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相关论文: Query-by-Example Search with Discriminative Neural…

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In this paper, we propose a deep convolutional neural network-based acoustic word embedding system on code-switching query by example spoken term detection. Different from previous configurations, we combine audio data in two languages for…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-26 Murong Ma , Haiwei Wu , Xuyang Wang , Lin Yang , Junjie Wang , Ming Li

We propose to learn acoustic word embeddings with temporal context for query-by-example (QbE) speech search. The temporal context includes the leading and trailing word sequences of a word. We assume that there exist spoken word pairs in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Yougen Yuan , Cheung-Chi Leung , Lei Xie , Hongjie Chen , Bin Ma , Haizhou Li

Query-by-example (QbE) speech search is the task of matching spoken queries to utterances within a search collection. In low- or zero-resource settings, QbE search is often addressed with approaches based on dynamic time warping (DTW).…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Yushi Hu , Shane Settle , Karen Livescu

Acoustic word embeddings --- fixed-dimensional vector representations of variable-length spoken word segments --- have begun to be considered for tasks such as speech recognition and query-by-example search. Such embeddings can be learned…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-09 Shane Settle , Karen Livescu

Comparing spoken segments is a central operation to speech processing. Traditional approaches in this area have favored frame-level dynamic programming algorithms, such as dynamic time warping, because they require no supervision, but they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Shane Settle

Recent work has begun exploring neural acoustic word embeddings---fixed-dimensional vector representations of arbitrary-length speech segments corresponding to words. Such embeddings are applicable to speech retrieval and recognition tasks,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Wanjia He , Weiran Wang , Karen Livescu

A number of recent studies have started to investigate how speech systems can be trained on untranscribed speech by leveraging accompanying images at training time. Examples of tasks include keyword prediction and within- and across-mode…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Herman Kamper , Aristotelis Anastassiou , Karen Livescu

Traditional Query-by-Example (QbE) speech search approaches usually use methods based on frame-level features, while state-of-the-art approaches tend to use models based on acoustic word embeddings (AWEs) to transform variable length audio…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-21 Yuguang Yang , Yu Pan , Xin Dong , Minqiang Xu

Dynamic time warping (DTW) can be used to compute the similarity between two sequences of generally differing length. We propose a modification to DTW that performs individual and independent pairwise alignment of feature trajectories. The…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Lerato Lerato , Thomas Niesler

Search behaviour is characterised using synonymy and polysemy as users often want to search information based on meaning. Semantic representation strategies represent a move towards richer associative connections that can adequately capture…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Niall McCarroll , Kevin Curran , Eugene McNamee , Angela Clist , Andrew Brammer

Word evolution refers to the changing meanings and associations of words throughout time, as a byproduct of human language evolution. By studying word evolution, we can infer social trends and language constructs over different periods of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Zijun Yao , Yifan Sun , Weicong Ding , Nikhil Rao , Hui Xiong

The paper presents a novel method of finding a fragment in a long temporal sequence similar to the set of shorter sequences. We are the first to propose an algorithm for such a search that does not rely on computing the average sequence…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Łukasz Borchmann , Dawid Jurkiewicz , Filip Graliński , Tomasz Górecki

Modern applications such as voice recognition rely on the ability to compare signals to pre-recorded ones to classify them. However, this comparison typically needs to ignore differences due to signal noise, temporal offset, signal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Arvind Seshan

Dynamic Time Wrapping (DTW) is a widely used algorithm for measuring similarities between two time series. It is especially valuable in a wide variety of applications, such as clustering, anomaly detection, classification, or video…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Hugo Lerogeron , Romain Picot-Clemente , Alain Rakotomamonjy , Laurent Heutte

This paper presents an efficient approach for subsequence search in data streams. The problem consists in identifying coherent repetitions of a given reference time-series, eventually multi-variate, within a longer data stream. Dynamic Time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Antonio Candelieri , Stanislav Fedorov , Enza Messina

The Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) is a popular similarity measure between time series. The DTW fails to satisfy the triangle inequality and its computation requires quadratic time. Hence, to find closest neighbors quickly, we use bounding…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2008-10-07 Daniel Lemire

Recent studies have been revisiting whole words as the basic modelling unit in speech recognition and query applications, instead of phonetic units. Such whole-word segmental systems rely on a function that maps a variable-length speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-01-11 Herman Kamper , Weiran Wang , Karen Livescu

Several variants of deep neural networks have been successfully employed for building parametric models that project variable-duration spoken word segments onto fixed-size vector representations, or acoustic word embeddings (AWEs). However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Badr M. Abdullah , Marius Mosbach , Iuliia Zaitova , Bernd Möbius , Dietrich Klakow

This paper focuses on the problem of query by example spoken term detection (QbE-STD) in zero-resource scenario. State-of-the-art approaches primarily rely on dynamic time warping (DTW) based template matching techniques using phone…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-20 Dhananjay Ram , Lesly Miculicich , Hervé Bourlard

Query expansion is a method for alleviating the vocabulary mismatch problem present in information retrieval tasks. Previous works have shown that terms selected for query expansion by traditional methods such as pseudo-relevance feedback…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Ayyoob Imani , Amir Vakili , Ali Montazer , Azadeh Shakery
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