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The concept of Granger causality is increasingly being applied for the characterization of directional interactions in different applications. A multivariate framework for estimating Granger causality is essential in order to account for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-04 Angeliki Papana , Elsa Siggiridou , Dimitris Kugiumtzis

Given a descriptive text query, text-based person search (TBPS) aims to retrieve the best-matched target person from an image gallery. Such a cross-modal retrieval task is quite challenging due to significant modality gap, fine-grained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Hefeng Wu , Weifeng Chen , Zhibin Liu , Tianshui Chen , Zhiguang Chen , Liang Lin

In this paper, we tackle an open research question in transfer learning, which is selecting a model initialization to achieve high performance on a new task, given several pre-trained models. We propose a new highly efficient and accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Kshitij Dwivedi , Jiahui Huang , Radoslaw Martin Cichy , Gemma Roig

With the growing data on the Internet, recommender systems have been able to predict users' preferences and offer related movies. Collaborative filtering is one of the most popular algorithms in these systems. The main purpose of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Mostafa Khalaji

When composing multiple preferences characterizing the most suitable results for a user, several issues may arise. Indeed, preferences can be partially contradictory, suffer from a mismatch with the level of detail of the actual data, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Paolo Ciaccia , Davide Martinenghi , Riccardo Torlone

The growth of big-data sectors such as the Internet of Things (IoT) generates enormous volumes of data. As IoT devices generate a vast volume of time-series data, the Time Series Database (TSDB) popularity has grown alongside the rise of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Bonil Shah , P. M. Jat , Kalyan Sashidhar

We propose a general methodology for recovering preference parameters from data on choices and response times. Our methods yield estimates with fast ($1/n$ for $n$ data points) convergence rates when specialized to the popular Drift…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-04 Federico Echenique , Alireza Fallah , Michael I. Jordan

Recent advances in meta-learning has led to remarkable performances on several few-shot learning benchmarks. However, such success often ignores the similarity between training and testing tasks, resulting in a potential bias evaluation.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Cuong Nguyen , Thanh-Toan Do , Gustavo Carneiro

With the development of big data and artificial intelligence, the technology of urban computing becomes more mature and widely used. In urban computing, using GPS-based trajectory data to discover urban dense areas, extract similar urban…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 Yang Cao , Jingling Yuan , Song Xiao , Qing Xie

Preferences are a pivotal component in practical reasoning, especially in tasks that involve decision-making over different options or courses of action that could be pursued. In this work, we focus on repairing and querying inconsistent…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Nina Pardal , Santiago Cifuentes , Edwin Pin , Maria Vanina Martinez , Sergio Abriola

Although a variety of methods have been proposed for sequential recommendation, it is still far from being well solved partly due to two challenges. First, the existing methods often lack the simultaneous consideration of the global…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Lihua Chen , Ning Yang , Philip S Yu

Portrait Stylization aims to imbue portrait photos with vivid artistic effects drawn from style examples. Despite the availability of enormous training datasets and large network weights, existing methods struggle to maintain geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Xinrui Wang , Zhuoru Li , Xiao Zhou , Yusuke Iwasawa , Yutaka Matsuo

Optimization problems involving mixed variables (i.e., variables of numerical and categorical nature) can be challenging to solve, especially in the presence of mixed-variable constraints. Moreover, when the objective function is the result…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-12 Mengjia Zhu , Alberto Bemporad

Inter-domain Gaussian processes (GPs) allow for high flexibility and low computational cost when performing approximate inference in GP models. They are particularly suitable for modeling data exhibiting global structure but are limited to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-03 Tim G. J. Rudner , Dino Sejdinovic , Yarin Gal

We consider the problem of improving the human instance segmentation mask quality for a given test image using keypoints estimation. We compare two alternative approaches. The first approach is a test-time adaptation (TTA) method, where we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Kambiz Azarian , Debasmit Das , Hyojin Park , Fatih Porikli

Resource-efficient training optimization techniques are becoming increasingly important as the size of large language models (LLMs) continues to grow. In particular, batch packing is commonly used in pre-training and supervised fine-tuning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Jaekyung Cho

We propose a novel and efficient algorithm for the collaborative preference completion problem, which involves jointly estimating individualized rankings for a set of entities over a shared set of items, based on a limited number of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-16 Suriya Gunasekar , Oluwasanmi Koyejo , Joydeep Ghosh

Performance variability management is an active research area in high-performance computing (HPC). We focus on input/output (I/O) variability. To study the performance variability, computer scientists often use grid-based designs (GBDs) to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-01-25 Yueyao Wang , Li Xu , Yili Hong , Rong Pan , Tyler Chang , Thomas Lux , Jon Bernard , Layne Watson , Kirk Cameron

We present a formal language for specifying qualitative preferences over temporal goals and a preference-based planning method in stochastic systems. Using automata-theoretic modeling, the proposed specification allows us to express…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Jie Fu

Deep Learning has been recently recognized as one of the feasible solutions to effectively address combinatorial optimization problems, which are often considered important yet challenging in various research domains. In this work, we first…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Hyunsung Lee , Michael Wang , Honguk Woo