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The slow, sequential nature of autoregressive (AR) language models has driven the adoption of parallel decoding methods. However, these non-AR models often sacrifice generation quality as they struggle to model the complex joint…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Chi Zhang , Xixi Hu , Bo Liu , Qiang Liu

We introduce a training method for both better word representation and performance, which we call GROVER (Gradual Rumination On the Vector with maskERs). The method is to gradually and iteratively add random noises to word embeddings while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Hwiyeol Jo , Byoung-Tak Zhang

We propose a novel model for Neural Machine Translation (NMT). Different from the conventional method, our model can predict the future text length and words at each decoding time step so that the generation can be helped with the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Bingzhen Wei , Junyang Lin

Beam search is a widely used approximate search strategy for neural network decoders, and it generally outperforms simple greedy decoding on tasks like machine translation. However, this improvement comes at substantial computational cost.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Yun Chen , Victor O. K. Li , Kyunghyun Cho , Samuel R. Bowman

Autoregressive language models are the currently dominant paradigm for text generation, but they have some fundamental limitations that cannot be remedied by scale-for example inherently sequential and unidirectional generation. While…

This work presents a thorough review concerning recent studies and text generation advancements using Generative Adversarial Networks. The usage of adversarial learning for text generation is promising as it provides alternatives to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Gustavo Henrique de Rosa , João Paulo Papa

The process of translation is ambiguous, in that there are typically many valid trans- lations for a given sentence. This gives rise to significant variation in parallel cor- pora, however, most current models of machine translation do not…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-29 Philip Schulz , Wilker Aziz , Trevor Cohn

We propose a novel generative model to explore both local and global context for joint learning topics and topic-specific word embeddings. In particular, we assume that global latent topics are shared across documents, a word is generated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Lixing Zhu , Yulan He , Deyu Zhou

One of the difficulties of neural machine translation (NMT) is the recall and appropriate translation of low-frequency words or phrases. In this paper, we propose a simple, fast, and effective method for recalling previously seen…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Jingyi Zhang , Masao Utiyama , Eiichro Sumita , Graham Neubig , Satoshi Nakamura

Neural Machine Translation (NMT) is an end-to-end learning approach for automated translation, with the potential to overcome many of the weaknesses of conventional phrase-based translation systems. Unfortunately, NMT systems are known to…

Many complex processes can be viewed as dynamical systems on networks. However, in real cases, only the performances of the system are known, the network structure and the dynamical rules are not observed. Therefore, recovering latent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Zhang Zhang , Yi Zhao , Jing Liu , Shuo Wang , Ruyi Tao , Ruyue Xin , Jiang Zhang

Autoregressive models based on Transformers have become the prevailing approach for generating music compositions that exhibit comprehensive musical structure. These models are typically trained by minimizing the negative log-likelihood…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Ziyi Jiang , Ruoxue Wu , Zhenghan Chen , Xiaoxuan Liang

We show how to derive state-of-the-art unsupervised neural machine translation systems from generatively pre-trained language models. Our method consists of three steps: few-shot amplification, distillation, and backtranslation. We first…

A grand challenge in machine learning is the development of computational algorithms that match or outperform humans in perceptual inference tasks that are complicated by nuisance variation. For instance, visual object recognition involves…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-04-03 Ankit B. Patel , Tan Nguyen , Richard G. Baraniuk

Generative feature matching network (GFMN) is an approach for training implicit generative models for images by performing moment matching on features from pre-trained neural networks. In this paper, we present new GFMN formulations that…

In this paper, we present a generative retrieval method for sponsored search engine, which uses neural machine translation (NMT) to generate keywords directly from query. This method is completely end-to-end, which skips query rewriting and…

Machine Translation models are trained to translate a variety of documents from one language into another. However, models specifically trained for a particular characteristics of the documents tend to perform better. Fine-tuning is a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Alberto Poncelas , Gideon Maillette de Buy Wenniger , Andy Way

The basic concept in Neural Machine Translation (NMT) is to train a large Neural Network that maximizes the translation performance on a given parallel corpus. NMT is then using a simple left-to-right beam-search decoder to generate new…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Markus Freitag , Yaser Al-Onaizan

Multimodal machine translation is an attractive application of neural machine translation (NMT). It helps computers to deeply understand visual objects and their relations with natural languages. However, multimodal NMT systems suffer from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Tosho Hirasawa , Hayahide Yamagishi , Yukio Matsumura , Mamoru Komachi

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful model to capture critical graph patterns. Instead of treating them as black boxes in an end-to-end fashion, attempts are arising to explain the model behavior. Existing works mainly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Yi Nian , Yurui Chang , Wei Jin , Lu Lin