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Text is a vehicle to convey information that reflects the writer's linguistic style and communicative patterns. By studying these attributes, we can discover latent insights about the author and their underlying message. This article uses…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Deborah Gerhardt , Miriam Marcowitz-Bitton , W. Michael Schuster , Avshalom Elmalech , Omri Suissa , Moshe Mash

Machine learning models are trained to find patterns in data. NLP models can inadvertently learn socially undesirable patterns when training on gender biased text. In this work, we propose a general framework that decomposes gender bias in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Emily Dinan , Angela Fan , Ledell Wu , Jason Weston , Douwe Kiela , Adina Williams

In this paper, we pose the question: do people talk about women and men in different ways? We introduce two datasets and a novel integration of approaches for automatically inferring gender associations from language, discovering coherent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Serina Chang , Kathleen McKeown

Recently, sentiment analysis has received a lot of attention due to the interest in mining opinions of social media users. Sentiment analysis consists in determining the polarity of a given text, i.e., its degree of positiveness or…

This paper presents a unified user profiling framework to identify hate speech spreaders by processing their tweets regardless of the language. The framework encodes the tweets with sentence transformers and applies an attention mechanism…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Ipek Baris Schlicht , Angel Felipe Magnossão de Paula

Gender biases in language generation systems are challenging to mitigate. One possible source for these biases is gender representation disparities in the training and evaluation data. Despite recent progress in documenting this problem and…

Gender stereotypes are manifest in most of the world's languages and are consequently propagated or amplified by NLP systems. Although research has focused on mitigating gender stereotypes in English, the approaches that are commonly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Ran Zmigrod , Sabrina J. Mielke , Hanna Wallach , Ryan Cotterell

Sentiment analysis is a very important natural language processing activity in which one identifies the polarity of a text, whether it conveys positive, negative, or neutral sentiment. Along with the growth of social media and the Internet,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Meysam Shirdel Bilehsavar , Negin Mahmoudi , Mohammad Jalili Torkamani , Kiana Kiashemshaki

Existing research on fairness evaluation of document classification models mainly uses synthetic monolingual data without ground truth for author demographic attributes. In this work, we assemble and publish a multilingual Twitter corpus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Xiaolei Huang , Linzi Xing , Franck Dernoncourt , Michael J. Paul

Modern models for common NLP tasks often employ machine learning techniques and train on journalistic, social media, or other culturally-derived text. These have recently been scrutinized for racial and gender biases, rooting from inherent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Scott Friedman , Sonja Schmer-Galunder , Anthony Chen , Jeffrey Rye

Deep learning methods have been increasingly applied to computational linguistics to uncover patterns in text data. This study investigates author-specific word class distributions using part-of-speech (POS) tagging and bigram analysis. By…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Patrick Krauss , Achim Schilling

The use of Large Language Models (LLMs) has proven to be a tool that could help in the automatic detection of sexism. Previous studies have shown that these models contain biases that do not accurately reflect reality, especially for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Judith Tavarez-Rodríguez , Fernando Sánchez-Vega , A. Pastor López-Monroy

Recent advances in text mining and natural language processing technology have enabled researchers to detect an authors identity or demographic characteristics, such as age and gender, in several text genres by automatically analysing the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Claudia Peersman , Matthew Edwards , Emma Williams , Awais Rashid

We highlight an important frontier in algorithmic fairness: disparity in the quality of natural language processing algorithms when applied to language from authors of different social groups. For example, current systems sometimes analyze…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Su Lin Blodgett , Brendan O'Connor

Authorship analysis (AA) is the study of unveiling the hidden properties of authors from a body of exponentially exploding textual data. It extracts an author's identity and sociolinguistic characteristics based on the reflected writing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-06 Steven H. H. Ding , Benjamin C. M. Fung , Farkhund Iqbal , William K. Cheung

The popularity of social media has created problems such as hate speech and sexism. The identification and classification of sexism in social media are very relevant tasks, as they would allow building a healthier social environment.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Angel Felipe Magnossão de Paula , Roberto Fray da Silva , Ipek Baris Schlicht

This paper presents a number of experiments to model changes in a historical Portuguese corpus composed of literary texts for the purpose of temporal text classification. Algorithms were trained to classify texts with respect to their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Marcos Zampieri , Shervin Malmasi , Mark Dras

Gender bias in artificial intelligence has become an important issue, particularly in the context of language models used in communication-oriented applications. This study examines the extent to which Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Michael Döll , Markus Döhring , Andreas Müller

In this research, we advanced a spoken language recognition system, moving beyond traditional feature vector-based models. Our improvements focused on effectively capturing language characteristics over extended periods using a specialized…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Or Haim Anidjar , Roi Yozevitch

Authorship attribution refers to the task of automatically determining the author based on a given sample of text. It is a problem with a long history and has a wide range of application. Building author profiles using language models is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Zhenhao Ge , Yufang Sun