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We investigate dynamical and radiative properties of arc-shaped gas clouds falling onto a stellar mass black hole based on the three-dimensional general relativistic radiation-magnetohydrodynamics (3D-GRRMHD) simulation data. Assuming that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Kotaro Moriyama , Shin Mineshige , Hiroyuki R. Takahashi

It is now widely accepted that most galaxies undergo an active phase, during which a central super-massive black hole generates vast radiant luminosities through the gravitational accretion of gas. Winds launched from a rotating accretion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 S. Young , D. J. Axon , A. Robinson , J. H. Hough , J. E. Smith

We investigate the global dynamic stability of spherical clouds in the Broad Line Region (BLR) of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), exposed to radial radiation pressure, gravity of the central black hole (BH), and centrifugal forces assuming…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Martin Krause , Andreas Burkert , Marc Schartmann

With the fundamental stress mechanism of accretion disks identified--correlated MHD turbulence driven by the magneto-rotational instability--it has become possible to make numerical simulations of accretion disk dynamics based on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-12 J. H. Krolik

We analyze the dynamics of 2-D stationary, line-driven winds from accretion disks in cataclysmic variable stars. The driving force is that of line radiation pressure, in the formalism developed by Castor, Abbott & Klein for O stars. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Achim Feldmeier , Isaac Shlosman

An accretion flow onto a supermassive black hole is the primary process powering quasars. However, a geometry of this flow is not well constrained. Both global MHD simulations and observations suggest that there are several emission…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Aneta Siemiginowska

Outflows are inevitably driven from the disk if the vertical component of the black hole (BH) gravity cannot resist the radiation force. We derive the mass loss rate in the outflows by solving a dynamical equation for the vertical gas…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Xinwu Cao , Wei-Min Gu

We summarize results from a survey of radiation-dominated black hole accretion flows across a wide range of mass accretion rates, as well as two values of black hole spin and initial magnetic field geometry. These models apply an algorithm…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Lizhong Zhang , James M. Stone , Patrick D. Mullen , Shane W. Davis , Yan-Fei Jiang , Christopher J. White

We study the evolution of the broad, double-peaked Halpha emission-line profile of the LINER/Seyfert 1 nucleus of NGC 1097, using 24 spectra obtained over a time span of 11 yrs - from 1991 Nov. through 2002 Oct. While in the first 5 yrs the…

The large majority of the accreting supermassive black holes in the Universe are obscured by large columns of gas and dust. The location and evolution of this obscuring material have been the subject of intense research in the past decades,…

Type 1 active galactic nuclei display broad emission lines, regarded as arising from photoionized gas moving in the gravitational potential of a supermassive black hole. The origin of this broad-line region gas is unresolved so far,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Jian-Min Wang , Pu Du , Michael S. Brotherton , Chen Hu , Yu-Yang Songsheng , Yan-Rong Li , Yong Shi , Zhi-Xiang Zhang

We investigate accretion disk winds commonly observed in galactic black hole (BH) X-ray binaries (XRB), which manifest as blueshifted absorption features in X-ray spectra. We model these winds as ideal magnetohydrodynamic outflows of hot…

The inward flow of matter through accretion disks is driven by MHD turbulence. Global general relativistic MHD simulations shed quantitative light on this process, revealing a number of aspects of accretion previously unrecognized. Among…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. H. Krolik , J. F. Hawley

Line emission from an accretion disk and a corotating hot spot about a rotating black hole are considered for possible signatures of the frame-dragging effect. We explicitly compare integrated line profiles from a geometrically thin disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Benjamin C. Bromley , Kaiyou Chen , Warner A. Miller

Recent observations suggest that in black hole X-ray binaries jet/outflow formation is related to the hot plasma in the vicinity of the black hole, either in the form of an advection-dominated accretion flow at low accretion rates or in a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Qingwen Wu , Xinwu Cao , Luis C. Ho , Ding-Xiong Wang

Astrophysical objects possessing a material surface (white dwarfs, young stars, etc.) may accrete gas from the disc through the so-called surface boundary layer (BL), in which the angular velocity of the accreting gas experiences a sharp…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Matthew S. B. Coleman , Roman R. Rafikov , Alexander A. Philippov

In this work the model is constructed to describe the black hole enclosed in the dust cosmological background in case of zero spatial curvature. This model is based on our exact solution of the class of LTB inhomogeneous solutions. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Pavlina Jaluvkova , Elena Kopteva , Zdenek Stuchlik

Broad-line regions (BLR) are one of the main components that constitute the phenomenological picture of active galaxies near the vicinity of the accreting supermassive black holes. Both theoretical and observational studies have shown that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Swayamtrupta Panda

We re-analyzed SUZAKU data of the black hole candidate 4U 1630-472 being in the high/soft state. We show that the continuum X-ray spectrum of 4U 1630-472 with iron absorption lines can be satisfactorily modeled by the spectrum from an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. Rozanska , J. Madej , P. Baginska , K. Hryniewicz , B. Handzlik

Accretion processes in quasars and active galactic nuclei are still poorly understood, especially as far as the connection between observed spectral properties and physical parameters is concerned. Quasars show an additional degree of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paola Marziani , Deborah Dultzin-Hacyan , Jack W. Sulentic