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We propose a numerical method to learn Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) distributions with spatio-temporal constraints from experimental spike trains. This is an extension of two papers [10] and [4] who proposed the estimation of parameters where…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-19 Hassan Nasser , Bruno Cessac

Spatial transcriptomics (ST) technologies enable gene expression profiling with spatial resolution, offering unprecedented insights into tissue organization and disease heterogeneity. However, current analysis methods often struggle with…

The effectiveness of data-driven techniques significantly relies on the input signal used to generate the training data. Nevertheless, there is a notable gap in research when it comes to designing excitation signals for identifying…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-02 Max Heinz Herkersdorf , Tarek Koesters , Oliver Nelles

We present a new pipeline for holistic 3D scene understanding from a single image, which could predict object shapes, object poses, and scene layout. As it is a highly ill-posed problem, existing methods usually suffer from inaccurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Cheng Zhang , Zhaopeng Cui , Yinda Zhang , Bing Zeng , Marc Pollefeys , Shuaicheng Liu

This paper proposes a new approach to construct high quality space-filling sample designs. First, we propose a novel technique to quantify the space-filling property and optimally trade-off uniformity and randomness in sample designs in…

The interaction of neural networks with physical equations offers a wide range of applications. We provide a method which enables a neural network to transform objects subject to given physical constraints. Therefore an U-Net architecture…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Lukas Harsch , Johannes Burgbacher , Stefan Riedelbauch

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising deep learning method, capable of solving forward and inverse problems governed by differential equations. Despite their recent advance, it is widely acknowledged that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Franz M. Rohrhofer , Stefan Posch , Clemens Gößnitzer , Bernhard C. Geiger

Targeted data selection has emerged as a crucial paradigm for efficient instruction tuning, aiming to identify a small yet influential subset of training examples for a specific target task. In practice, influence is often measured through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Guanghui Min , Tianhao Huang , Ke Wan , Chen Chen

Semantic segmentation is a critical task in computer vision aiming to identify and classify individual pixels in an image, with numerous applications in for example autonomous driving and medical image analysis. However, semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Halil Ibrahim Aysel , Xiaohao Cai , Adam Prügel-Bennett

Existing pedestrian attribute recognition (PAR) algorithms are mainly developed based on a static image, however, the performance is unreliable in challenging scenarios, such as heavy occlusion, motion blur, etc. In this work, we propose to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Xiao Wang , Qian Zhu , Jiandong Jin , Jun Zhu , Futian Wang , Bo Jiang , Yaowei Wang , Yonghong Tian

This paper proposes a semi-sequential probabilistic model (SSP) that applies an additional short term memory to enhance the performance of the probabilistic indoor localization. The conventional probabilistic methods normally treat the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-09 Minh Tu Hoang , Brosnan Yuen , Xiaodai Dong , Tao Lu , Robert Westendorp , Kishore Reddy

A common problem in acoustic design is the placement of speakers or receivers for public address systems, telecommunications, and home smart speakers or digital personal assistants. We present a novel algorithm to automatically place a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Nicolas Morales , Zhenyu Tang , Dinesh Manocha

Humans universally dislike the task of cleaning up a messy room. If machines were to help us with this task, they must understand human criteria for regular arrangements, such as several types of symmetry, co-linearity or co-circularity,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Qiuhong Anna Wei , Sijie Ding , Jeong Joon Park , Rahul Sajnani , Adrien Poulenard , Srinath Sridhar , Leonidas Guibas

This article studies the benefits of using spatially randomized experimental designs which partition the experimental area into distinct, non-overlapping units with treatments assigned randomly. Such designs offer improved policy evaluation…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Ying Yang , Chengchun Shi , Fang Yao , Shouyang Wang , Hongtu Zhu

Deep neural networks, especially transformer-based architectures, have achieved remarkable success in semantic segmentation for environmental perception. However, existing models process video frames independently, thus failing to leverage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Serin Varghese , Kevin Ross , Fabian Hueger , Kira Maag

Recent advances in style and appearance transfer are impressive, but most methods isolate global style and local appearance transfer, neglecting semantic correspondence. Additionally, image and video tasks are typically handled in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Huiang He , Minghui Hu , Chuanxia Zheng , Chaoyue Wang , Tat-Jen Cham

Efficient authoring of vast virtual environments hinges on algorithms that are able to automatically generate content while also being controllable. We propose a method to automatically generate furniture layouts for indoor environments.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Paul Henderson , Kartic Subr , Vittorio Ferrari

Recently, the progress of learning-by-synthesis has proposed a training model for synthetic images, which can effectively reduce the cost of human and material resources. However, due to the different distribution of synthetic images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Tongtong Zhao , Yuxiao Yan , Ibrahim Shehi Shehu , Xianping Fu , Huibing Wang

We propose a novel method to efficiently estimate the spatial layout of a room from a single monocular RGB image. As existing approaches based on low-level feature extraction, followed by a vanishing point estimation are very slow and often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Martin Hirzer , Peter M. Roth , Vincent Lepetit

Text-to-image diffusion models are now capable of generating images that are often indistinguishable from real images. To generate such images, these models must understand the semantics of the objects they are asked to generate. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Eric Hedlin , Gopal Sharma , Shweta Mahajan , Hossam Isack , Abhishek Kar , Andrea Tagliasacchi , Kwang Moo Yi