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The Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) will provide a windfall of new transients and variable sources. Here we have performed mock observation simulations to understand LSST's expected detection rates for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 D. A. H. Buckley , Y. Tampo , P. Szkody , M. Motsoaledi , S. Scaringi , M. Lochner , N. Rawat , J. P. Marais , B. van Soelen , S. Macfarlane , A. van Dyk

A sample of RR Lyrae (RRL) variables from the Southern Edgeworth-Kuiper Belt Object survey in regions overlapping the expected position of debris from the interaction of the Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy with the Milky Way (RA ~ 20 and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sayuri L Prior , G S Da Costa , Stefan C Keller

Stars exhibit a bewildering variety of rapidly variable behaviors ranging from explosive magnetic flares to stochastically changing accretion to periodic pulsations or rotation. The principal Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Eric D. Feigelson , Federica B. Bianco , Rosaria Bonito

Inertial waves propagate in homogeneous rotating fluids, and constitute a challenging and simplified case study for the broader class of inertio-gravity waves, present in all geophysical and astrophysical media, and responsible for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Anna Rabitti , Leo R. M. Maas

A Lagrangian experimental study of an axisymmetric turbulent water jet is performed to investigate the highly anisotropic and inhomogeneous flow field. The measurements were conducted within a Lagrangian exploration module, an icosahedron…

Lagrangian studies of the local temperature mixing and heat transport in turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection are presented, based on three-dimensional direct numerical simulations. Contrary to vertical pair distances, the temporal growth…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-04-09 Joerg Schumacher

A computationally efficient model is introduced to account for the sub-grid scale velocities of tracer particles dispersed in statistically homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flows. The model embeds the multi-scale nature of turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 I. M. Mazzitelli , F. Toschi , A. S. Lanotte

We identify effective carriers of \emph{Sargassum} in the Caribbean Sea and describe a mechanism for coastal choking. Revealed from satellite altimetry, the carriers of \emph{Sargassum} are mesoscale eddies (vortices of 50-km radius or…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 F. Andrade-Canto , F. J. Beron-Vera , G. J. Goni , D. Karrasch , M. J. Olascoaga , J. Trinanes

Using trajectories from acoustically tracked (RAFOS) floats in the Gulf of Mexico, we construct a geography of its Lagrangian circulation within the 1500--2500-m layer. This is done by building a Markov-chain representation of the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 P Miron , F Beron-Vera , M Olascoaga , G Froyland , P Perez-Brunius , J Sheinbaum

Currently, Eulerian flow solvers are very efficient in accurately resolving flow structures near solid boundaries. On the other hand, they tend to be diffusive and to dampen high-intensity vortical structures after a short distance away…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-05 Artur Palha , Lento Manickathan , Carlos Simao Ferreira , Gerard van Bussel

A comparison of the galaxy pairwise velocity distribution functions determined from the three largest publicly available galaxy redshift surveys is presented. This is the first direct comparison of this function across these surveys using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stephen D. Landy

Coherent structures in two-dimensional Navier-Stokes turbulence are ubiquitously observed in nature, experiments and numerical simulations. The present study conducts a comparison between several structure detection schemes based on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Jiahan Wang , Jörn Sesterhenn , Wolf-Christian Müller

The "edge" of the Antarctic polar vortex is known to behave as a barrier to the meridional (poleward) transport of ozone during the austral winter. This chemical isolation of the polar vortex from the middle and low latitudes produces an…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Naratip Santitissadeekorn , Gary Froyland , Adam Monahan

We investigate the utility of the convex hull of many Lagrangian tracers to analyze transport properties of turbulent flows with different anisotropy. In direct numerical simulations of statistically homogeneous and stationary Navier-Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 J. Pratt , A. Busse , W. -C. Müller , N. W. Watkins , S. C. Chapman

Repeat observations provide essential constraints on long-term changes in the ocean interior, such as warming and cooling trends. However, attributing these Eulerian signals to either reversible isopycnal heaving or irreversible diabatic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Lei Han

We consider general reaction diffusion systems posed on rectangular lattices in two or more spatial dimensions. We show that travelling wave solutions to such systems that propagate in rational directions are nonlinearly stable under small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-28 A. Hoffman , H. J. Hupkes , E. Van Vleck

We study three dimensional oceanic Lagrangian Coherent Structures (LCSs) in the Benguela region, as obtained from an output of the ROMS model. To do that we first compute Finite-Size Lyapunov exponent (FSLE) fields in the region volume,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 João H. Bettencourt , Cristóbal López , Emilio Hernández-García

The statistical properties of fluid particles transported by a fully developed turbulent flow are investigated by means of high resolution direct numerical simulations. Single trajectory statistics is investigated in a time range spanning…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Biferale , G. Boffetta , A. Celani , A. Lanotte , F. Toschi

Computed flame motion through and between swirling eddys exhibits a maximum advancement rate which is related to the time duration of flame motion between eddys. This eddy spatial structure effect upon the apparent turbulent flame speed…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Wm. T. Ashurst

The first results from a Tully-Fisher (TF) survey of cluster galaxies are presented. The galaxies are drawn from fifteen Abell clusters that lie in the redshift range 9000-12,000 km/sec and are distributed uniformly around the celestial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jeffrey A. Willick