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There are three key factors of a system of coupled oscillators that characterize the interaction among them: coupling (how to affect), delay (when to affect) and topology (whom to affect). For each of them, the existing work has mainly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-15 Enrique Mallada , Ao Tang

We study the presence of abelian discrete symmetries in globally consistent orientifold compactifications based on rational conformal field theory. We extend previous work [1] by allowing the discrete symmetries to be a linear combination…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Pascal Anastasopoulos , Robert Richter , A. N. Schellekens

We present a theory characterizing the phases emerging as a consequence of continuous symmetry-breaking in quantum and classical systems. In symmetry-breaking phases, dynamics is restricted due to the existence of a set of conserved charges…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Ángel L. Corps , Jorge Dukelsky , Armando Relaño

The amplitude of the pseudoscalar (axion) or scalar field fluctuates on a time scale of order of million field oscillation periods which is a typical coherence time in the virialized axion galactic dark matter halo model. This causes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-15 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

Conserved quantities are obtained and analyzed in the new models with global scale invariance recently proposed. Such models allow for non tivial scalar field potentials and masses for particles, so that the scale symmetry must be broken…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. I. Guendelman

We present a study of the QCD interactions which do not conserve the chirality of quarks. These non-perturbative forces are responsible for the violation of the U_A(1) charge conservation and for the breaking of chiral symmetry. From a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Faccioli

The portal connecting the invisible and visible sectors is one of the most natural explanations of the dark world. However, the early-time dark matter production via the portal faces extremely stringent late-time constraints. To solve such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Xucheng Gan , Di Liu

We present a consistent embedding of the matter and gauge content of the Standard Model into an underlying asymptotically-safe theory, that has a well-determined in- teracting UV fixed point in the large colour/flavour limit. The scales of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Steven Abel , Francesco Sannino

We show that a recently proposed framework that provides a simple connection between Majorana neutrinos and an invisible axion in minimal scalar extensions of the standard electroweak model can be naturally embedded in a classically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Stefano Bertolini , Luca Di Luzio , Helena Kolešová , Michal Malinský , Juan Carlos Vasquez

New hypothetical field equations (Eqs. (1) and (2)) are further discussed, unifying Maxwell's equations of the Standard Model (after the electroweak symmetry is spontaneously broken) with the dynamics of hidden sector (expected to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Wojciech Krolikowski

The well-defined but intricate course of time evolution exhibited by many naturally occurring phenomena suggests some source of dynamic order sustaining it. In spite of its obviousness as a problem, it has remained absent from the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-03-02 R. Herrero , J. Farjas , F. Pi , G. Orriols

Motivated UV frameworks generically predict the existence of multiple axion fields. Their interplay gives rise to novel collective phenomena - including level crossings and the formation of string bundles - which modify the predicted mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Sung Mook Lee , Maria Ramos , Fuensanta Vilches

The QCD axion is one of the most compelling solutions of the strong CP problem. There are major current efforts into searching for an ultralight, invisible axion, which is believed to be the only phenomenologically viable realization of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Daniele S. M. Alves , Neal Weiner

The QCD Lagrangian contains a CP violating gluon density term with a physical coefficient $\bar{\theta}$. The upper bound on the electric dipole moment of neutron implies that the value of $\bar{\theta}$ should be extremely small rather…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Pei-Hong Gu

We investigate the role of an axion-like particle (ALP) as a portal between the dark and visible sectors. Unlike conventional studies, which typically assume fermionic dark matter (DM), we explore the phenomenological implications of scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Francesco D'Eramo , Tommaso Sassi

A class of chiral gauge theories is studied with accidentally-stable pseudo Nambu-Goldstone bosons playing the role of dark matter (DM). The gauge group contains a vector-like dark color factor that confines at energies larger than the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Roberto Contino , Alessandro Podo , Filippo Revello

I describe how the QCD vacuum structure, necessary to resolve the $U(1)_A$ problem, predicts the presence of a P, T and CP violating term proportional to the vacuum angle $\bar{\theta}$. To agree with experimental bounds, however, this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-11 R. D. Peccei

It is assumed, that there are two scales in quantum gravity. Metric fluctuates at the scales of the order of the Plank mass. The second scale $M_T$ is related to the fluctuations of torsion. We suppose, that it may be as low as $M_T \sim 1$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-01 M. A. Zubkov

We introduce a natural origin of the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry with a sufficiently good precision. In the standard model, the baryon number symmetry U(1)_B arises accidentally due to the SU(3)_C color gauge symmetry, and it protects the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Hye-Sung Lee , Wen Yin

Quantum Chromodynamics is thought to be the relativistic quantum field theory that describes the strong interaction of the Standard Model. This interaction produces mesons but it is also able to generate quark-quark (diquark) correlations…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Jorge Segovia