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We propose to perform mean-field variational inference (MFVI) in a rotated coordinate system that reduces correlations between variables. The rotation is determined by principal component analysis (PCA) of a cross-covariance matrix…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-10-10 Yifan Chen , Sifan Liu

In this paper, we propose CI-VI an efficient and scalable solver for semi-implicit variational inference (SIVI). Our method, first, maps SIVI's evidence lower bound (ELBO) to a form involving a nonlinear functional nesting of expected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Vincent Moens , Hang Ren , Alexandre Maraval , Rasul Tutunov , Jun Wang , Haitham Ammar

Variational inference (VI) seeks to approximate a target distribution $\pi$ by an element of a tractable family of distributions. Of key interest in statistics and machine learning is Gaussian VI, which approximates $\pi$ by minimizing the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-13 Michael Diao , Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Sinho Chewi , Adil Salim

In view of a direct and simple improvement of vanilla SGD, this paper presents a fine-tuning of its step-sizes in the mini-batch case. For doing so, one estimates curvature, based on a local quadratic model and using only noisy gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Camille Castera , Jérôme Bolte , Cédric Févotte , Edouard Pauwels

Computer models play a crucial role in numerous scientific and engineering domains. To ensure the accuracy of simulations, it is essential to properly calibrate the input parameters of these models through statistical inference. While…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-03-07 Dongkyu Derek Cho , Won Chang , Jaewoo Park

This paper presents an adaptive resonance theory predictive mapping (ARTMAP) model which uses incremental cluster validity indices (iCVIs) to perform unsupervised learning, namely iCVI-ARTMAP. Incorporating iCVIs to the decision-making and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Leonardo Enzo Brito da Silva , Nagasharath Rayapati , Donald C. Wunsch

We develop and analyze a method for stochastic simulation optimization based on Gaussian process models within a trust-region framework. We focus on settings where the variance of the objective function is large, making accurate estimation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-10 Mickael Binois , Jeffrey Larson

Variational inference (VI) has become the method of choice for fitting many modern probabilistic models. However, practitioners are faced with a fragmented literature that offers a bewildering array of algorithmic options. First, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-29 Thang D. Bui , Cuong V. Nguyen , Siddharth Swaroop , Richard E. Turner

This paper studies an accelerated fitted value iteration (FVI) algorithm to solve high-dimensional Markov decision processes (MDPs). FVI is an approximate dynamic programming algorithm that has desirable theoretical properties. However, it…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-30 Sixiang Zhao , William B. Haskell , Michel-Alexandre Cardin

We present VBPI-Mixtures, an algorithm designed to enhance the accuracy of phylogenetic posterior distributions, particularly for tree-topology and branch-length approximations. Despite the Variational Bayesian Phylogenetic Inference…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Oskar Kviman , Ricky Molén , Jens Lagergren

We target the problem of finding a local minimum in non-convex finite-sum minimization. Towards this goal, we first prove that the trust region method with inexact gradient and Hessian estimation can achieve a convergence rate of order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-06 Zebang Shen , Pan Zhou , Cong Fang , Alejandro Ribeiro

We investigate stochastic gradient methods and stochastic counterparts of the Barzilai-Borwein steplengths and their application to finite-sum minimization problems. Our proposal is based on the Trust-Region-ish (TRish) framework introduced…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-01 Stefania Bellavia , Benedetta Morini , Mahsa Yousefi

Under interpolation-type assumptions such as the strong growth condition, stochastic optimization methods can attain convergence rates comparable to full-batch methods, but their performance, particularly for SGD, remains highly sensitive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-16 Aike Yang , Hao Wang

The Coordinate Ascent Variational Inference scheme is a popular algorithm used to compute the mean-field approximation of a probability distribution of interest. We analyze its random scan version, under log-concavity assumptions on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-24 Hugo Lavenant , Giacomo Zanella

Current state-of-the-art optimizers are adaptive gradient-based optimization methods such as Adam. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in formulating gradient-based optimizers in a probabilistic framework for better modeling the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Haotian Chen , Anna Kuzina , Babak Esmaeili , Jakub M Tomczak

Particle-based Variational Inference (ParVI) methods approximate the target distribution by iteratively evolving finite weighted particle systems. Recent advances of ParVI methods reveal the benefits of accelerated position update…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Fangyikang Wang , Huminhao Zhu , Chao Zhang , Hanbin Zhao , Hui Qian

The recursive quad-tree partitioning in High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) incurs considerable computational overhead, with exhaustive rate-distortion optimization for CTU partition prediction consuming the dominant share of encoding time.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-29 Krishna Kumar Sharma , Somdyuti Paul

Variational Inference (VI) is an attractive alternative to Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) due to its computational efficiency in the case of large datasets and/or complex models with high-dimensional parameters. However, evaluating the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-27 Yu Wang , Mikołaj Kasprzak , Jonathan H. Huggins

We develop an efficient stochastic variance reduced gradient descent algorithm to solve the affine rank minimization problem consists of finding a matrix of minimum rank from linear measurements. The proposed algorithm as a stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-08 Ningning Han , Juan Nie , Jian Lu , Michael K. Ng

Stein variational gradient descent (SVGD) is a general-purpose optimization-based sampling algorithm that has recently exploded in popularity, but is limited by two issues: it is known to produce biased samples, and it can be slow to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-04-20 Alex Leviyev , Joshua Chen , Yifei Wang , Omar Ghattas , Aaron Zimmerman
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