerability data. The ultimate purpose of the approach presented in this paper is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Kacper Sowka , Vasile Palade , Xiaorui Jiang , Hesam Jadidbonab

AI agents have significant potential to reshape cybersecurity, making a thorough assessment of their capabilities critical. However, existing evaluations fall short, because they are based on small-scale benchmarks and only measure static…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Zhun Wang , Tianneng Shi , Jingxuan He , Matthew Cai , Jialin Zhang , Dawn Song