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A MATLAB toolbox is presented, with the goal of checking occurrences of design errors typically found in fixed-point digital systems, considering finite word-length effects. In particular, the present toolbox works as a front-end to a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Lennon Chaves , Iury Bessa , Lucas Cordeiro , Daniel Kroening , Eddie Filho

Experiments in research on memory, language, and in other areas of cognitive science are increasingly being analyzed using Bayesian methods. This has been facilitated by the development of probabilistic programming languages such as Stan,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-02 Daniel J. Schad , Michael Betancourt , Shravan Vasishth

A recent case study from AWS by Chong et al. proposes an effective methodology for Bounded Model Checking in industry. In this paper, we report on a follow up case study that explores the methodology from the perspective of three research…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Siddharth Priya , Xiang Zhou , Yusen Su , Yakir Vizel , Yuyan Bao , Arie Gurfinkel

Drawing meaningful conclusions from inherently multimodal clinical data (including medical imaging) requires coordinating expertise across the clinical specialty, radiology, programming, and biostatistics. This fragmented process…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Lucas Stoffl , Benedikt Wiestler , Johannes C. Paetzold

The evolution of machine learning has increasingly prioritized the development of powerful models and more scalable supervision signals. However, the emergence of foundation models presents significant challenges in providing effective…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Xinyan Guan , Yanjiang Liu , Xinyu Lu , Boxi Cao , Ben He , Xianpei Han , Le Sun , Jie Lou , Bowen Yu , Yaojie Lu , Hongyu Lin

Process supervision, using a trained verifier to evaluate the intermediate steps generated by a reasoner, has demonstrated significant improvements in multi-step problem solving. In this paper, to avoid the expensive effort of human…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Zihan Wang , Yunxuan Li , Yuexin Wu , Liangchen Luo , Le Hou , Hongkun Yu , Jingbo Shang

This article introduces a fully automated verification technique that permits to analyze real-time systems described using a continuous notion of time and a mixture of operational (i.e., automata-based) and descriptive (i.e., logic-based)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Carlo A. Furia , Matteo Pradella , Matteo Rossi

Software correctness is ensured mathematically through formal verification, which involves the resources of generating formal requirement specifications and having an implementation that must be verified. Tools such as model-checkers and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Arshad Beg , Diarmuid O'Donoghue , Rosemary Monahan

Software processes improvement (SPI) is a challenging task, as many different stakeholders, project settings, and contexts and goals need to be considered. SPI projects are often operated in a complex and volatile environment and, thus,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Marco Kuhrmann , Daniel Méndez Fernández

Case-hindering, multi-year digital forensic evidence backlogs have become commonplace in law enforcement agencies throughout the world. This is due to an ever-growing number of cases requiring digital forensic investigation coupled with the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Xiaoyu Du , Quan Le , Mark Scanlon

Inferences about hypotheses are ubiquitous in the cognitive sciences. Bayes factors provide one general way to compare different hypotheses by their compatibility with the observed data. Those quantifications can then also be used to choose…

In the field of computational science and engineering, workflows often entail the application of various software, for instance, for simulation or pre- and postprocessing. Typically, these components have to be combined in arbitrarily…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Philipp Diercks , Dennis Gläser , Ontje Lünsdorf , Michael Selzer , Bernd Flemisch , Jörg F. Unger

Validating wireless protocol implementations is challenging. Today's approaches require labor-intensive experimental setup and manual trace investigation, but produce poor coverage and inaccurate and irreproducible results. We present…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-13 Jinghao Shi , Shuvendu Lahiri , Ranveer Chandra , Geoffrey Challen

As artificial intelligence plays an increasingly important role in our society, there are ethical and moral obligations for both businesses and researchers to ensure that their machine learning models are designed, deployed, and maintained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Shubham Sharma , Jette Henderson , Joydeep Ghosh

Hybrid systems with both discrete and continuous dynamics are an important model for real-world cyber-physical systems. The key challenge is to ensure their correct functioning w.r.t. safety requirements. Promising techniques to ensure…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Stefan Mitsch , Grant Olney Passmore , Andre Platzer

The widespread and rapid adoption of AI-generated content, created by models such as Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and Diffusion Models, has revolutionized the digital media landscape by allowing efficient and creative content…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Aadi Srivastava , Vignesh Natarajkumar , Utkarsh Bheemanaboyna , Devisree Akashapu , Nagraj Gaonkar , Archit Joshi

The use of approximation is fundamental in computational science. Almost all computational methods adopt approximations in some form in order to obtain a favourable cost/accuracy trade-off and there are usually many approximations that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Michael A. Johnston , Vassilis Vassiliadis

Atomicity violation is one of the most serious types of bugs in concurrent programs. Synchronizations are commonly used to enforce atomicity. However, it is very challenging to place synchronizations correctly and sufficiently due to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Zhuang Li , Qiuping Yi , Jeff Huang

The AI trustworthiness crisis threatens to derail the artificial intelligence revolution, with regulatory barriers, security vulnerabilities, and accountability gaps preventing deployment in critical domains. Current AI systems operate on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Vineeth Sai Narajala , Manish Bhatt , Idan Habler , Ronald F. Del Rosario , Ads Dawson

The current verification flow of complex systems uses different engines synergistically: virtual prototyping, formal verification, simulation, emulation and FPGA prototyping. However, none is able to verify a complete architecture.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Tomas Grimm , Djones Lettnin , Michael Hübner