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Rollback recovery strategies are well-known in concurrent and distributed systems. In this context, recovering from unexpected failures is even more relevant given the non-deterministic nature of execution, which means that it is…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Germán Vidal

Multi-core architectures can be leveraged to allow independent processes to run in parallel. However, due to resources shared across cores, such as caches, distinct processes may interfere with one another, e.g. affecting execution time.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Dan Iorga , Tyler Sorensen , Alastair F. Donaldson

Modern hardware platforms, from the very small to the very large, increasingly provide parallel and distributed computing resources for applications to maximise performance. Many applications therefore need to make effective use of tens,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Francisco Martins , Dominic Orchard

A key computational question underpinning the automated testing and verification of concurrent programs is the consistency question - given a partial execution history, can it be completed in a consistent manner? Due to its importance,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Zheng Shi , Lasse Møldrup , Umang Mathur , Andreas Pavlogiannis

Locks have been widely used as an effective synchronization mechanism among processes and threads. However, we observe that a large number of false inter-thread dependencies (i.e., unnecessary lock contentions) exist during the program…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Long Zheng , Xiaofei Liao , Bingsheng He , Song Wu , Hai Jin

Researchers have developed numerous debugging approaches to help programmers in the debugging process, but these approaches are rarely used in practice. In this paper, we investigate how programmers debug their code and what researchers…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Thomas Hirsch , Birgit Hofer

Distributed consistency is perhaps the most discussed topic in distributed systems today. Coordination protocols can ensure consistency, but in practice they cause undesirable performance unless used judiciously. Scalable distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-12-02 Peter Alvaro , Neil Conway , Joseph M. Hellerstein , David Maier

There exists a plethora of consensus protocols in literature. The reason is that there is no one-size-fits-all solution, since every protocol is unique and its performance is directly tied to the deployment settings and workload…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Balaji Arun , Sebastiano Peluso , Binoy Ravindran

Deep neural networks do not discriminate between spurious and causal patterns, and will only learn the most predictive ones while ignoring the others. This shortcut learning behaviour is detrimental to a network's ability to generalize to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Thomas Duboudin , Emmanuel Dellandréa , Corentin Abgrall , Gilles Hénaff , Liming Chen

Training large language models (LLMs) on Python execution traces grounds them in code execution and enables the line-by-line execution prediction of whole Python programs, effectively turning them into neural interpreters (FAIR CodeGen Team…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Maximilian Beck , Jonas Gehring , Jannik Kossen , Gabriel Synnaeve

We present a new soundness proof of Concurrent Separation Logic (CSL) based on a structural operational semantics (SOS). We build on two previous proofs and develop new auxiliary notions to achieve the goal. One uses a denotational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Pedro Soares , António Ravara , Simão Melo de Sousa

The introduction of complex SoCs with multiple processor cores presents new development challenges, such that development support is now a decisive factor when choosing a System-on-Chip (SoC). The presented developments support strategy…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 A. Mayer , H. Siebert , K. D. Mcdonald-Maier

Parallel programmers face the often irreconcilable goals of programmability and performance. HPC systems use distributed memory for scalability, thereby sacrificing the programmability advantages of shared memory programming models.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-01-21 Bharath Ramesh , Calvin J. Ribbens , Srinidhi Varadarajan

While fixing concurrency bugs, program repair algorithms may introduce new concurrency bugs. We present an algorithm that avoids such regressions. The solution space is given by a set of program transformations we consider in for repair…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-07-15 Pavol Černý , Thomas A. Henzinger , Arjun Radhakrishna , Leonid Ryzhyk , Thorsten Tarrach

Concurrent transaction processing is a fundamental capability of Relational Database Management Systems (RDBMSs), widely utilized in applications requiring high levels of parallel user interaction, such as banking systems, e-commerce…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Huicong Xu , Shuang Liu , Xianyu Zhu , Qiyu Zhuang , Wei Lu , Xiaoyong Du

This paper elaborates on a new approach of the question of the proof-theoretic study of concurrent interaction called "proofs as schedules". Observing that proof theory is well suited to the description of confluent systems while…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-09-16 Emmanuel Beffara

Multi-threaded programs have traditionally fallen into one of two domains: cooperative and competitive. These two domains have traditionally remained mostly disjoint, with cooperative threading used for increasing throughput in…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Stefan K. Muller , Umut A. Acar , Robert Harper

Branching and merging are common practices in collaborative software development, increasing developer's productivity. Despite such benefits, developers need to merge software and resolve merge conflicts. While modern merge techniques can…

Large language models have been successfully applied to programming assistance tasks, such as code completion, code insertion, and instructional code editing. However, these applications remain insufficiently automated and struggle to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Hao Jiang , Qi Liu , Rui Li , Shengyu Ye , Shijin Wang

The C/C++ memory model provides an interface and execution model for programmers of concurrent (shared-variable) code. It provides a range of mechanisms that abstract from underlying hardware memory models -- that govern how multicore…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Robert J. Colvin