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Many applications that use empirically estimated functions face a curse of dimensionality, because the integrals over most function classes must be approximated by sampling. This paper introduces a novel regression-algorithm that learns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Wendelin Böhmer , Klaus Obermayer

Visual-based perception is the key module for autonomous driving. Among those visual perception tasks, video object detection is a primary yet challenging one because of feature degradation caused by fast motion or multiple poses. Current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Yiming Cui , Cheng Han , Dongfang Liu

Fine-grained geometry, captured by aggregation of point features in local regions, is crucial for object recognition and scene understanding in point clouds. Nevertheless, existing preeminent point cloud backbones usually incorporate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Jie Wang , Jianan Li , Lihe Ding , Ying Wang , Tingfa Xu

Establishing dense correspondences across semantically similar images is one of the challenging tasks due to the significant intra-class variations and background clutters. To solve these problems, numerous methods have been proposed,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Jiwon Kim , Youngjo Min , Mira Kim , Seungryong Kim

We want to recover the regression function in the single-index model. Using an aggregation algorithm with local polynomial estimators, we answer in particular to the second part of Question~2 from Stone (1982) on the optimal convergence…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-12-04 Stéphane Gaïffas , Guillaume Lecué

In this work, we focus on designing a point local aggregation function that yields parameter efficient networks for 3D point cloud semantic segmentation. We explore the idea of using learnable neighbor-to-grid soft assignment in grid-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Hani Itani , Silvio Giancola , Ali Thabet , Bernard Ghanem

This paper focuses on network pruning for image retrieval acceleration. Prevailing image retrieval works target at the discriminative feature learning, while little attention is paid to how to accelerate the model inference, which should be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-27 Xiaodong Wang , Zhedong Zheng , Yang He , Fei Yan , Zhiqiang Zeng , Yi Yang

Function regression/approximation is a fundamental application of machine learning. Neural networks (NNs) can be easily trained for function regression using a sufficient number of neurons and epochs. The forward-forward learning algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Shivam Padmani , Akshay Joshi

The number of parameters in state of the art neural networks has drastically increased in recent years. This surge of interest in large scale neural networks has motivated the development of new distributed training strategies enabling such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Aidan N. Gomez , Oscar Key , Kuba Perlin , Stephen Gou , Nick Frosst , Jeff Dean , Yarin Gal

This manuscript derives locally weighted ensemble Kalman methods from the point of view of ensemble-based function approximation. This is done by using pointwise evaluations to build up a local linear or quadratic approximation of a…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-07 Philipp Wacker

Many pre-trained models (PTMs) are available in modern applications. Because different PTMs are often trained on different datasets, their performances can vary substantially for different new tasks, and the ranking of the candidates may…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-14 Ziwen Gao , Baihua He , Yuhong Yang

Effective features can improve the performance of a model, which can thus help us understand the characteristics and underlying structure of complex data. Previous feature selection methods usually cannot keep more local structure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Xia Wu , Xueyuan Xu , Jianhong Liu , Hailing Wang , Bin Hu , Feiping Nie

Training deep neural networks on large-scale datasets requires significant hardware resources whose costs (even on cloud platforms) put them out of reach of smaller organizations, groups, and individuals. Backpropagation, the workhorse for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Alexander Ororbia , Ankur Mali , Daniel Kifer , C. Lee Giles

This work focuses on mitigating two limitations in the joint learning of local feature detectors and descriptors. First, the ability to estimate the local shape (scale, orientation, etc.) of feature points is often neglected during dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Zixin Luo , Lei Zhou , Xuyang Bai , Hongkai Chen , Jiahui Zhang , Yao Yao , Shiwei Li , Tian Fang , Long Quan

We study the problem of learning local metrics for nearest neighbor classification. Most previous works on local metric learning learn a number of local unrelated metrics. While this "independence" approach delivers an increased flexibility…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-09-17 Jun Wang , Adam Woznica , Alexandros Kalousis

The k-nearest-neighbor method performs classification tasks for a query sample based on the information contained in its neighborhood. Previous studies into the k-nearest-neighbor algorithm usually achieved the decision value for a class by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Chengsheng Mao , Bin Hu , Lei Chen , Philip Moore , Xiaowei Zhang

Federated learning (FL) has become one of the key methods for privacy-preserving collaborative learning, as it enables the transfer of models without requiring local data exchange. Within the FL framework, an aggregation algorithm is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Haizhou Zhang , Xianjia Yu , Tomi Westerlund

Gradient based learning using error back-propagation (``backprop'') is a well-known contributor to much of the recent progress in AI. A less obvious, but arguably equally important, ingredient is parameter sharing - most well-known in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Roland Memisevic

Probabilistic modeling enables combining domain knowledge with learning from data, thereby supporting learning from fewer training instances than purely data-driven methods. However, learning probabilistic models is difficult and has not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Avi Pfeffer

Local feature matching is an essential technique in image matching and plays a critical role in a wide range of vision-based applications. However, existing Transformer-based detector-free local feature matching methods encounter challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Naijian Cao , Renjie He , Yuchao Dai , Mingyi He