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相关论文: Optical Momentum, Spin, and Angular Momentum in Di…

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We examine the momentum and angular-momentum (AM) properties of monochromatic optical fields in dispersive and inhomogeneous isotropic media, using the Abraham- and Minkowski-type approaches, as well as the kinetic (Poynting-like) and…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Aleksandr Y. Bekshaev , Franco Nori

Following to the recently published approach [Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 073901 (2017); New J. Phys., 123014 (2017)], we refine and accomplish the general scheme for the unified description of the momentum and angular momentum in complex media.…

光学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Aleksandr Y. Bekshaev , Konstantin Y. Bliokh

This paper is devoted to study the propagation of light beams carrying orbital angular momentum in optically anisotropic media. We first review some properties of homogeneous anisotropic media, and describe how the paraxial formalism is…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Antonio Picón , Albert Benseny , Jordi Mompart , Gabriel F. Calvo

The angular momentum density and flux of light in a dispersive, rotationally symmetric medium are derived from Noether's theorem. Optical angular momentum in a dispersive medium has no simple relation to optical linear momentum, even if the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 T. G. Philbin , O. Allanson

This memo contains a collection of formulas describing the electromagnetic energy, momentum and spin distribution of an optical field formed in dielectric media separated by a plane interface when an incident monochromatic plane wave is…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Aleksandr Bekshaev

When light is transmitted through optically inhomogeneous and anisotropic media the spatial distribution of light can be modified according to its input polarization state. A complete analysis of this process, based on the paraxial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-08 Gabriel F. Calvo , Antonio Picón

We investigate the decomposition of the electromagnetic Poynting momentum density in three-dimensional random monochromatic fields into orbital and spin parts, using analytical and numerical methods. In sharp contrast with the paraxial…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Titouan Gadeyne , Mark R. Dennis

We consider the electromagnetic field near an interface between two media with arbitrary real frequency-dependent permittivities and permeabilities, under conditions supporting the surface plasmon-polariton (SPP) propagation. The dispersion…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Aleksandr Bekshaev , Lidiya Mikhaylovskaya

We demonstrate experimentally an optical process in which the spin angular momentum carried by a circularly polarized light beam is converted into orbital angular momentum, leading to the generation of helical modes with a wavefront…

光学 · 物理学 2007-12-04 L. Marrucci , C. Manzo , D. Paparo

We examine the momentum and angular momentum (including spin) properties of linear waves, both longitudinal (Langmuir) and transverse (electromagnetic), in an isotropic nonrelativistic collisionless electron plasma. We focus on conserved…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Yury P. Bliokh

Within monochromatic optical fields, we demonstrate the rotating-wave structured light with wave vortex carrying an intrinsic transverse orbital angular momentum orthogonal to the propagation direction of light. Remarkably, we find that…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Zhen-Lai Wang

The dynamical characteristics of electromagnetic fields include energy, momentum, angular momentum (spin) and helicity. We analyze their spatial distributions near the planar interface between two transparent and non-dispersive media, when…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Aleksandr Bekshaev

Waves of various types carry momentum, which is associated with their propagation direction, i.e., the phase gradient. The circulation of the wave momentum density gives rise to orbital angular momentum (AM). Additionally, for waves…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Konstantin Y. Bliokh

Period-averaged electromagnetic spin angular momentum is a well-established quantity for monochromatic fields, governing phenomena such as light-matter interactions with chiral particles and spin-orbit coupling effects. In contrast, the…

The Abraham momentum of electromagnetic field represents the decomposition property into real-valued orbital and spin contributions. However, we found that the orbital and spin momenta of evanescent electromagnetic fields are inherently…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Hu Jinbing , Zhuang Songlin , Guo Hanming

Transverse spin angular momentum is an inherent feature of evanescent waves which may have applications in nanoscale optomechanics, spintronics, and quantum information technology due to the robust spin-directional coupling. Here we analyze…

We review basic physics and novel types of optical angular momentum. We start with a theoretical overview of momentum and angular momentum properties of generic optical fields, and discuss methods for their experimental measurements. In…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Franco Nori

According to the scientific literature, the momentum of a photon in a simple linear dielectric is either $\hbar\omega/(nc)$ or $n\hbar\omega/c$ with a unit vector ${\bf \hat e}_k$ in the direction of propagation. These momentums are…

光学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Michael E. Crenshaw

Applications of the covariant theory of drive-forms are considered for a class of perfectly insulating media. The distinction between the notions of "classical photons" in homogeneous bounded and unbounded stationary media and in stationary…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Shin-itiro Goto , Robin W. Tucker , Timothy J. Walton

In addition to longitudinal spin angular momentum (SAM) along the axis of propagation of light, spatially structured electromagnetic fields such as evanescent waves and focused beams have recently been found to possess transverse SAM in the…

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