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The human gut microbiome is a complex ecosystem, in which hundreds of microbial species and metabolites coexist, in part due to an extensive network of cross-feeding interactions. However, both the large-scale trophic organization of this…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-01 Tong Wang , Akshit Goyal , Veronika Dubinkina , Sergei Maslov

Alterations in the human gut bacteriome can be associated with human health issues, such as type-2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Both external and internal factors can drive changes in the composition and in the interactions of the…

The gut microbiome plays a crucial role in human health, yet the mechanisms underlying host-microbiome interactions remain unclear, limiting its translational potential. Recent microbiome multiomics studies, particularly paired…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-09 Haoran Shi , Yue Wang , Dan Cheng

The intricate interplay between host organisms and their gut microbiota has catalyzed research into the microbiome's role in disease, shedding light on novel aspects of disease pathogenesis. However, the mechanisms through which the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-20 Lei Fang , Yue Wang , Chenglong Ye

The human gastrointestinal tract is an environment that hosts an ecosystem of microorganisms essential to human health. Vital biological processes emerge from fundamental inter- and intra-species molecular interactions that influence the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-02-25 Weston D. Viles , Juliette C. Madan , Hongzhe Li , Jason C. Moore , Margaret R. Karagas , Anne G. Hoen

Social interaction between microbes can be described at many levels of details, ranging from the biochemistry of cell-cell interactions to the ecological dynamics of populations. Choosing the best level to model microbial communities…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-09-09 Chen Liao , Tong Wang , Sergei Maslov , Joao B. Xavier

Microbial communities assemble through a complex set of interactions between microbes and their environment, and the resulting metabolic impact on the host ecosystem can be profound. Microbial activity is known to impact human health, plant…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-11-09 James D. Brunner , Laverne A. Gallegos-Graves , Marie E. Kroeger

Human associated microbial communities exert tremendous influence over human health and disease. With modern metagenomic sequencing methods it is possible to follow the relative abundance of microbes in a community over time. These…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-18 Charles K. Fisher , Pankaj Mehta

Microbes can affect processes from food production to human health. Such microbes are not isolated, but rather interact with each other and establish connections with their living environments. Understanding these interactions is essential…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-09-07 Liang Chen , Qiuyan He , Hui Wan , Shun He , Minghua Deng

The human gut microbiota is a complex ecosystem that affects a range of human physiology. In order to explore the dynamics of the human gut microbiota, we used a system of ordinary differential equations to model mathematically the biomass…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-11-28 Melissa A. Adrian , Bruce P. Ayati , Ashutosh K. Mangalam

The metabolic activity of microbes has played an essential role in the evolution and persistence of life on Earth. Microbial metabolism plays a primary role in the flow of carbon, nitrogen and other elements through the biosphere on a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-01-20 Chandana Gopalakrishnappa , Karna Gowda , Kaumudi Prabhakara , Seppe Kuehn

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are complex diseases in which the gut microbiota is attacked by the immune system of genetically predisposed subjects when they are exposed to yet unclear environmental factors. The complexity of this class…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-08-17 Mirko Hu , Guido Caldarelli , Tommaso Gili

From soil to the gut, communities composed of thousands of microbes perform functions such as carbon sequestration and immune system regulation. Here, we introduce a data-driven approach that explains how community function can be traced to…

The intestinal microbiota plays important roles in digestion and resistance against entero-pathogens. As with other ecosystems, its species composition is resilient against small disturbances but strong perturbations such as antibiotics can…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-04 Vanni Bucci , Serena Bradde , Giulio Biroli , Joao B. Xavier

Microbes are everywhere, including in and on our bodies, and have been shown to play key roles in a variety of prevalent human diseases. Consequently, there has been intense interest in the design of bacteriotherapies or "bugs as drugs,"…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-13 Travis E. Gibson , Georg K. Gerber

Lately, experimental research on microbial symbioses based on nutrient exchange and interdependence has yielded a number of interesting findings, however an in-depth mathematical description of the exact underlying dynamics of such…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-08-08 Matthias M. Fischer

The global surge in the cases of gastric cancer has prompted an investigation into the potential of gut microbiota as a predictive marker for the disease. The alterations in gut diversity are suspected to be associated with an elevated risk…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-09-20 Aadhith Shankarnarayanan , Dheeman Gangopadhyay , Ayman Alzaatreh

The human gut microbiome is associated with a large number of disease etiologies. As such, it is a natural candidate for machine learning based biomarker development for multiple diseases and conditions. The microbiome is often analyzed…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-05-16 Shtossel Oshrit , Isakov Haim , Turjeman Sondra , Koren Omry , Louzoun Yoram

Chemical reaction networks underpin biological and physical phenomena across scales, from microbial interactions to planetary atmosphere dynamics. Bacterial communities exhibit complex competitive interactions for resources, human organs…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-01-08 Jorge Reyes , Jörn Dunkel

The human body consists of microbiomes associated with the development and prevention of several diseases. These microbial organisms form several complex interactions that are informative to the scientific community for explaining disease…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-16 Tejasv Bedi , Bencong Zhu , Michael L. Neugent , Kevin C. Lutz , Nicole J. De Nisco , Qiwei Li
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