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We are in the era of the Big Data. In Astronomy and Astrophysics, the massive amounts of data generated are, as of today, in the Peta-scale if not already in the Exa-scale. In the near future, we will see the data collected size and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-23 S. Bertocco

At the core of the Gaia mission is a multi-epoch survey consisting of astrometric, photometric, spectrophotometric, and spectroscopic measurements. The astrometric time series provides parallaxes and proper motions, along with information…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Laurent Eyer

Large surveys are providing a diversity of spectroscopic observations with Gaia alone set to deliver millions of Ca-triplet-region spectra across the Galaxy. We aim to understand the dimensionality of the chemical abundance information in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Rayna Rampalli , Melissa Ness , Shola Wylie

A rare multiple open cluster system has been analyzed using Gaia DR3 astrometry and photometry data. Using Agglomerative Hierarchical clustering and Bayesian-HDBSCAN, we identify a compact core consisting of seven known open clusters and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Muhammad Akmal Husain , Ferdinand , Mochamad Ikbal Arifyanto , Muhammad Irfan Hakim

The nature and origin of the Galactic warp represent one of the open questions posed by Galactic evolution. Thanks to Gaia high precision absolute astrometry, steps towards the understanding of the warp's dynamical nature can be made.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 E. Poggio , R. Drimmel , R. L. Smart. , A. Spagna , M. G. Lattanzi

We present a supervised, probabilistic taxonomic classification of asteroid reflectance spectra from Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3). Using high-quality Gaia DR3 spectra and a reference set of spectra from the literature consisting exclusively of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Marco Delbo , Thomas Dyer , Ullas Bhat , Chrysa Avdellidou , Laurent Galluccio , Amelia Milton

We compare the distribution in position and velocity of nearby stars from the Gaia DR2 radial velocity sample with predictions of current theories for spirals in disc galaxies. Although the rich substructure in velocity space contains the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 J. A. Sellwood , Wilma Trick , Ray Carlberg , Johanna Coronado , Hans-Walter Rix

The OAI Object Reuse and Exchange (OAI-ORE) framework recasts the repository-centric notion of digital object to a bounded aggregation of Web resources. In this manner, digital library content is more integrated with the Web architecture,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2008-04-16 Carl Lagoze , Herbert Van de Sompel , Michael L. Nelson , Simeon Warner , Robert Sanderson , Pete Johnston

In the Virtual Observatory (VO), the Registry provides the mechanism with which users and applications discover and select resources -- typically, data and services -- that are relevant for a particular scientific problem. Even though the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Markus Demleitner , Gretchen Greene , Pierre Le Sidaner , Raymond L. Plante

The ESO Science Archive is the collection and access point of the data generated at ESO's La Silla Paranal Observatory, both raw and processed. It is a major contributor to ESO's science output, being used in about 4 out of 10 refereed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Martino Romaniello , the ESO Science Archive operations , development team

The precision of the parallax measurements by Gaia is unprecedented. As of Gaia Data Release 2, the number of known nearby open clusters has increased. Some of the clusters appear to be relatively close to each other and form aggregates,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-06-17 M. Piecka , E. Paunzen

The TESS Input Catalog (TIC) was built on Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2). To date, there has not been an update to the TIC to incorporate Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3) IDs. In this Research Note, we outline how we cross-matched the TIC with Gaia DR3…

The Characterisation data model is a standard of the International Virtual Observatory Alliance (IVOA) that describes observational datasets in the multi-dimensional parameter space. Defining three properties: coverage, resolution, and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Francois Bonnarel , Mireille Louys , Igor Chilingarian

Galactic Archeology is about exploring the Milky Way as a galaxy by, mainly, using its (old) stars as tracers of past events and thus figure out the formation and evolution of our Galaxy. I will briefly outline some of the key scientific…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Sofia Feltzing

Access to microarcsecond astrometry is now routine in the radio, infrared, and optical domains. In particular the publication of the second data release from the Gaia mission made it possible for every astronomer to work with easily…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Anthony G. A. Brown

The Gaia DR2 sample of short-timescale variable candidates results from the investigation of the first 22 months of Gaia photometry for a subsample of sources at the Gaia faint end. For this exercise, we limited ourselves to the case of…

The Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3), published in June 2022, delivers a diverse set of astrometric, photometric, and spectroscopic measurements for more than a billion stars. The wealth and complexity of the data makes traditional approaches for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 F. Anders , A. Khalatyan , A. B. A. Queiroz , S. Nepal , C. Chiappini

The Gaia mission will provide an unprecedented 3D view of our galaxy, it will obtain astrometric, photometric and spectrographic data for roughly one billion stars. We are particularly interested in the treasure chest of new data Gaia will…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-30 L. Hindson , R. Napiwotzki , U. Heber , M. Lemke

Stellar multiplicity is among the oldest and richest problems in astrophysics. Binary stars are a cornerstone of stellar mass and radius measurements that underpin modern stellar evolutionary models. Binaries are the progenitors of many of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Kareem El-Badry

Brief outline of Science Operations Centre activities for Gaia.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 William O'Mullane , Uwe Lammers , John Hoar , Jose Hernandez