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It has been demonstrated that frequencies of f-modes can be used to estimate the solar radius to a good accuracy. These frequencies have been used to study temporal variations in the solar radius with conflicting results. The variation in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. M. Antia

Space asteroseismology is revolutionizing our knowledge of the internal structure and dynamics of stars. A breakthrough is ongoing with the recent discoveries of signatures of strong magnetic fields in the core of red giant stars. The key…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Stéphane Mathis , Lisa Bugnet

Inertial wave modes in the Sun are of interest owing to their potential to reveal new insight into the solar interior. These predominantly retrograde-propagating modes in the solar subsurface appear to deviate from the thin-shell…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Jishnu Bhattacharya , Chris S. Hanson , Shravan M. Hanasoge , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

Context: Angular momentum (AM) transport models of stellar interiors require improvements to explain the strong extraction of AM from stellar cores that is observed with asteroseismology. One of the often invoked mediators of AM transport…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Jordan Van Beeck , Vincent Prat , Timothy Van Reeth , Stéphane Mathis , Dominic M. Bowman , Coralie Neiner , Conny Aerts

The interior structure of the Sun can be studied with great accuracy using observations of its oscillations, similar to seismology of the Earth. Precise agreement between helioseismological measurements and predictions of theoretical solar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jeremy J. Drake Paola Testa

Normal-mode oscillation frequencies computed from stellar models differ from those which would be measured from stars with identical interior structures, because of modelling errors in the near-surface layers. These frequency differences…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 J. M. Joel Ong , Sarbani Basu , Ian W. Roxburgh

Since few decades, asteroseismology, the study of stellar oscillations, enables us to probe the interiors of stars with great precision. It allows stringent tests of stellar models and can provide accurate radii, masses and ages for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 O. Benomar , T. R. Bedding , D. Stello , S. Deheuvels , T. R. White , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

We propose and apply a method to quantify the morphology of the large-scale ordered magnetic fields (B-fields) in galaxies. This method is adapted from the analysis of Event Horizon Telescope polarization data. We compute a linear…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-08 William Jeffrey Surgent , Enrique Lopez-Rodriguez , Susan E. Clark

A recent review shows that observations performed with different telescopes, spectral lines, and interpretation methods all agree about a vertical magnetic field gradient in solar active regions on the order of 3 G/km, when a horizontal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Véronique Bommier

Bipolar Magnetic Regions (BMRs) that appear on the solar photosphere are surface manifestations of the Suns internal magnetic field. With modern observations and continuous data streams, the study of BMRs has moved from manual sunspot…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Anu Sreedevi , Bidya Binay Karak , Bibhuti Kumar Jha , Rambahadur Gupta , Dipankar Banerjee

Detection of B-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation is one of the frontiers of observational cosmology. Because they are an order of magnitude fainter than E-modes, it is quite a challenge to detect B-modes.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Ata Karakci , P. M. Sutter , Le Zhang , Emory F. Bunn , Andrei Korotkov , Peter Timbie , Gregory S. Tucker , Benjamin D. Wandelt

The electronic density in the Sun's inner core is inferred from the 8B, 7Be and pep neutrino flux measurements of the Super-Kamiokande, SNO and Borexino experiments. We have developed a new method in which we use the KamLAND detector…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Ilídio Lopes

Coupling between sub- and super-Hubble modes can affect the locally observed statistics of our universe. In the context of Quasi-Single Field Inflation, we can compute correlation functions and derive the influence of those unobservable…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Anne-Sylvie Deutsch

The relationship between bipolar magnetic regions (BMRs) and their sunspots is an important property of the solar magnetic field, but it is not well constrained. One consequence is that it is a challenge for surface flux transport models…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-30 K. L. Yeo , S. K. Solanki , N. A. Krivova , J. Jiang

We investigate the transition of the solar wind turbulent cascade from MHD to sub-ion range by means of a detail comparison between in situ observations and hybrid numerical simulations. In particular we focus on the properties of the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 L. Matteini , L. Franci , O. Alexandrova , C. Lacombe , S. Landi , P. Hellinger , E. Papini , A. Verdini

The development of space-borne missions has significantly improved the quality of the measured spectra of solar-like oscillators. Their $p$-mode line profiles can now be resolved, and the asymmetries inferred for a variety of stars other…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 J. Philidet , K. Belkacem , H. -G. Ludwig , R. Samadi , C. Barban

The scattering of f-modes by magnetic tubes is analyzed using three-dimensional numerical simulations. An f-mode wave packet is propagated through a solar atmosphere embedded with three different flux tube models which differ in radius and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 T. Felipe , D. C. Braun , A. D. Crouch , A. C. Birch

The success of helioseismology is due to its capability to accurately measure the p-mode parameters of the solar eigenmode spectrum, which allow us to infer unique information about the internal structure and dynamics of the Sun. It also…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-14 D. Salabert

Clustered stellar feedback creates expanding voids in the magnetized interstellar medium known as superbubbles. Although theory suggests that superbubble expansion is influenced by interstellar magnetic fields, direct observational data on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Theo J. O'Neill , Alyssa A. Goodman , Juan D. Soler , Catherine Zucker , Jiwon Jesse Han

We examine continuous measurements of the high-degree acoustic mode frequencies of the Sun covering the period from 2001 July to June 2014. These are obtained through the ring-diagram technique applied to the full-disk Doppler observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 S. C. Tripathy , K. Jain , F. Hill