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Using X-ray data from the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer (RXTE), we carried out pulse timing analysis of the transient X-ray pulsar SAX J2103.5+4545. An outburst was detected by All Sky Monitor (ASM) October 25 1999 and reached a peak X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Baykal , M. Stark , J. Swank

We report on optical and RXTE observations of a new high-latitude bursting X-ray transient, XTE J2123-058. We identified the optical counterpart, measured the 5.9573 hr orbital period and constrained the binary inclination and the source…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John A. Tomsick , Jules P. Halpern , Jonathan Kemp , Philip Kaaret

The accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar (AMXP) SAX J1808.4-3658, shows a peculiar orbital evolution that proceeds at a much faster pace than predicted by conservative binary evolution models. It is important to identify the underlying…

Three periastron passages of the PSR B1259$-$63/LS 2883 binary system, consisting of a 48 ms rotation-powered pulsar and a $\sim30$ M$_{\odot}$ Be star, have been observed by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-15 T. J. Johnson , K. S. Wood , M. Kerr , R. H. D. Corbet , C. C. Cheung , P. S. Ray , N. Omodei

Here we report on joint X-ray and radio monitoring of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary SAX J1810.8-2609. Our monitoring covered the entirety of its ~5 month outburst in 2021, revealing a temporal correlation between its radio and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-29 A. K. Hughes , G. R. Sivakoff , J. van den Eijnden , R. Fender , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , E. Tremou

We report on the analysis of the spin evolution of a slow X-ray pulsar GX 301$-$2 along the orbit using long-term monitoring by Fermi/GBM. Based on the observationally confirmed accretion scenario and an analytical model for the accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Juhani Mönkkönen , Victor Doroshenko , Sergey S. Tsygankov , Armin Nabizadeh , Pavel Abolmasov , Juri Poutanen

We report the orbital X-ray variability of high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) GX301--2. GX301--2 undergone a spin up process in 2018--2020 with the period evolving from $\sim$ 685 s to 670 s. The energy resolved pulse-profiles of the pulsar in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Y. Z. Ding , W. Wang , P. R. Epili , Q. Liu , M. Y. Ge , F. J. Lu , J. L. Qu , L. M. Song , S. Zhang , S. N. Zhang

We present a timing analysis of the 2015 outburst of the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658, using non-simultaneous XMM-Newton and NuStar observations. We estimate the pulsar spin frequency and update the system orbital…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-09 A. Sanna , T. Di Salvo , L. Burderi , A. Riggio , F. Pintore , A. F. Gambino , R. Iaria , M. Tailo , F. Scarano , A. Papitto

High-dispersion spectroscopic monitoring of HESS J0632+057 has been carried out over four orbital cycles in order to search for orbital modulation, covering the entire orbital phase. We have measured radial velocity of H$\alpha$ emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Yuki Moritani , Takafumi Kawano , Sho Chimasu , Akiko Kawachi , Hiromitsu Takahashi , Jumpei Takata , Alex C. Carciofi

Swift J1745-26 is an X-ray binary towards the Galactic Centre that was detected when it went into outburst in September 2012. This source is thought to be one of a growing number of sources that display "failed outbursts", in which the…

We conducted a spectral and temporal analysis of X-ray data from the Be X-ray binary pulsar SXP 15.6 located in the Small Magellanic Cloud based on NuSTAR, NICER and Swift observations during the 2021 outburst. We present for the first time…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-31 G. Vasilopoulos , G. K. Jaisawal , C. Maitra , F. Haberl , P. Maggi , A. S. Karaferias

The bright star delta Sco has been considered a typical B0-type object for many years. Spectra of the star published prior to 1990 showed no evidence of emission, but only of short-term line profile variations attributed to nonradial…

EP J171159.4-333253 is a new neutron-star low-mass X-ray binary discovered in outburst by the Einstein Probe (EP) on 2025 June 23, exhibiting clocked type-I X-ray bursts, eclipses and dips. In this paper, we report on the results of the…

We report results from a study of XTE J1739-285, a transient neutron star low mass X-ray binary observed with AstroSat and NuSTAR during its 2019-2020 outburst. We detected accretion-powered X-ray pulsations at 386 Hz during very short…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Aru Beri , Rahul Sharma , Pinaki Roy , Vishal Gaur , Diego Altamirano , Nils Andersson , Fabian Gittins , T. Celora

NGC 300 ULX1 is the fourth to be discovered in the class of the ultra-luminous X-ray pulsars. Pulsations from NGC 300 ULX1 were discovered during simultaneous XMM-Newton / NuSTAR observations in Dec. 2016. The period decreased from 31.71 s…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Chandreyee Maitra , Stefania Carpano , Frank Haberl , Georgios Vasilopoulos

We report on the highly variable and erratic long-term X-ray luminosity behavior of the only known accretion-driven millisecond X-ray pulsar SAX J1808.4-3658 during its 2000 outburst, as observed with RXTE. The maximum observed luminosity…

A search for pulsations from the Be X-ray binary SAX J2239.3+6116, through observations with the Narrow Field Instruments on BeppoSAX and the Proportional Counter Array on RXTE, yielded the clear presence of a 1247 s coherent oscillation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. J. M. in 't Zand , J. Swank , R. H. D. Corbet , C. B. Markwardt

In this paper we present the identification of two periodic X-ray signals coming from the direction of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). On detection with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE), the 175.4s and 85.4s pulsations were…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 L. J. Townsend , S. P. Drave , A. B. Hill , M. J. Coe , R. H. D. Corbet , A. J. Bird

We have discovered with the Wide Field Cameras on board BeppoSAX the weak transient X-ray source SAXJ2239.3+6116 whose position coincides with that of 4U2238+60/3A2237+608 and is close to that of the fast transient AT2238+60 and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. M. in 't Zand , J. Halpern , M. Eracleous , M. McCollough , T. Augusteijn , R. A. Remillard , J. Heise

Over the 3-year active period from 2008 September to 2011 November, the outburst behavior of the Be/X-ray binary A 0535+26 was continuously monitored with the MAXI/GSC and the Swift/BAT. The source exhibited nine outbursts, every binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Motoki Nakajima , Tatehiro Mihara , Mutsumi Sugizaki , Motoko Serino , Masaru Matsuoka , Nobuyuki Kawai , Kazuo Makishima