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相关论文: Predicting ULX demographics from geometrical beami…

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Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are off-nuclear compact objects with apparent luminosities above 10^39 erg/s, often exceeding the Eddington limit for stellar-mass black holes. Beaming is a commonly invoked mechanism to explain their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Ying-Han Mao , Xiang-Dong Li

Ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are sources observed to exceed the Eddington limit of a stellar-mass black hole (BH). A fraction of ULX sources show X-ray pulses which are evidence for accreting neutron stars (NSs). Theoretical studies…

Most ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are believed to be X-ray binary systems, but previous observational and theoretical studies tend to prefer a black hole rather than a neutron star accretor. The recent discovery of 1.37 s pulsations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yong Shao , Xiang-Dong Li

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are accreting black holes that may contain the missing population of intermediate mass black holes or reflect super-Eddington accretion physics. Ten years of Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of ULXs,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hua Feng , Roberto Soria

We consider ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) where the accretor is a neutron star rather than a black hole. We show that the recently-discovered example (M82 X-2) fits naturally into the simple picture of ULXs as beamed X-ray sources fed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Andrew King , Jean-Pierre Lasota

We have analyzed how anisotropic emission of radiation affects the observed sample of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) by performing simulations of the evolution of stellar populations, employing recent developments in stellar and binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-03 Grzegorz Wiktorowicz , Jean-Pierre Lasota , Matthew Middleton , Krzysztof Belczynski

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) represent a class of binary systems that are more luminous than any black hole in our Galaxy. The nature of these objects remained unclear for a long time. The most popular models for the ULXs involve…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Kirill Atapin

In the last few years multiwavelength observations have boosted our understanding of Ultraluminous X-ray Sources (ULXs). Yet, the most fundamental questions on ULXs still remain to be definitively answered: do they contain stellar or…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 L. Zampieri , M. Colpi , M. Mapelli , A. Patruno , T. P. Roberts

Ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are the most extreme members of the X-ray binary population, exhibiting X-ray luminosities that can surpass the 10^39 erg/s threshold (by orders of magnitude). They are mainly seen in external galaxies…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Ciro Pinto , Dominic J. Walton

We review the available estimates of the masses of the compact object in Ultraluminous X-ray Sources (ULXs) and critically reconsider the stellar-mass versus intermediate-mass black hole interpretations. Black holes of several hundreds to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 L. Zampieri , T. P. Roberts

The discovery of neutron stars powering several ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) raises important questions about the nature of the underlying population. In this paper we build on previous work studying simulated populations by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Norman Khan , Matthew. J. Middleton , Grzegorz Wiktorowicz , Thomas Dauser , Timothy P. Roberts , Joern Wilms

Employing hybrid population synthesis, a model of the population of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULX) in the binary systems with a black hole (BH) accretors is computed. It is compared to the model of the population of ULX with magnetized…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-06 A. G. Kuranov , K. A. Postnov , L. R. Yungelson

Many upcoming surveys, particularly in the radio and optical domains, are designed to probe either the temporal and/or the spatial variability of a range of astronomical objects. In the light of these high resolution surveys, we review the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Natalie Webb , David Cseh , Franz Kirsten

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) with neutron star (NS) accretors challenge traditional accretion models, and have sparked a debate regarding the role of geometrical beaming and strong magnetic fields (B). The reduction of the Thomson…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Konstantinos Kovlakas , Devina Misra , Roberta Amato , Gian Luca Israel

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are some of the brightest phenomena found outside of a galaxy's nucleus, and their explanation typically invokes accretion of material onto a black hole. Here, we perform the largest population study to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Richard M. Plotkin , Elena Gallo , Brendan P. Miller , Vivienne F. Baldassare , Tommaso Treu , Jong-Hak Woo

This paper presents an analysis of the predicted optical-to-X-ray spectral index ($\alpha_{\rm ox}$) within the context of ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) associated with stellar mass black holes and neutron stars. We use the population…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Lutendo Nyadzani , Soebur Razzaque , Justin D. Finke

Ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are off-nuclear X-ray sources in nearby galaxies with X-ray luminosities $\geq$ 10$^{39}$ erg s$^{-1}$. The measurement of the black hole (BH) masses of ULXs is a long-standing problem. Here we estimate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Xin-Lin Zhou

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) represent the closest and most accessible laboratories to study sustained super-Eddington accretion onto compact objects. Over the past decade, the discoveries of coherent pulsations in a few ULXs has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-24 R. Amato , M. Bachetti , R. Soria , A. Gúrpide , M. Imbrogno , C. Salvaggio , R. Salvaterra , M. Del Santo , S. Scaringi , P. Casella , A. Wolter

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are some of the most enigmatic X-ray bright sources known to date. It is generally accepted that they cannot host black holes as large as those associated with active galaxies, but they appear to be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 D. J. Walton , T. P. Roberts , S. Mateos , V. Heard

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) were identified as a separate class of objects in 2000 based on data from the Chandra X-Ray Observatory. These are unique objects: their X-ray luminosities exceed the Eddington limit for a typical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 S. N. Fabrika , K. E. Atapin , A. S. Vinokurov , O. N. Sholukhova
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