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A combined effort utilizing spectroscopy and photometry has revealed the existence of a new globular cluster class. These "anomalous" clusters, which we refer to as "iron-complex" clusters, are differentiated from normal clusters by…

Recent observations have shown that a growing number of the most massive Galactic globular clusters contain multiple populations of stars with different [Fe/H] and neutron-capture element abundances. NGC 6273 has only recently been…

We have obtained new CCD BV photometry of the little-studied southern Galactic globular cluster NGC 5986, including light curves of 5 of its RR Lyrae variables. The cluster's red giant branch bump is detected for the first time at V = 16.47…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. R. Alves , H. E. Bond , C. Onken

We present a detailed abundance analysis of giant stars in NGC 1978, a massive, intermediate-age stellar cluster in the Large Magellanic Cloud, characterized by a high ellipticity and suspected to have a metallicity spread. We analyzed 11…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francesco R. Ferraro , Alessio Mucciarelli , Eugenio Carretta , Livia Origlia

The Bulge Globular Clusters (GCs) are key tracers of this central ancient component of our Galaxy. It is essential to understand their formation and evolution to study that of the bulge, as well as their relationship with the other Galactic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 C. Muñoz , D. Geisler , S. Villanova , I. Saviane , C. C. Cortés , B. Dias , R. E. Cohen , F. Mauro , C. Moni Bidin

NGC5824 is a massive Galactic globular cluster suspected to have an intrinsic spread in its iron content, according to the strength of the calcium triplet lines. We present chemical abundances of 117 cluster giant stars using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 A. Mucciarelli , E. Lapenna , F. R. Ferraro , B. Lanzoni

Globular Clusters (GCs) are natural laboratories where stellar and chemical evolution can be studied in detail. In addition, their chemical patterns and kinematics can tell us wich Galactic structure (Disk, Bulge, Halo or extragalactic) the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 A. Mura-Guzmán , S. Villanova , C. Muñoz , B. Tang

We present new FLAMES@VLT spectroscopic observations of 30 stars in the field of the LMC stellar cluster NGC 1866. NGC 1866 is one of the few young and massive globular cluster that is close enough so that its stars can be individually…

Photometric and spectroscopic analyses have shown that the Galactic bulge cluster Terzan 5 hosts several populations with different metallicities and ages that manifest as a double red horizontal branch (HB). A recent investigation of the…

NGC 6388 is one of the most massive Galactic globular clusters (GC) and it is an old, metal-rich, Galactic bulge cluster. By exploiting previous spectroscopic observations we were able to bypass the uncertainties in membership related to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Eugenio Carretta , Angela Bragaglia

We present the abundances analysis for a sample of 11 red giant branch stars in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 6809 based on high-resolution spectra. Our main goals are to characterize its chemical composition and analyze this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 M. J. Rain , S. Villanova , C. Muñoz , C. Valenzuela-Calderon

We report for the first time on the chemical composition of the halo cluster NGC 5897 (R=12.5 kpc), based on chemical abundance ratios for 27 alpha-, iron-peak, and neutron-capture elements in seven red giants. From our high-resolution,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-08 Andreas Koch , Andrew McWilliam

We present chemical abundances in three red giants and two turn-off stars in the metal poor Galactic globular cluster (GC) NGC 6397 based on spectroscopy obtained with the MIKE high resolution spectrograph on the Magellan 6.5-m Clay…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Andreas Koch , Andrew McWilliam

NGC 362 is a non-common Type II Galactic globular cluster, showing a complex pseudo two-color diagram or 'chromosome map'. The clear separation of its stellar populations in the color-magnitude diagram and the distribution of the giant…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 C. Vargas , S. Villanova , D. Geisler , C. Muñoz , L. Monaco , J. O'Connell , Ata Sarajedini

Within the context of a large project aimed at studying early F-, A- and late B-type stars we present the abundance analysis of the photospheres of 21 members of the open cluster NGC 5460, an intermediate age cluster (logt ~ 8.2) previously…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. Fossati , C. P. Folsom , S. Bagnulo , J. H. Grunhut , O. Kochukhov , J. D. Landstreet , C. Paladini , G. A. Wade

High resolution spectra of five stars in the bulge globular cluster NGC 6528 were obtained at the 8m VLT UT2-Kueyen telescope with the UVES spectrograph. Out of the five stars, two of them showed evidence of binarity. The target stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Zoccali , B. Barbuy , V. Hill , S. Ortolani , A. Renzini , E. Bica , Y. Momany , L. Pasquini , D. Minniti , R. M. Rich

We have observed 15 red giant stars in the relatively massive, metal-poor globular cluster NGC 4833 using the Magellan Inamori Kyocera Echelle spectrograph at Magellan. We calculate stellar parameters for each star and perform a standard…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ian U. Roederer , Ian B. Thompson

We present chemical abundances of Al and several Fe-Peak and neutron-capture elements for 13 red giant branch stars in the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6171 (M107). The abundances were determined using equivalent width and spectrum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Julia E. O'Connell , Christian I. Johnson , Catherine A. Pilachowski , Geoffrey Burks

We report the abundance analysis of one red giant branch star in the metal-poor outer halo globular cluster NGC 5694. We obtain [Fe/H] = -1.93, based on the ionized lines, and our metallicity measurement is in good agreement with previous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jae-Woo Lee , Mercedes Lopez-Morales , Bruce W. Carney

This paper presents the chemical abundance analysis of a sample of 18 giant stars in 3 old globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud, namely NGC 1786, NGC 2210 and NGC 2257. The derived iron content is [Fe/H]= --1.75+-0.01 dex (sigma=…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Mucciarelli , L. Origlia , F. R. Ferraro
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