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The measurement of the wavelength of light using speckle is a promising tool for the realization of compact and precise wavemeters and spectrometers. However, the resolution of these devices is limited by strong correlations between the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Graham D. Bruce , Laura O'Donnell , Mingzhou Chen , Kishan Dholakia

Laser speckle, the granular intensity pattern arising from random optical interference, provides a high-dimensional encoding of spectral information that can be exploited for precision metrology. Speckle-based spectrometers have advanced…

We present a design concept for a speckle based wavemeter that combines high spectral resolution and fast response times. Our device uses a fixed disperse medium with small coherence length as an optical pre-processor and a series of…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-02 Lucas Rodrigo Mendicino , Christian Tomás Schmiegelow

The development of optical fibers has revolutionized telecommunications by enabling long-distance broad-band transmission with minimal loss. In turn, the ubiquity of high-quality low-cost fibers enabled a number of additional applications,…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Brandon Redding , Mansoor Alam , Martin Seifert , Hui Cao

The speckle pattern produced when a laser is scattered by a disordered medium has recently been shown to give a surprisingly accurate or broadband measurement of wavelength. Here it is shown that deep learning is an ideal approach to…

光学 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Roopam K. Gupta , Graham D. Bruce , Simon J. Powis , Kishan Dholakia

Many areas of optical science require an accurate measurement of optical spectra. Devices based on laser speckle promise compact wavelength measurement, with attometer-level sensitivity demonstrated for single wavelength laser fields. The…

Laser speckle can provide a powerful tool that may be used for metrology, for example measurements of the incident laser wavelength with a resolution beyond that which may be achieved in a commercial device. However, to realise highest…

光学 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Laura O'Donnell , Kishan Dholakia , Graham D. Bruce

Speckle metrology is a powerful tool in the measurement of wavelength and spectra. Recently, speckle produced by multiple reflections inside an integrating sphere has been proposed and showed high performance. However, to our knowledge, a…

光学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Morgan Facchin , Kishan Dholakia , Graham D. Bruce

Recovering the wavelength from disordered speckle patterns has become an exciting prospect as a wavelength measurement method due to its high resolution and simple design. In previous studies, panel cameras have been used to detect the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Tianliang Wang , Yi Li , Xinyu Gao , Jinchao Tao , Xu Wang , Qin Liang , Yanqing Qiu , Bangning Mao , Yanlong Meng

Speckle is a wave interference phenomenon that has been studied in various fields, including optics, hydrodynamics and acoustics. Speckle patterns contain spectral information of the interfering waves, and of the scattering medium that…

A general-purpose all-fiber spectrometer is demonstrated to overcome the trade-off between spectral resolution and bandwidth. By integrating a wavelength division multiplexer with five multimode optical fibers, we have achieved 100 nm…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-08-26 Seng Fatt Liew , Brandon Redding , Michael A. Choma , Hemant D. Tagare , Hui Cao

A standard multimode optical fiber can be used as a general purpose spectrometer after calibrating the wavelength dependent speckle patterns produced by interference between the guided modes of the fiber. A transmission matrix was used to…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Brandon Redding , Sebastien M. Popoff , Hui Cao

We present a compact laser frequency stabilization method by locking a 556 nm laser to a high-precision wavelength meter. Unlike traditional schemes that rely on optical cavities or atomic references, we stabilize the laser frequency via a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Mengde Gan , Haoyi Zhang , Xiaodong Tan , Jiaming Li , Le Luo

We have built a high-accuracy wavelength meter for tunable lasers using a scanning Michelson interferometer and a reference laser of known wavelength. The reference laser is a frequency stabilized diode laser locked to an atomic transition…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ayan Banerjee , Umakant D. Rapol , Ajay Wasan , Vasant Natarajan

We propose and demonstrate that a conventional multimode fiber can function as a high resolution, low loss spectrometer. The proposed spectrometer consists only of the fiber and a camera that images the speckle pattern generated by…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Brandon Redding , Hui Cao

Laser speckle is generated by the multiple interference of light through a disordered medium. Here we study the premise that the speckle pattern retains information about the polarisation state of the incident field. We analytically verify…

光学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Morgan Facchin , Graham D. Bruce , Kishan Dholakia

When light passes through a multimode fiber, two-dimensional random intensity patterns are formed due to the complex interference within the fiber. The extreme sensitivity of speckle patterns to the frequency of light paved the way for…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Şahin Kürekci , S. Süleyman Kahraman , Emre Yüce

Light scattering in disordered media has been studied extensively due to its prevalence in natural and artificial systems [1]. In the field of photonics most of the research has focused on understanding and mitigating the effects of…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Brandon Redding , Seng Fatt Liew , Raktim Sarma

Structured light harnessing multiple degrees of freedom has become a powerful approach to use complex states of light in fundamental studies and applications. Here, we investigate the light field of an ultrafast laser beam with a…

Speckle patterns are used in a broad range of applications including microscopy, imaging, and light-matter interactions. Tailoring speckles' statistics can dramatically enhance their performance in applications. We present an experimental…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Nicholas Bender , Henry Haig , Demetrios N. Christodoulides , Frank Wise
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