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Using interlayer interaction to control functional heterostructures with atomic-scale designs has become one of the most effective interface-engineering strategies nowadays. Here, we demonstrate the effect of a crystalline LaFeO3 buffer…

A possibility of high, room-temperature superconductivity was predicted for metallic hydrogen in the 1960s. However, metallization and superconductivity of hydrogen are yet to be unambiguously demonstrated in the laboratory and may require…

Superconductivity arising from fully spin-polarized, repulsively interacting electrons can host intrinsically chiral Cooper pairs and Majorana zero modes, yet no concrete microscopic route to such a state has been established. Motivated by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Taige Wang , Michael P. Zaletel

Binary metal sulfides are potential material family for exploring high Tc superconductors under high pressure. In this work, we study the crystal structures, electronic structures and superconducting properties of the Lu-S system in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Juefei Wu , Bangshuai Zhu , Chi Ding , Dexi Shao , Cuiying Pei , Qi Wang , Jian Sun , Yanpeng Qi

In 2023, superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ was discovered under high pressures above approximately 14 GPa. In addition to its high transition temperature ($T_{\mathrm{c}} \simeq 80$ K), the structural resemblance to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Hiroya Sakurai , Yoshihiko Takano

The recent observation of high-temperature superconductivity in one unit cell thick FeSe on SrTiO3 (1UC FeSe/STO)1 initiated a new pathway to realizing even higher transition temperature (Tc) superconductors and established a promising…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Y. C. Tian , W. H. Zhang , F. S. Li , Y. L. Wu , Q. Wu , F. Sun , Lili Wang , Xucun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Jimin Zhao

The ionization energy theory is used to calculate the evolution of the resistivity and specific heat curves with respect to different doping elements in the recently discovered superconducting Pnictide materials. Subsequently, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Andrew Das Arulsamy , Kostya "Ken" Ostrikov

We use ab initio density functional calculations to study the formation and structural as well as thermal stability of cellular foam-like carbon nanostructures. These systems with a mixed $sp^2/sp^3$ bonding character may be viewed as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Zhen Zhu , David Tománek

Li4C60, one of the best representatives of lithium intercalated fullerides, features a novel type of 2D polymerization. Extensive investigations, including laboratory x-ray and synchrotron radiation diffraction, 13C NMR, MAS and Raman…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ricco , T. Shiroka , M. Belli , D. Pontiroli , M. Pagliari , G. Ruani , D. Palles , S. Margadonna , M. Tomaselli

The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ at pressures above 14 GPa has spurred extensive research efforts. Yet, fundamental aspects of the superconducting phase, including the possibility of a filamentary…

A recent ab initio investigation of Na-C binary compounds under moderate pressures has uncovered a possible stable NaC$_4$ superconductor with an estimated critical temperature up to 41K. We revisit this promising binary system by…

The recent experimental fabrication of monolayer and few-layer C60 polymers paves the way for synthesizing two-dimensional cluster-assembled materials. Compared to atoms with the SO(3) symmetry, clusters as superatoms (e.g., C60) have an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Xueao Li , Fan Zhang , Xuefei Wang , Weiwei Gao , Jijun Zhao

Structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of undoped and aliovalent-ion (Ca, F)-doped LaOFeP, which undergo superconducting transitions at transition temperatures (Tc) 4-7 K [Kamihara et al, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 128, 10012, (2006)], were…

In this article, we examine the superconducting properties of low- and high-$T_c$ magnetic superconductors in magnetic fields close to the first penetration field. Attention is paid to the properties that relate to the interactions between…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Krzysztof Rogacki

The fluorine-doped rare-earth iron oxyarsenides, REFeAsO1-xFx (RE =rare earth) have recently emerged as a new family of high-temperature superconductors with transition temperatures (Tc) as high as 55 K (refs 1-4). Early work has provided…

Interface-enhanced high-temperature superconductivity in one unit-cell (UC) FeSe film on SrTiO3(001) (STO) substrate has recently attracted much attention in condensed matter physics and material science. Here, by ex situ transport…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Qingyan Wang , Wenhao Zhang , Zuocheng Zhang , Yi Sun , Ying Xing , Yayu Wang , Lili Wang , Xucun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Jian Wang

The pursuit of a unifying theory for non-BCS superconductivity has faced significant challenges. One approach to overcome such challenges is to perform systematic investigations into superconductors containing \textit{d}-electron metals in…

First-principles based on density functional theory is used to study the phase stability, elastic, magnetic, and electronic properties of cubic (c)-Fe$_4$C. Our results show that c-Fe$_{4}$C has a ferromagnetic (FM) ground state structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Gul Rahman , Haseen Ullah Jan

Superconductivity emerges from the spatial coherence of a macroscopic condensate of Cooper pairs. Increasingly strong binding and localization of electrons into these pairs compromises the condensate's phase stiffness, thereby limiting…

At interfaces between complex oxides it is possible to generate electronic systems with unusual electronic properties, which are not present in the isolated oxides. One important example is the appearance of superconductivity at the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-07-13 D. Di Castro , C. Cantoni , F. Ridolfi , C. Aruta , A. Tebano , N. Yang , G. Balestrino