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Multi-task learning in Convolutional Networks has displayed remarkable success in the field of recognition. This success can be largely attributed to learning shared representations from multiple supervisory tasks. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-13 Ishan Misra , Abhinav Shrivastava , Abhinav Gupta , Martial Hebert

Labelled Dirac notation is a formalism commonly used by physicists to represent many-body quantum systems and by computer scientists to assert properties of quantum programs. It is supported by a rich equational theory for proving equality…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Yingte Xu , Li Zhou , Gilles Barthe

While large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable reasoning capabilities, they often struggle with complex tasks that require specific thinking paradigms, such as divide-and-conquer and procedural deduction, \etc Previous…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Kechi Zhang , Ge Li , Jia Li , Huangzhao Zhang , Jingjing Xu , Hao Zhu , Lecheng Wang , Jia Li , Yihong Dong , Jing Mai , Bin Gu , Zhi Jin

Recently, deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved great success in semantically challenging NLP tasks, yet it remains unclear whether DNN models can capture compositional meanings, those aspects of meaning that have been long studied in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Hitomi Yanaka , Koji Mineshima , Kentaro Inui

Separable, or Kronecker product, dictionaries provide natural decompositions for 2D signals, such as images. In this paper, we describe a highly parallelizable algorithm that learns such dictionaries which reaches sparse representations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Cristian Rusu , Paul Irofti

One of the main arguments behind studying disentangled representations is the assumption that they can be easily reused in different tasks. At the same time finding a joint, adaptable representation of data is one of the key challenges in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Łukasz Maziarka , Aleksandra Nowak , Maciej Wołczyk , Andrzej Bedychaj

Knowledge graph reasoning is pivotal in various domains such as data mining, artificial intelligence, the Web, and social sciences. These knowledge graphs function as comprehensive repositories of human knowledge, facilitating the inference…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Lihui Liu , Zihao Wang , Hanghang Tong

Unsupervised parsing, also known as grammar induction, aims to infer syntactic structure from raw text. Recently, binary representation has exhibited remarkable information-preserving capabilities at both lexicon and syntax levels. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Yiran Wang , Masao Utiyama

Arrival of multicore systems has enforced a new scenario in computing, the parallel and distributed algorithms are fast replacing the older sequential algorithms, with many challenges of these techniques. The distributed algorithms provide…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Rajendra Purohit , K R Chowdhary , S D Purohit

All natural language processing systems (such as parsers, generators, taggers) need to have access to a lexicon about the words in the language. This thesis presents a lexicon architecture for natural language processing in Turkish. Given a…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Abdullah Kurtulus Yorulmaz

Categorical compositional distributional semantics is an approach to modelling language that combines the success of vector-based models of meaning with the compositional power of formal semantics. However, this approach was developed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Martha Lewis

Neural-symbolic computing (NeSy), which pursues the integration of the symbolic and statistical paradigms of cognition, has been an active research area of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for many years. As NeSy shows promise of reconciling…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Wenguan Wang , Yi Yang , Fei Wu

This paper develops a novel methodology for using symbolic knowledge in deep learning. From first principles, we derive a semantic loss function that bridges between neural output vectors and logical constraints. This loss function captures…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Jingyi Xu , Zilu Zhang , Tal Friedman , Yitao Liang , Guy Van den Broeck

In this paper, we propose a novel deep coherence model (DCM) using a convolutional neural network architecture to capture the text coherence. The text coherence problem is investigated with a new perspective of learning sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Baiyun Cui , Yingming Li , Yaqing Zhang , Zhongfei Zhang

Neural-Symbolic (NeSy) Artificial Intelligence has emerged as a promising approach for combining the learning capabilities of neural networks with the interpretable reasoning of symbolic systems. However, existing NeSy frameworks typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Marios Thoma , Vassilis Vassiliades , Loizos Michael

The patterns in which the syntax of different languages converges and diverges are often used to inform work on cross-lingual transfer. Nevertheless, little empirical work has been done on quantifying the prevalence of different syntactic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Dmitry Nikolaev , Ofir Arviv , Taelin Karidi , Neta Kenneth , Veronika Mitnik , Lilja Maria Saeboe , Omri Abend

Semantic parsing is the task of converting natural language utterances into machine interpretable meaning representations which can be executed against a real-world environment such as a database. Scaling semantic parsing to arbitrary…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Jianpeng Cheng , Siva Reddy , Mirella Lapata

Building models for realistic natural language tasks requires dealing with long texts and accounting for complicated structural dependencies. Neural-symbolic representations have emerged as a way to combine the reasoning capabilities of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Maria Leonor Pacheco , Dan Goldwasser

Syntax is fundamental to our thinking about language. Failing to capture the structure of input language could lead to generalization problems and over-parametrization. In the present work, we propose a new syntax-aware language model:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Yikang Shen , Shawn Tan , Alessandro Sordoni , Siva Reddy , Aaron Courville

Despite achieving tremendous success, existing deep learning models have exposed limitations in compositional generalization, the capability to learn compositional rules and apply them to unseen cases in a systematic manner. To tackle this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Xinyun Chen , Chen Liang , Adams Wei Yu , Dawn Song , Denny Zhou
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