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A central challenge in science is to understand how systems behaviors emerge from complex networks. This often requires aggregating, reusing, and integrating heterogeneous information. Supplementary spreadsheets to articles are a key data…

Multimodal documents contain diverse elements, such as tables, figures, and layouts, which can complicate retrieval tasks. While current approaches typically combine dense visual embedding models with supervised rerankers to achieve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Ruofan Hu , Menghui Zhu , Jieming Zhu , Bo Chen , Shengyang Xu , Minjie Hong , Xiaoda Yang , Sashuai Zhou , Li Tang , Tao Jin , Zhou Zhao

With the advent of Open Science, researchers have started to publish their research artefacts (i. e., data, software, and other products of the investigations) in order to allow others to reproduce their investigations. While this…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-05-02 Max Schröder , Frank Krüger , Sascha Spors

Social scientists are increasingly turning to unstructured datasets to unlock new empirical insights, e.g., estimating descriptive statistics of or causal effects on quantitative measures derived from text, audio, or video data. In many…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-06 Jacob Carlson

Scientists rely on simulations to study natural phenomena. Trusting the simulation results is vital to develop sciences in any field. One approach to build trust is to ensure the reproducibility and traceability of the simulations through…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Paula Olaya , Jay Lofstead , Michela Taufer

The rise of the programmable web offers new opportunities for the empirically driven social sciences. The access, compilation and preparation of data from the programmable web for statistical analysis can, however, involve substantial…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-07-20 Ulrich Matter

Fast, incremental evolution of physics instrumentation raises the question of efficient software abstraction and transferability of algorithms across similar technologies. This contribution aims to provide an answer by introducing Track…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Petr Mánek , Petr Burian , Eric David-Bosne , Petr Smolyanskiy , Benedikt Bergmann

In high stakes applications such as healthcare and finance analytics, the interpretability of predictive models is required and necessary for domain practitioners to trust the predictions. Traditional machine learning models, e.g., logistic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-27 Kaiping Zheng , Shaofeng Cai , Horng Ruey Chua , Wei Wang , Kee Yuan Ngiam , Beng Chin Ooi

An increasing number of researchers support reproducibility by including pointers to and descriptions of datasets, software and methods in their publications. However, scientific articles may be ambiguous, incomplete and difficult to…

Scientists aim to extract simplicity from observations of the complex world. An important component of this process is the exploration of data in search of trends. In practice, however, this tends to be more of an art than a science. Among…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Dalya Baron , Brice Ménard

This work introduces a companion reproducible paper with the aim of allowing the exact replication of the methods, experiments, and results discussed in a previous work [5]. In that parent paper, we proposed many and varied techniques for…

Retrieval-augmented language models can better adapt to changes in world state and incorporate long-tail knowledge. However, most existing methods retrieve only short contiguous chunks from a retrieval corpus, limiting holistic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Parth Sarthi , Salman Abdullah , Aditi Tuli , Shubh Khanna , Anna Goldie , Christopher D. Manning

Previous studies have shown that software traceability, the ability to link together related artifacts from different sources within a project (e.g., source code, use cases, documentation, etc.), improves project outcomes by assisting…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Chris Mills , Javier Escobar-Avila , Sonia Haiduc

Biomedical research results are being published at a high rate, and with existing search engines, the vast amount of published work is usually easily accessible. However, reproducing published results, either experimental data or…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-06-19 Kai-Wen Liang , Qinsi Wang , Cheryl Telmer , Divyaa Ravichandran , Peter Spirtes , Natasa Miskov-Zivanov

Conducting experiments and documenting results is daily business of scientists. Good and traceable documentation enables other scientists to confirm procedures and results for increased credibility. Documentation and scientific conduct are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-12-15 Miriam Ney , Guy K. Kloss , Andreas Schreiber

Recent advances in Large Language Models have led to Large Reasoning Models, which produce step-by-step reasoning traces. These traces offer insight into how models think and their goals, improving explainability and helping users follow…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Ludwig Felder , Jacob Miller , Markus Wallinger , Stephen Kobourov , Chunyang Chen

Semantic search in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems is often insufficient for complex information needs, particularly when relevant evidence is scattered across multiple sources. Prior approaches to this problem include agentic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Ruizhong Miao , Yuying Wang , Rongguang Wang , Chenyang Li , Tao Sheng , Sujith Ravi , Dan Roth

Programs with constraints are hard to debug. In this paper, we describe a general architecture to help develop new debugging tools for constraint programming. The possible tools are fed by a single general-purpose tracer. A tracer-driver is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ludovic Langevine , Mireille Ducasse

Reasoning-Intensive Retrieval (RIR) targets retrieval settings where relevance is mediated by latent inferential links between a query and supporting evidence, rather than semantic similarity. Motivated by the emergent reasoning abilities…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Yiyang Wei , Tingyu Song , Siyue Zhang , Yilun Zhao

Visual tracking algorithms are naturally adopted in various applications, there have been several benchmarks and many tracking algorithms, more expected to appear in the future. In this report, I focus on single object tracking and revisit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Zan Huang