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Articulatory representation learning is the fundamental research in modeling neural speech production system. Our previous work has established a deep paradigm to decompose the articulatory kinematics data into gestures, which explicitly…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-21 Jiachen Lian , Alan W Black , Yijing Lu , Louis Goldstein , Shinji Watanabe , Gopala K. Anumanchipalli

This paper tackles two major problem settings for interpretability of audio processing networks, post-hoc and by-design interpretation. For post-hoc interpretation, we aim to interpret decisions of a network in terms of high-level audio…

We describe a monaural speech enhancement algorithm based on modulation-domain Kalman filtering to blindly track the time-frequency log-magnitude spectra of speech and reverberation. We propose an adaptive algorithm that performs blind…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Nikolaos Dionelis , Mike Brookes

In this paper, we present an unsupervised single-channel method for joint blind dereverberation and room impulse response estimation, based on posterior sampling with diffusion models. We parameterize the reverberation operator using a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-08 Eloi Moliner , Jean-Marie Lemercier , Simon Welker , Timo Gerkmann , Vesa Välimäki

Obtaining high-quality heart and lung sounds enables clinicians to accurately assess a newborn's cardio-respiratory health and provide timely care. However, noisy chest sound recordings are common, hindering timely and accurate assessment.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-25 Ethan Grooby , Jinyuan He , Davood Fattahi , Lindsay Zhou , Arrabella King , Ashwin Ramanathan , Atul Malhotra , Guy A. Dumont , Faezeh Marzbanrad

Automatic Speaker Verification (ASV) suffers from performance degradation in noisy conditions. To address this issue, we propose a novel adversarial learning framework that incorporates noise-disentanglement to establish a noise-independent…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Xujiang Xing , Mingxing Xu , Thomas Fang Zheng

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a popular method used to reduce dimensionality in data sets whose elements are nonnegative. It does so by decomposing the data set of interest, $\mathbf{X}$, into two lower rank nonnegative matrices…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-05 Phillip Shreeves , Jeffrey L. Andrews , Xinchen Deng , Ramie Ali-Adeeb , Andrew Jirasek

Various informative factors mixed in speech signals, leading to great difficulty when decoding any of the factors. An intuitive idea is to factorize each speech frame into individual informative factors, though it turns out to be highly…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-05 Lantian Li , Dong Wang , Yixiang Chen , Ying Shi , Zhiyuan Tang , Thomas Fang Zheng

In convex optimization, duality theory can sometimes lead to simpler solution methods than those resulting from direct primal analysis. In this paper, this principle is applied to a class of composite variational problems arising in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-06-22 Patrick L. Combettes , Dinh Dung , Bang Cong Vu

Weak signal identification and inference are very important in the area of penalized model selection, yet they are under-developed and not well-studied. Existing inference procedures for penalized estimators are mainly focused on strong…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-16 Peibei Shi , Annie Qu

We propose an iterative algorithm for the minimization of a $\ell_1$-norm penalized least squares functional, under additional linear constraints. The algorithm is fully explicit: it uses only matrix multiplications with the three matrices…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-02-16 Ignace Loris , Caroline Verhoeven

This paper addresses the problem of simultaneous signal recovery and dictionary learning based on compressive measurements. Multiple signals are analyzed jointly, with multiple sensing matrices, under the assumption that the unknown signals…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Jorge Silva , Minhua Chen , Yonina C. Eldar , Guillermo Sapiro , Lawrence Carin

This paper addresses the combination of complementary parallel speech recognition systems to reduce the error rate of speech recognition systems operating in real highly-reverberant environments. First, the testing environment consists of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-19 José Novoa , Josué Fredes , Jorge Wuth , Fernando Huenupán , Richard M. Stern , Nestor Becerra Yoma

This paper addresses the problems of blind channel identification and multichannel equalization for speech dereverberation and noise reduction. The time-domain cross-relation method is not suitable for blind room impulse response…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Xiaofei Li , Radu Horaud , Sharon Gannot

Approximate matrix factorization techniques with both nonnegativity and orthogonality constraints, referred to as orthogonal nonnegative matrix factorization (ONMF), have been recently introduced and shown to work remarkably well for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-19 Filippo Pompili , Nicolas Gillis , P. -A. Absil , François Glineur

Recently in speaker recognition, performance degradation due to the channel domain mismatched condition has been actively addressed. However, the mismatches arising from language is yet to be sufficiently addressed. This paper proposes an…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Suwon Shon , Seongkyu Mun , Hanseok Ko

We tackle the multi-party speech recovery problem through modeling the acoustic of the reverberant chambers. Our approach exploits structured sparsity models to perform room modeling and speech recovery. We propose a scheme for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-26 Afsaneh Asaei , Mohammad Golbabaee , Hervé Bourlard , Volkan Cevher

Confounding can lead to spurious associations. Typically, one must observe confounders in order to adjust for them, but in high-dimensional settings, recent research has shown that it becomes possible to adjust even for unobserved…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-07 Yujing Lu , Patrick Breheny

In this work, we consider nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) with a regularization that promotes small volume of the convex hull spanned by the basis matrix. We present highly efficient algorithms for three different volume…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 M. S. Ang , Nicolas Gillis

Non-Negative Matrix Factorization, NMF, attempts to find a number of archetypal response profiles, or parts, such that any sample profile in the dataset can be approximated by a close profile among these archetypes or a linear combination…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-12-19 Paul Fogel