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Hebbian synaptic plasticity inevitably leads to interference and forgetting when different, overlapping memory patterns are sequentially stored in the same network. Recent work on artificial neural networks shows that an…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-07-16 Michael Deistler , Martino Sorbaro , Michael E. Rule , Matthias H. Hennig

We propose a modification of the cost function of the Hopfield model whose salient features shine in its Taylor expansion and result in more than pairwise interactions with alternate signs, suggesting a unified framework for handling both…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Adriano Barra , Matteo Beccaria , Alberto Fachechi

Concepts used in the scientific study of complex systems have become so widespread that their use and abuse has led to ambiguity and confusion in their meaning. In this paper we use information theory to provide abstract and concise…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-16 Carlos Gershenson , Nelson Fernandez

Understanding the memory capacity of neural networks remains a challenging problem in implementing artificial intelligence systems. In this paper, we address the notion of capacity with respect to Hopfield networks and propose a dynamic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Saarthak Sarup , Mingoo Seok

Statistical mechanics has made significant contributions to the study of biological neural systems by modeling them as recurrent networks of interconnected units with adjustable interactions. Several algorithms have been proposed to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Enrico Ventura

Continual learning is the problem of sequentially learning new tasks or knowledge while protecting previously acquired knowledge. However, catastrophic forgetting poses a grand challenge for neural networks performing such learning process.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Vithursan Thangarasa , Thomas Miconi , Graham W. Taylor

Associative memory or content addressable memory is an important component function in computer science and information processing and is a key concept in cognitive and computational brain science. Many different neural network…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Anders Lansner , Naresh B Ravichandran , Pawel Herman

One of the central challenges facing modern neuroscience is to explain the ability of the nervous system to coherently integrate information across distinct functional modules in the absence of a central executive. To this end Tononi et al.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-11-30 L. Barnett , C. L. Buckley , S. Bullock

In this preregistration submission, we propose an empirical study of how networks handle changes in complexity of the data. We investigate the effect of network capacity on generalization performance in the face of increasing data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Emir Konuk , Kevin Smith

Motivated by recent progress in using restricted Boltzmann machines as preprocessing algorithms for deep neural network, we revisit the mean-field equations (belief-propagation and TAP equations) in the best understood such machine, namely…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Marc Mezard

Recently, the original storage prescription for the Hopfield model of neural networks -- as well as for its dense generalizations -- has been turned into a genuine Hebbian learning rule by postulating the expression of its Hamiltonian for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Linda Albanese , Adriano Barra , Pierluigi Bianco , Fabrizio Durante , Diego Pallara

While various complexity measures for deep neural networks exist, specifying an appropriate measure capable of predicting and explaining generalization in deep networks has proven challenging. We propose Neural Complexity (NC), a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Yoonho Lee , Juho Lee , Sung Ju Hwang , Eunho Yang , Seungjin Choi

We introduce a three-dimensional vectorial extension of the Hopfield associative-memory model in which each neuron is a unit vector on $S^2$ and synaptic couplings are $3\times 3$ blocks generated through a vectorial Hebbian rule. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-10 F. Gallavotti , A. Zaccone

A growing interest in complex networks theory results in an ongoing demand for new analytical tools. We propose a novel measure based on information theory that provides a new perspective for a better understanding of networked systems:…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-05-30 Aline Viol , Vesna Vuksanović , Philipp Hövel

This work introduces a complexity measure which addresses some conflicting issues between existing ones by using a new principle - measuring the average amount of symmetry broken by an object. It attributes low (although different)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Roberto C. Alamino

Hebbian learning limits Hopfield network storage capacity (pattern-to-neuron ratio around 0.14). We propose Kernel Logistic Regression (KLR) learning. Unlike linear methods, KLR uses kernels to implicitly map patterns to high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Akira Tamamori

It is generally assumed that the brain uses something akin to sparse distributed representations. These representations, however, are high-dimensional and consequently they affect classification performance of traditional Machine Learning…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Maria Osório , Luís Sa-Couto , Andreas Wichert

Complexity is a multi-faceted phenomenon, involving a variety of features including disorder, nonlinearity, and self-organisation. We use a recently developed rigorous framework for complexity to understand measures of complexity. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Karoline Wiesner , James Ladyman

In this paper we develop a novel mathematical formalism for the modeling of neural information networks endowed with additional structure in the form of assignments of resources, either computational or metabolic or informational. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Yuri Manin , Matilde Marcolli

Dense Associative Memories or Modern Hopfield Networks have many appealing properties of associative memory. They can do pattern completion, store a large number of memories, and can be described using a recurrent neural network with a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Dmitry Krotov