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The importance of highly siderophile elements (HSEs) to track planetary late accretion has long been recognized. However, the precise nature of the Moon's accretional history remains enigmatic. There exists a significant mismatch of HSE…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Meng-Hua Zhu , Natalia Artemieva , Alessandro Morbidelli , Qing-Zhu Yin , Harry Becker , Kai Wunnemann

Subsequent to the Moon's formation, late accretion to the terrestrial planets strongly modified the physical and chemical nature of silicate crusts and mantles. This alteration came in the form of melting through impacts, as well as the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 R. Brasser , S. J. Mojzsis , S. C. Werner , O. Abramov

The abundance of highly siderophile elements (HSEs) inferred for Mars' mantle from martian meteorites implies a Late Veneer (LV) mass addition of ~0.8 wt% with broadly chondritic composition. Late accretion to Mars by a differentiated…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Jason Man Yin Woo , Hidenori Genda , Ramon Brasser , Stephen J. Mojzsis

Given their tendency to be incorporated into the core during differentiation, the highly-siderophile elements (HSEs) in Earth's mantle are thought to have been accreted as a `late veneer' after the end of the giant impact phase. Bottke et…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Sean N. Raymond , Hilke E. Schlichting , Franck Hersant , Franck Selsis

Overabundances in highly siderophile elements (HSEs) of Earth's mantle can be explained by conveyance from a singular, immense (3000 km in a diameter) "Late Veneer" impactor of chondritic composition, subsequent to lunar formation and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 H. Genda , R. Brasser , S. J. Mojzsis

The excess abundance of highly siderophile elements (HSEs), as inferred for the terrestrial planets and the Moon, is thought to record a `late veneer' of impacts after the giant impact phase of planet formation. Estimates for total mass…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Richard J. Anslow , Maylis Landeau , Amy Bonsor , Jonathan Itcovitz , Oliver Shorttle

Observations and meteorites indicate that the Martian materials are enigmatically distributed within the inner solar system. A mega impact on Mars creating a Martian hemispheric dichotomy and the Martian moons can potentially eject Martian…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Ryuki Hyodo , Hidenori Genda

Dauphas and Pourmand (2011) [Nature 473, 489--492] estimated the accretion timescale of Mars to be 1.8 $^{+0.9}_{-1.0}$ Myr from the W isotopes of martian meteorites. This timescale was derived assuming perfect metal-silicate equilibration…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ryuji Morishima , Gregor Golabek , Henri Samuel

According to the generally accepted scenario, the last giant impact on the Earth formed the Moon and initiated the final phase of core formation by melting the Earth's mantle. A key goal of geochemistry is to date this event, but different…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Seth A. Jacobson , Alessandro Morbidelli , Sean N. Raymond , David P. O'Brien , Kevin J. Walsh , David C. Rubie

A giant impact is commonly thought to explain the dramatic contrast in elevation and crustal thickness between the two hemispheres of Mars known as the "Martian Dichotomy". Initially, this scenario referred to an impact in the northern…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Harry A. Ballantyne , Martin Jutzi , Gregor J. Golabek , Lokesh Mishra , Kar Wai Cheng , Antoine B. Rozel , Paul Tackley

Subsequent to the Moon's formation, late accretion to the terrestrial planets modified their silicate crusts and mantles. We combine dynamical N-body and Monte Carlo simulations to determine impact probabilities, impact velocities, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 R. Brasser , S. C. Werner , S. J. Mojzsis

It is generally accepted that silicate-metal (`rocky') planet formation relies on coagulation from a mixture of sub-Mars sized planetary embryos and (smaller) planetesimals that dynamically emerge from the evolving circum-solar disc in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 R. Brasser , S. J. Mojzsis , S. C. Werner , S. Matsumura , S. Ida

The timeline of the lunar bombardment in the first Gy of the Solar System remains unclear. Some basin-forming impacts occurred 3.9-3.7Gy ago. Many other basins formed before, but their exact ages are not precisely known. There are two…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-12 A. Morbidelli , D. Nesvorny , V. Laurenz , S. Marchi , D. C. Rubie , L. Elkins-Tanton , M. Wieczorek , S. Jacobson

The presence of highly siderophile elements in Earth's mantle indicates that a small percentage of Earth's mass was delivered after the last giant impact in a stage of 'late accretion.' There is ongoing debate about the nature of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Philip J. Carter , Sarah T. Stewart

The problem of the formation of the Moon is still not explained satisfactorily. While it is a generally accepted scenario that the last giant impact on Earth between some 50 to 100 million years after the starting of the formation of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Rudolf Dvorak , Birgit Loibnegger , Thomas I. Maindl

Late accretion is a process that strongly modulated surface geomorphic and geochemical features of Mercury. Yet, the fate of the impactors and their effects on Mercury's surface through the bombardment epoch are not clear. Using Monte-Carlo…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Ryuki Hyodo , Hidenori Genda , Ramon Brasser

Radiometric dating indicates that Mars accreted in the first ~4 Myr of solar system formation, which coincides with the formation and possible migration of Jupiter. While nebular gas from the protoplanetary disk was still present, Jupiter…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 R. Brasser , N. Dauphas , S. J. Mojzsis

In order to test planetary accretion and differentiation scenarios, we integrated a multistage core-mantle differentiation model with N-body accretion simulations. Impacts between embryos and planetesimals result in magma ocean formation…

The planetary differentiation models of Mars are proposed that take into account core-mantle and core-mantle-crust differentiation. The numerical simulations are presented for the early thermal evolution of Mars spanning up to the initial…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-19 S. Sahijpal , G. K. Bhatia

Magma ocean crystallisation sets up the early structure and long-term evolution of terrestrial planets. Recent seismic evidence signals the presence of a silicate layer at the base of Mars' mantle. Magma-ocean crystallisation and subsequent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Antonio Manjón-Cabeza Córdoba , Maxim D. Ballmer , Oliver Shorttle
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