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We study a two-period moral hazard problem; there are two agents, with action sets that are unknown to the principal. The principal contracts with each agent sequentially, and seeks to maximize the worst-case discounted sum of payoffs,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-15 Chang Liu

We develop a stochastic equilibrium model for an electricity market with asymmetric renewable energy forecasts. In our setting, market participants optimize their profits using public information about a conditional expectation of energy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-26 Vladimir Dvorkin , Jalal Kazempour , Pierre Pinson

Retail electrical power marketers, also known as retailers, typically set up contracts with suppliers to secure electricity at fixed prices on the one hand and with end users to meet their load requirements at agreed rates on the other…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-28 Barati Masoud , Nikkhah Mojdehi Mohammad , Kazemi Ahad

We study a continuous time contracting model in which a principal hires a risk averse agent to manage a project over a finite horizon and provides sequential payments whose timing is endogenously determined. The resulting nonzero-sum…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-01 Guillermo Alonso Alvarez , Ibrahim Ekren , Liwei Huang

This paper studies delegation in a model of discrete choice. In the delegation problem, an uninformed principal must consult an informed agent to make a decision. Both the agent and principal have preferences over the decided-upon action…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Ali Khodabakhsh , Emmanouil Pountourakis , Samuel Taggart

We study optimal monopoly pricing over consumer networks governed by general nonlinear utilities. In our framework, a consumer's utility is jointly determined by an individualized price and the consumption choices of their peers, propagated…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-15 Daniele Bracale , George Michailidis

A contract is an economic tool used by a principal to incentivize one or more agents to exert effort on her behalf, by defining payments based on observable performance measures. A key challenge addressed by contracts -- known in economics…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Paul Duetting , Michal Feldman , Inbal Talgam-Cohen

We consider the problem of determining an optimal strategy for electricity injection that faces an uncertain power demand stream. This demand stream is modeled via an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with an additional jump component, whereas the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-15 Simone Göttlich , Ralf Korn , Kerstin Lux

Peer-to-peer energy trading is emerging as a new paradigm that in the near future may disrupt conventional electricity markets and heavily affect energy exchanges in networks of microgrids. In this paper, a preference mechanism is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-17 Li Bai , Dimitri Thomopulos , Emanuele Crisostomi

We consider the problem of planning the aggregate energy consumption for a set of thermostatically controlled loads for demand response, accounting price forecast trajectory and thermal comfort constraints. We address this as a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-09 Fernando A. C. C. Fontes , Abhishek Halder , Jorge Becerril , P. R. Kumar

This paper examines the optimal contracts in a two-dimensional screening model where one dimension(group identity) is verifiable by agents but not falsifiable. A principal offers contracts to agents who differ in cost types and group…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-02 Charles Po-Cheng Huang

The electricity industry has been one of the first to face technological changes motivated by sustainability concerns. Whilst efficiency aspects of market design have tended to focus upon market power concerns, the new policy challenges…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-06 Lamia Varawala , Mohammad Reza Hesamzadeh , György Dán , Derek Bunn , Juan Rosellón

We propose a new forward electricity market framework that admits heterogeneous market participants with second-order cone strategy sets, who accurately express the nonlinearities in their costs and constraints through conic bids, and a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-12-20 Anubhav Ratha , Pierre Pinson , Hélène Le Cadre , Ana Virag , Jalal Kazempour

In the context of nonlinear prices, the empirical evidence suggests that the consumers have cognitive biases represented in a limited understanding of nonlinear price structures, and they respond to some alternative perceptions of the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-22 Diego Alejandro Murillo Taborda

We investigate approximately optimal mechanisms in settings where bidders' utility functions are non-linear; specifically, convex, with respect to payments (such settings arise, for instance, in procurement auctions for energy). We provide…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Amy Greenwald , Takehiro Oyakawa , Vasilis Syrgkanis

We introduce a new model of combinatorial contracts in which a principal delegates the execution of a costly task to an agent. To complete the task, the agent can take any subset of a given set of unobservable actions, each of which has an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Paul Duetting , Tomer Ezra , Michal Feldman , Thomas Kesselheim

We consider the problem of a firm seeking to use personalized pricing to sell an exogenously given stock of a product over a finite selling horizon to different consumer types. We assume that the type of an arriving consumer can be observed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Ningyuan Chen , Guillermo Gallego

As smart meters continue to be deployed around the world collecting unprecedented levels of fine-grained data about consumers, we need to find mechanisms that are fair to both, (1) the electric utility who needs the data to improve their…

The agency problem emerges in today's large scale machine learning tasks, where the learners are unable to direct content creation or enforce data collection. In this work, we propose a theoretical framework for aligning economic interests…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Jibang Wu , Siyu Chen , Mengdi Wang , Huazheng Wang , Haifeng Xu

As the number of prosumers with distributed energy resources (DERs) grows, the conventional centralized operation scheme may suffer from conflicting interests, privacy concerns, and incentive inadequacy. In this paper, we propose an energy…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Yue Chen , Changhong Zhao , Steven H. Low , Adam Wierman