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The level spectrum of a single-walled carbon nanotube rope, studied by transport spectroscopy, shows Zeeman splitting in a magnetic field parallel to the tube axis. The pattern of splittings implies that the spin of the ground state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David H. Cobden , Marc Bockrath , Paul L. McEuen , Andrew G. Rinzler , Richard E. Smalley

In this work we study interacting electrons on square lattice in the presence of strong Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The spin-orbit term forces the time-reversal electron states to be paired in even Cooper channels. For concreteness, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Rasoul Ghadimi , Mehdi Kargarian , S. Akbar Jafari

We present a self-consistent theory to calculate the static and uniform spin susceptibility in superconductors under simultaneous Zeeman magnetic fields and Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Employing a single-band Bogoliubov-de Gennes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Chen Pang , Yi Zhou

We investigate the spin accumulation effect in eccentric semiconductor multichannel rings with Rashba spin-orbit interaction and threaded by a magnetic flux. Due to the finite eccentricity, the spin polarization induced at the borders of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. E. Segura , M. J. Sánchez

We present a theoretical investigation of anisotropic superconducting spin transport at a magnetic interface between a p-wave superconductor and a ferromagnetic insulator. Our formulation describes the ferromagnetic resonance modulations…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Yuya Ominato , Ai Yamakage , Mamoru Matsuo

We investigate the effect of strong interactions on the spectral properties of quantum wires with strong Rashba spin-orbit interaction in a magnetic field, using a combination of Matrix Product State and bosonization techniques. Quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Georg W. Winkler , Martin Ganahl , Dirk Schuricht , Hans Gerd Evertz , Sabine Andergassen

This article presents an overview of results pertaining to electronic structure, transport properties, and interaction effects in ballistic quantum wires with Rashba spin splitting. Limits of weak and strong spin--orbit coupling are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Governale , U. Zuelicke

We study the effect of the intrinsic (Rashba or Dresselhaus) spin-orbit interaction in superconductor--nanowire--superconductor (SNS) weak links in the presence of a spin-splitting field that can result either from an intrinsic exchange…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Juho Arjoranta , Tero T. Heikkila

Recent $\mu$SR measurements revealed remarkable signatures of spontaneous magnetism coexisting with superconductivity in elemental rhenium. Here we provide a quantitative theory that uncovers the nature of the superconducting instability by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Gábor Csire , James Annett , Jorge Quintanilla , Balázs Újfalussy

We show that an in-plane Zeeman field applied to non-centrosymmetric Ising superconductors converts singlet $s$-wave Cooper pairs to equal-spin triplet $if$ pairs, leading to an enhancement of the critical transition line beyond expected…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-06-05 David Möckli , Maxim Khodas

We study pairing symmetry of noncentrosymmetric superconductors based on the extended Hubbard model on square lattice near half-filling, using the random phase approximation. We show that d+f-wave pairing is favored and the triplet f-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takehito Yokoyama , Seiichiro Onari , Yukio Tanaka

Quantum wires with spin-orbit coupling provide a unique opportunity to simultaneously control the coupling strength and the screened Coulomb interactions where new exotic phases of matter can be explored. Here we report on the observation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-21 C. Brand , H. Pfnür , G. Landolt , S. Muff , J. H. Dil , Tanmoy Das , C. Tegenkamp

We study a proximity junction between a conventional s-wave superconductor and a conductor with Rashba spin-orbit coupling, with a specific focus on the spin structure of the induced pairing amplitude. We find that spin-triplet pairing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-23 Christopher R. Reeg , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Interfacing superconductors with strongly spin-polarized magnetic materials opens the possibility to discover new spintronic devices in which spin-triplet Cooper pairs play a key role. Motivated by the recent derivation of spin-polarized…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Jabir Ali Ouassou , Avradeep Pal , Mark Blamire , Matthias Eschrig , Jacob Linder

We investigate the effect of spin orbit coupling on proximity induced superconductivity in a normal metal attached to a superconductor. Specifically, we consider a heterostructure where the presence of interfaces gives rise to a Rashba spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Vivek Mishra , Yu Li , Fu-Chun Zhang , Stefan Kirchner

Spin-orbit coupling in two-dimensional systems is usually characterized by Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling (SOC) linear in the wave vector. However, there is a growing class of materials which instead support dominant SOC cubic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Mohammad Alidoust , Chenghao Shen , Igor Zutic

We analyze microscopically a Cooper pair splitting device in which a central superconducting lead is connected to two weakly coupled normal leads through a carbon nanotube. We determine the splitting efficiency at resonance in terms of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 P. Burset , W. J. Herrera , A. Levy Yeyati

Local spins coupled to superconductors give rise to several emerging phenomena directly linked to the competition between Cooper pair formation and magnetic exchange. These effects are generally scrutinized using a spectroscopic approach…

We theoretically study tunneling of Cooper pairs from an s-wave superconductor into two semiconductor quantum wires with strong spin-orbit interaction under magnetic field, which approximate helical Luttinger liquids. The entanglement of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Koji Sato , Daniel Loss , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

Hybrid semiconductor-superconductor quantum dot devices are tunable physical realizations of quantum impurity models for a magnetic impurity in a superconducting host. The binding energy of the localized sub-gap Shiba states is set by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Willem-Victor van Gerven Oei , D. Tanaskovic , Rok Zitko