中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Morphospace of Consciousness

200 篇论文

The study of neural computation aims to understand the function of a neural system as an information processing machine. Neural systems are undoubtedly complex, necessitating principled and automated tools to abstract away details to…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-09 Abel Sagodi , Il Memming Park

We propose a neuropsychological approach to the explainability of artificial neural networks, which involves using concepts from human cognitive psychology as relevant heuristic references for developing synthetic explanatory frameworks…

In order to develop systems capable of modeling artificial life, we need to identify, which systems can produce complex behavior. We present a novel classification method applicable to any class of deterministic discrete space and time…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Barbora Hudcova , Tomas Mikolov

Computer-based modelling and simulation have become useful tools to facilitate humans to understand systems in different domains, such as physics, astrophysics, chemistry, biology, economics, engineering and social science. A complex system…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Xing Su , Yan Kong , Weihua Li

The science of consciousness has made great strides by focusing on the behavioral and neuronal correlates of experience. However, correlates are not enough if we are to understand even basic neurological fact; nor are they of much help in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-10-15 Giulio Tononi , Christof Koch

With the availability of large databases and recent improvements in deep learning methodology, the performance of AI systems is reaching or even exceeding the human level on an increasing number of complex tasks. Impressive examples of this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Wojciech Samek , Thomas Wiegand , Klaus-Robert Müller

How do we measure genuine understanding in artificial cognitive systems? Current approaches face a measurement gap: probabilistic systems refine confidence gradually, practice-based systems compile knowledge through repeated execution, and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-05 Igor Balaz

An entirely novel synthesis combines the applied cognitive psychology of a task analytic approach with a neural cell assembly perspective that models both brain and mind function during task performance; similar cell assemblies could be…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Dan Diaper , Chris Huyck

This comprehensive report distinguishes prior works by the cognitive functions they innovate. Many works claim an almost "human-like" cognitive capability in their world models. To evaluate these claims requires a proper grounding in first…

A complex system is made up of many components with many interactions. So the design of systems such as simulation systems, cooperative systems or assistance systems includes a very accurate modelling of interactional and communicational…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2012-01-19 Alain-Jérôme Fougères

Recent advances in agentic AI have led to systems capable of autonomous task execution and language-based reasoning, yet their spatial reasoning abilities remain limited and underexplored, largely constrained to symbolic and sequential…

The question how an agent is affected by its embodiment has attracted growing attention in recent years. A new field of artificial intelligence has emerged, which is based on the idea that intelligence cannot be understood without taking…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Keyan Ghazi-Zahedi , Johannes Rauh

In previous papers, we demonstrated that an ontology of quantum mechanics, described in terms of states and events with internal phenomenal aspects (a form of panprotopsychism), is well suited to explain consciousness. We showed that the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

The scientific study of consciousness is currently undergoing a critical transition in the form of a rapidly evolving scientific debate regarding whether or not currently proposed theories can be assessed for their scientific validity. At…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Jake R. Hanson , Sara I. Walker

Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems planned for deployment in real-world applications frequently are researched and developed in closed simulation environments where all variables are controlled and known to the simulator or labeled…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Katarina Doctor , Christine Task , Eric Kildebeck , Mayank Kejriwal , Lawrence Holder , Russell Leong

A set of general physical principles is proposed as the structural basis for the theory of complex systems. First the concept of harmony is analyzed and its different aspects are uncovered. Then the concept of reflection is defined and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. B. Saakian

Complex systems are characterized by specific time-dependent interactions among their many constituents. As a consequence they often manifest rich, non-trivial and unexpected behavior. Examples arise both in the physical and non-physical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Yurij Holovatch , Ralph Kenna , Stefan Thurner

In the context of embodied artificial intelligence, morphological computation refers to processes which are conducted by the body (and environment) that otherwise would have to be performed by the brain. Exploiting environmental and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-13 Keyan Ghazi-Zahedi , Daniel F. B. Haeufle , Guido Montufar , Syn Schmitt , Nihat Ay

The dynamic core hypothesis posits that consciousness is correlated with simultaneously integrated and differentiated assemblies of transiently synchronized brain regions. We represented time-dependent functional interactions using dynamic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-06-19 Sofia Morena del Pozo , Helmut Laufs , Vincent Bonhomme , Steven Laureys , Pablo Balenzuela , Enzo Tagliazucchi

We propose a new type of self-aware systems inspired by ideas from higher-order theories of consciousness. First, we discussed the crucial distinction between introspection and reflexion. Then, we focus on computational reflexion as a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Alessandro Valitutti , Giuseppe Trautteur