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相关论文: Magnetically Induced Disk Winds and Transport in t…

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The dynamical foundations of $\alpha$ disk models are described. At the heart of the viscous formalism of accretion disk models are correlations in the fluctuating components of the disk velocity, magnetic field, and gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Balbus , J. C. B. Papaloizou

We study dust concentration in axisymmetric gas rings in protoplanetary disks. Given the gas surface density, we derived an analytical total dust surface density by taking into account the differential concentration of all the grain sizes.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Anibal Sierra , Susana Lizano , Enrique Macías , Carlos Carrasco-González , Mayra Osorio , Mario Flock

We investigate the dynamics of dust grains with various sizes in protoplanetary disk winds driven by magnetorotational turbulence, by simulating the time evolution of the dust grain distribution in the vertical direction. Small dust grains,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Tomoya Miyake , Takeru K. Suzuki , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

We study the two-dimensional, time-dependent MHD of radiation-driven winds from luminous accretion disks initially threaded by a purely axial magnetic field. The radiation force is mediated primarily by spectral lines. We use ideal MHD to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Proga

The motion of solid particles embedded in gaseous protoplanetary disks is influenced by turbulent fluctuations. Consequently, the dynamics of moderately to weakly coupled solids can be distinctly different from the dynamics of the gas.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Fabian Binkert , Judit Szulágyi , Til Birnstiel

Aims: We aim to use the high spatial resolution of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) to map the flow pattern of molecular gas near DG Tau and its disk, a young stellar object driving a jet and a molecular outflow.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 M. Guedel , C. Eibensteiner , O. Dionatos , M. Audard , J. Forbrich , S. Kraus , Ch. Rab , Ch. Schneider , S. Skinner , E. Vorobyov

Nascent planets are thought to lose angular momentum (AM) to the gaseous protoplanetary disk via gravitational interactions, leading to inward migration. A similar migration process also applies to stellar-mass black holes (BHs) embedded in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 JT Laune , Rixin Li , Dong Lai

High dust density in the midplane of protoplanetary disks is favorable for efficient grain growth and can allow fast formation of planetesimals and planets, before disks dissipate. Vertical settling and dust trapping in pressure maxima are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 M. Villenave , K. R. Stapelfeldt , G. Duchene , F. Menard , M. Lambrechts , A. Sierra , C. Flores , W. R. F. Dent , S. Wolff , A. Ribas , M. Benisty , N. Cuello , C. Pinte

Pre-main-sequence stars are observed to be surrounded by both accretion flows and some kind of wind or jet-like outflow. Recent work by Matt and Pudritz has suggested that if classical T Tauri stars exhibit stellar winds with mass loss…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Steven R. Cranmer

Semi-analytic models of self-gravitating discs often approximate the angular momentum transport generated by the gravitational instability using the phenomenology of viscosity. This allows the employment of the standard viscous evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Duncan Forgan , Ken Rice , Peter Cossins , Giuseppe Lodato

We present high quality near infrared imaging polarimetry of HL Tau at 0.4 to 0.6 arcsec resolution, obtained with Subaru/CIAO and UKIRT/IRCAM. 3-D Monte Carlo modelling with aligned oblate grains is used to probe the structure of the…

We study the inner region of the circumstellar disk around the TTauri star RY Tau. Our aim is to find a physical description satisfying the available interferometric data, obtained with the mid-infrared interferometric instrument at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. A. Schegerer , S. Wolf , Th. Ratzka , Ch. Leinert

The polarimetric observations on the protoplanetary disk around HL Tau have shown the scattering-induced polarization at ALMA Band 7, which indicates that the maximum dust size is $\sim 100~{\rm \mu m}$, while the Spectral Energy…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Takahiro Ueda , Akimasa Kataoka , Shangjia Zhang , Zhaohuan Zhu , Carlos Carrasco-González , Anibal Sierra

The final architecture of planetary systems depends on the extraction of angular momentum and mass-loss processes of the discs in which they form. Theoretical studies proposed that magnetized winds launched from the discs (MHD disc winds)…

A prerequisite for the formation of stars and planetary systems is that angular momentum is transported in some way from the inner regions of the accretion disc. Tidal effects may play an important part in this angular momentum transport.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Pfalzner

We present a multi-wavelength analysis of the dust of BP Tau's protoplanetary disk. We use new optical spectra of BP Tau, taken with the Magellan/MIKE spectrograph in tandem with archival UV and mid-infrared observations. We use the…

We numerically investigate the dynamics of a 2D non-magnetised protoplanetary disc surrounded by an inflow coming from an external envelope. We find that the accretion shock between the disc and the inflow is unstable, leading to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Geoffroy Lesur , Patrick Hennebelle , Sébastien Fromang

We present a global magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) three dimensional simulation of a nonradiative accretion flow originating in a pressure supported torus. The evolution is controlled by the magnetorotational instability which produces…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 John F. Hawley , Steven A. Balbus , James M. Stone

The gas temperature in protoplanetary disks (PPDs) is determined by a combination of irradiation heating and accretion heating, with the latter conventionally attributed to turbulent dissipation. However, recent studies have suggested that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Shoji Mori , Xue-Ning Bai , Satoshi Okuzumi

Large millimeter interferometers are revealing a growing number of rotating outflows, which are suggested to trace magneto-centrifugal disk winds (MHD DWs). However, their impact on disk accretion is not yet well quantified. Here we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 B. Tabone , S. Cabrit , G. Pineau des Forêts , J. Ferreira , A. Gusdorf , L. Podio , E. Bianchi , E. Chapillon , C. Codella , F. Gueth
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