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Properness for supervised losses stipulates that the loss function shapes the learning algorithm towards the true posterior of the data generating distribution. Unfortunately, data in modern machine learning can be corrupted or twisted in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Tyler Sypherd , Richard Nock , Lalitha Sankar

In this paper, we establish generalization bounds for transductive learning algorithms in the context of information theory and PAC-Bayes, covering both the random sampling and the random splitting setting. First, we show that the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Huayi Tang , Yong Liu

In this work we consider the learning setting where, in addition to the training set, the learner receives a collection of auxiliary hypotheses originating from other tasks. We focus on a broad class of ERM-based linear algorithms that can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Ilja Kuzborskij , Francesco Orabona

We prove that Riemannian contraction in a supervised learning setting implies generalization. Specifically, we show that if an optimizer is contracting in some Riemannian metric with rate $\lambda > 0$, it is uniformly algorithmically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Leo Kozachkov , Patrick M. Wensing , Jean-Jacques Slotine

We consider information-theoretic bounds on expected generalization error for statistical learning problems in a networked setting. In this setting, there are $K$ nodes, each with its own independent dataset, and the models from each node…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 L. P. Barnes , Alex Dytso , H. V. Poor

We study generalised linear regression and classification for a synthetically generated dataset encompassing different problems of interest, such as learning with random features, neural networks in the lazy training regime, and the hidden…

Learning personalized decision policies that generalize to the target population is of great relevance. Since training data is often not representative of the target population, standard policy learning methods may yield policies that do…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-12-03 Tobias Hatt , Daniel Tschernutter , Stefan Feuerriegel

As machine learning applications grow increasingly ubiquitous and complex, they face an increasing set of requirements beyond accuracy. The prevalent approach to handle this challenge is to aggregate a weighted combination of requirement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Aneesh Barthakur , Luiz F. O. Chamon

Given any increasing sequence of norms $\|\cdot\|_0,\dots,\|\cdot\|_{T-1}$, we provide an online convex optimization algorithm that outputs points $w_t$ in some domain $W$ in response to convex losses $\ell_t:W\to \mathbb{R}$ that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Ashok Cutkosky

Top-$k$ multi-label learning, which returns the top-$k$ predicted labels from an input, has many practical applications such as image annotation, document analysis, and web search engine. However, the vulnerabilities of such algorithms with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Shu Hu , Lipeng Ke , Xin Wang , Siwei Lyu

This paper introduces self-paced task selection to multitask learning, where instances from more closely related tasks are selected in a progression of easier-to-harder tasks, to emulate an effective human education strategy, but applied to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-20 Keerthiram Murugesan , Jaime Carbonell

Contrastive losses have long been a key ingredient of deep metric learning and are now becoming more popular due to the success of self-supervised learning. Recent research has shown the benefit of decomposing such losses into two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Arnaud Sors , Rafael Sampaio de Rezende , Sarah Ibrahimi , Jean-Marc Andreoli

Traditional dictionary learning methods are based on quadratic convex loss function and thus are sensitive to outliers. In this paper, we propose a generic framework for robust dictionary learning based on concave losses. We provide results…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-03 Rafael Will M de Araujo , Roberto Hirata , Alain Rakotomamonjy

Generalization error (also known as the out-of-sample error) measures how well the hypothesis learned from training data generalizes to previously unseen data. Proving tight generalization error bounds is a central question in statistical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Jian Li , Xuanyuan Luo , Mingda Qiao

Anomaly detection is being regarded as an unsupervised learning task as anomalies stem from adversarial or unlikely events with unknown distributions. However, the predictive performance of purely unsupervised anomaly detection often fails…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-01-27 Nico Goernitz , Marius Micha Kloft , Konrad Rieck , Ulf Brefeld

Building upon recent advances in entropy-regularized optimal transport, and upon Fenchel duality between measures and continuous functions , we propose a generalization of the logistic loss that incorporates a metric or cost between…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-16 Arthur Mensch , Mathieu Blondel , Gabriel Peyré

Macro-AUC is the arithmetic mean of the class-wise AUCs in multi-label learning and is commonly used in practice. However, its theoretical understanding is far lacking. Toward solving it, we characterize the generalization properties of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Guoqiang Wu , Chongxuan Li , Yilong Yin

How to improve discriminative feature learning is central in classification. Existing works address this problem by explicitly increasing inter-class separability and intra-class similarity, whether by constructing positive and negative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Qingsong Zhao , Yi Wang , Shuguang Dou , Chen Gong , Yin Wang , Cairong Zhao

We study stochastic optimization of nonconvex loss functions, which are typical objectives for training neural networks. We propose stochastic approximation algorithms which optimize a series of regularized, nonlinearized losses on large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Weiran Wang , Nathan Srebro

Meta-learning approaches have been proposed to tackle the few-shot learning problem.Typically, a meta-learner is trained on a variety of tasks in the hopes of being generalizable to new tasks. However, the generalizability on new tasks of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Muhammad Abdullah Jamal , Guo-Jun Qi , Mubarak Shah