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Locate-then-Edit Knowledge Editing (LEKE) is a key technique for updating large language models (LLMs) without full retraining. However, existing methods assume a single-user setting and become inefficient in real-world multi-client…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Zongkai Zhao , Guozeng Xu , Xiuhua Li , Kaiwen Wei , Jiang Zhong

Deep Frequency Modulation Interferometry (DFMI) is an emerging laser interferometry technique for high-precision metrology, offering picometer-level displacement measurements and the potential for absolute length determination with…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Miguel Dovale-Álvarez

Scikit-HEP is a community-driven and community-oriented project with the goal of providing an ecosystem for particle physics data analysis in Python. Scikit-HEP is a toolset of approximately twenty packages and a few "affiliated" packages.…

The size and frequency of wildland fires in the western United States have dramatically increased in recent years. On high-fire-risk days, a small fire ignition can rapidly grow and become out of control. Early detection of fire ignitions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Anshuman Dewangan , Yash Pande , Hans-Werner Braun , Frank Vernon , Ismael Perez , Ilkay Altintas , Garrison W. Cottrell , Mai H. Nguyen

MLMOD is a software package for incorporating machine learning approaches and models into simulations of microscale mechanics and molecular dynamics in LAMMPS. Recent machine learning approaches provide promising data-driven approaches for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Paul J. Atzberger

The Simulation Environment for Atomistic and Molecular Modeling (SEAMM) is an open-source software package written in Python that provides a graphical interface for setting up, executing, and analyzing molecular and materials simulations.…

The LEP data represents the most precise and highest centre-of-mass energy sample of $e^+e^-$ collision data collected to date. Numerous scientific articles have been published since the conclusion of the experiments, underscoring the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Jacopo Fanini , Gerardo Ganis , Marcello Maggi

Computational chemistry has become an important complement to experimental measurements. In order to choose among the multitude of the existing approximations, it is common to use benchmark data sets, and to issue recommendations based on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Andreas Savin , Pascal Pernot

Comparing conditional distributions is a fundamental challenge in statistics and machine learning, with applications across a wide range of domains. While proposed methods for measuring discrepancies using kernel embeddings of distributions…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-05 Peter Moskvichev , Siu Lun Chau , Dino Sejdinovic

In the field of affective computing, researchers in the community have promoted the performance of models and algorithms by using the complementarity of multimodal information. However, the emergence of more and more modal information makes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Binqiang Wang , Gang Dong , Yaqian Zhao , Rengang Li , Lu Cao , Lihua Lu

Recent advances in generative AI have accelerated the discovery of novel chemicals and materials. However, scaling these discoveries to industrial production remains a major bottleneck due to the synthesis gap -- the need to develop…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Sakhinana Sagar Srinivas , Shivam Gupta , Venkataramana Runkana

HEP data-processing frameworks are essential ingredients in getting from raw data to physics results. But they are often tricky to use well, and they present a significant learning barrier for the beginning HEP physicist. In addition,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Kyle J. Knoepfel

ArchNEMESIS is an open-source Python package developed for the analysis of remote sensing spectroscopic observations of planetary atmospheres. It is based on the widely used NEMESIS radiative transfer and retrieval tool, which has been…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Juan Alday , Joseph Penn , Patrick G. J. Irwin , Jonathon P. Mason , Jingxuan Yang

The MEMENTO (MEtallic Melt Evolution in Next-step TOkamaks) code is a new numerical implementation of the physics model originally developed for the MEMOS-U code with the objective to self-consistently describe the generation of melt and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 K. Paschalidis , F. Lucco Castello , S. Ratynskaia , P. Tolias , L. Brandt

Experimental multi-scalar measurements in laboratory flames have provided important databases for the validation of turbulent combustion closure models. In this work, we present a framework for data-based closure in turbulent combustion and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Rishikesh Ranade , Tarek Echekki

Knowledge tracing (KT) is the task of using students' historical learning interaction data to model their knowledge mastery over time so as to make predictions on their future interaction performance. Recently, remarkable progress has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Zitao Liu , Qiongqiong Liu , Jiahao Chen , Shuyan Huang , Jiliang Tang , Weiqi Luo

Rapid information access is vital during wildfires, yet traditional data sources are slow and costly. Social media offers real-time updates, but extracting relevant insights remains a challenge. In this work, we focus on multimodal wildfire…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Braeden Sherritt , Isar Nejadgholi , Efstratios Aivaliotis , Khaled Mslmani , Marzieh Amini

Catalysts are essential for accelerating chemical reactions and enhancing selectivity, which is crucial for the sustainable production of energy, materials, and bioactive compounds. Catalyst discovery is fundamental yet challenging in…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Yuanyuan Xu , Hanchen Wang , Wenjie Zhang , Lexing Xie , Yin Chen , Flora Salim , Ying Zhang , Justin Gooding , Toby Walsh

Multimodal Knowledge Editing (MKE) extends traditional knowledge editing to settings involving both textual and visual modalities. However, existing MKE benchmarks primarily assess final answer correctness while neglecting the quality of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Li Yuan , Qingfei Huang , Bingshan Zhu , Yi Cai , Qingbao Huang , Changmeng Zheng , Zikun Deng , Tao Wang

Prediction of complete step-by-step chemical reaction mechanisms (CRMs) remains a major challenge. Whereas the traditional approaches in CRM tasks rely on expert-driven experiments or costly quantum chemical computations, contemporary deep…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Manajit Das , Ajnabiul Hoque , Mayank Baranwal , Raghavan B. Sunoj