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The Jovian Trojans are two swarms of small objects that share Jupiter's orbit, clustered around the leading and trailing Lagrange points, L$_4$ and L$_5$. In this work, we investigate the Jovian Trojan population using the technique of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Timothy R. Holt , Jonathan Horner , David Nesvorný , Rachel King , Marcel Popescu , Brad D. Carter , Christopher C. E. Tylor

The dynamical features of the irregular satellites of the giant planets argue against an in-situ formation and are strongly suggestive of a capture origin. Since the last detailed investigations of their dynamics, the total number of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-29 D. Turrini , F. Marzari , H. Beust

The Jovian regular satellite system mainly consists of four Galilean satellites that have similar masses and are trapped in mutual mean motion resonances except for the outer satellite, Callisto. On the other hand, the Saturnian regular…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Takanori Sasaki , Glen R. Stewart , Shigeru Ida

The origin of the irregular satellites of the giant planets has been long debated since their discovery. Their dynamical features argue against an in-situ formation suggesting they are captured bodies, yet there is no global consensus on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-29 D. Turrini , F. Marzari , F. Tosi

We present thermal model fits for 11 Jovian and 3 Saturnian irregular satellites based on measurements from the WISE/NEOWISE dataset. Our fits confirm spacecraft-measured diameters for the objects with in situ observations (Himalia and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Tommy Grav , James M. Bauer , Amy K. Mainzer , Joe R. Masiero , Carrie R. Nugent , Roc M. Cutri , Sarah Sonnet , Emily Kramer

The origin of the regular satellites ties directly to planetary formation in that the satellites form in gas and dust disks around the giant planets and may be viewed as mini-solar systems, involving a number of closely related underlying…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ignacio Mosqueira , Paul R. Estrada , Diego Turrini

A better knowledge of Jovian satellites' origins will bring light on the environment that surrounded Jupiter during its formation and can help us to understand the characteristics of this unique satellite system. We developed a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Yamila Miguel , Shigeru Ida

Collisions are one of the key processes shaping planetary systems. Asteroid families are outcomes of such collisions still identifiable across our solar system. The families provide a unique view of catastrophic disruption phenomena and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-25 Bojan Novakovic , David Vokrouhlicky , Federica Spoto , David Nesvorny

A clustering algorithm is applied to Cassini Imaging Science Subsystem continuum and methane band images of Saturns northern hemisphere to objectively classify regional albedo features and aid in their dynamical interpretation. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Anthony D. Del Genio , John M. Barbara

Here we show that Iapetus can serve to discriminate between satellite formation models. Its accretion history can be understood in terms of a two-component gaseous subnebula, with a relatively dense inner region, and an extended tail out to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ignacio Mosqueira , Paul R. Estrada , Sebastien Charnoz

The problem of origin of outer irregular satellites of large planets is considered. The capture way of their origin most probable, however there is not detail theory. There are a number of irregular satellites, discovered in recent time. It…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Rosaev

We have performed broadband color photometry of the twelve brightest irregular satellites of Saturn with the goal of understanding their surface composition, as well as their physical relationship. We find that the satellites have a wide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Grav , J. Bauer

Astrocladistics, a methodology borrowed from biology, is an objective way of understanding galaxy diversity through evolutionary relationships. It is based on the evolution of all the available parameters describing galaxies and thus…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-20 Didier Fraix-Burnet

Multivariate clustering in astrophysics is a recent development justified by the bigger and bigger surveys of the sky. The phylogenetic approach is probably the most unexpected technique that has appeared for the unsupervised classification…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Didier Fraix-Burnet

We collect near-infrared spectra ($\sim0.75-2.55\ \mu m$) of four Jovian irregular satellites and visible spectra ($\sim0.32-1.00\ \mu m$) of two Jovian irregular satellites, two Uranian irregular satellites, and four Neptune Trojans. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Benjamin N. L. Sharkey , Vishnu Reddy , Olga Kuhn , Juan A. Sanchez , William F. Bottke

How do galaxies move relative to one another? While we can examine the motion of dark matter subhalos around their hosts in simulations of structure formation, determining the orbits of satellites around their parent galaxies from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 David Hendel , Kathryn V. Johnston

Phylogenetic approaches to classification have been heavily developed in biology by bioinformaticians. But these techniques have applications in other fields, in particular in linguistics. Their main characteristics is to search for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-07 Didier Fraix-Burnet

Asteroids formed in a dynamically quiescent disk but their orbits became gravitationally stirred enough by Jupiter to lead to high-speed collisions. As a result, many dozen large asteroids have been disrupted by impacts over the age of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. Nesvorny , M. Broz , V. Carruba

In the last few years Cassini-VIMS, the Visible and Infared Mapping Spectrometer, returned to us a comprehensive view of the Saturn's icy satellites and rings. After having analyzed the satellites' spectral properties (Filacchione et al.…

The Hubble tuning fork diagram, based on morphology and established in the 1930s, has always been the preferred scheme for classification of galaxies. However, the current large amount of multiwavelength data, most often spectra, for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Didier Fraix-Burnet
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