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Multilingual speech recognition with supervised learning has achieved great results as reflected in recent research. With the development of pretraining methods on audio and text data, it is imperative to transfer the knowledge from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Ngoc-Quan Pham , Alex Waibel , Jan Niehues

Compared to hybrid automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems that use a modular architecture in which each component can be independently adapted to a new domain, recent end-to-end (E2E) ASR system are harder to customize due to their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Samuel Thomas , Brian Kingsbury , George Saon , Hong-Kwang J. Kuo

Training state-of-the-art offline handwriting recognition (HWR) models requires large labeled datasets, but unfortunately such datasets are not available in all languages and domains due to the high cost of manual labeling.We address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Chris Tensmeyer , Curtis Wigington , Brian Davis , Seth Stewart , Tony Martinez , William Barrett

Transformer-based architectures are the most used architectures in many deep learning fields like Natural Language Processing, Computer Vision or Speech processing. It may encourage the direct use of Transformers in the constrained tasks,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-29 Youness Dkhissi , Valentin Vielzeuf , Elys Allesiardo , Anthony Larcher

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) has reached a level of accuracy in recent years, that even outperforms humans in transcribing speech to text. Nevertheless, all current ASR approaches show a certain weakness against ambient noise. To…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Christopher Simic , Tobias Bocklet

End-to-end (E2E) automatic speech recognition (ASR) with sequence-to-sequence models has gained attention because of its simple model training compared with conventional hidden Markov model based ASR. Recently, several studies report the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-21 Yuya Fujita , Aswin Shanmugam Subramanian , Motoi Omachi , Shinji Watanabe

Speech accents pose a significant challenge to state-of-the-art automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. Degradation in performance across underrepresented accents is a severe deterrent to the inclusive adoption of ASR. In this work, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Darshan Prabhu , Preethi Jyothi , Sriram Ganapathy , Vinit Unni

In a pipeline speech translation system, automatic speech recognition (ASR) system will transmit errors in recognition to the downstream machine translation (MT) system. A standard machine translation system is usually trained on parallel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Qiao Cheng , Meiyuan Fang , Yaqian Han , Jin Huang , Yitao Duan

Adaption of end-to-end speech recognition systems to new tasks is known to be challenging. A number of solutions have been proposed which apply external language models with various fusion methods, possibly with a combination of two-pass…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Janne Pylkkönen , Antti Ukkonen , Juho Kilpikoski , Samu Tamminen , Hannes Heikinheimo

This paper presents our latest investigation on end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) for overlapped speech. We propose to train an end-to-end system conditioned on speaker embeddings and further improved by transfer learning from…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-14 Pavel Denisov , Ngoc Thang Vu

Previous work has shown that for low-resource source languages, automatic speech-to-text translation (AST) can be improved by pretraining an end-to-end model on automatic speech recognition (ASR) data from a high-resource language. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Mihaela C. Stoian , Sameer Bansal , Sharon Goldwater

End-to-end models for robust automatic speech recognition (ASR) have not been sufficiently well-explored in prior work. With end-to-end models, one could choose to preprocess the input speech using speech enhancement techniques and train…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-15 Archiki Prasad , Preethi Jyothi , Rajbabu Velmurugan

This paper presents an audio visual automatic speech recognition (AV-ASR) system using a Transformer-based architecture. We particularly focus on the scene context provided by the visual information, to ground the ASR. We extract…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-01 Georgios Paraskevopoulos , Srinivas Parthasarathy , Aparna Khare , Shiva Sundaram

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems are primarily evaluated on transcription accuracy. However, in some use cases such as subtitling, verbatim transcription would reduce output readability given limited screen size and reading time.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Danni Liu , Jan Niehues , Gerasimos Spanakis

Neural language models (LMs) have been proved to significantly outperform classical n-gram LMs for language modeling due to their superior abilities to model long-range dependencies in text and handle data sparsity problems. And recently,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-28 Hongzhao Huang , Fuchun Peng

As more speech processing applications execute locally on edge devices, a set of resource constraints must be considered. In this work we address one of these constraints, namely over-the-network data budgets for transferring models from…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-18 Jonathan Macoskey , Grant P. Strimel , Ariya Rastrow

End-to-end models have achieved impressive results on the task of automatic speech recognition (ASR). For low-resource ASR tasks, however, labeled data can hardly satisfy the demand of end-to-end models. Self-supervised acoustic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Cheng Yi , Shiyu Zhou , Bo Xu

It is challenging to train and deploy Transformer LMs for hybrid speech recognition 2nd pass re-ranking in low-resource languages due to (1) data scarcity in low-resource languages, (2) expensive computing costs for training and refreshing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Li Miao , Jian Wu , Piyush Behre , Shuangyu Chang , Sarangarajan Parthasarathy

Despite the impressive performance recently achieved by automatic speech recognition (ASR), we observe two primary challenges that hinder its broader applications: (1) The difficulty of introducing scalability into the model to support more…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-29 Zhongzhi Yu , Yang Zhang , Kaizhi Qian , Yonggan Fu , Yingyan Lin

Attention-based sequence-to-sequence automatic speech recognition (ASR) requires a significant delay to recognize long utterances because the output is generated after receiving entire input sequences. Although several studies recently…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Sashi Novitasari , Andros Tjandra , Sakriani Sakti , Satoshi Nakamura