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Distributed dataflow systems like Apache Spark and Apache Hadoop enable data-parallel processing of large datasets on clusters. Yet, selecting appropriate computational resources for dataflow jobs -- that neither lead to bottlenecks nor to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Jonathan Will , Lauritz Thamsen , Jonathan Bader , Dominik Scheinert , Odej Kao

The Minimum Dominating Set (MDS) problem is a well-established combinatorial optimization problem with numerous real-world applications. Its NP-hard nature makes it increasingly difficult to obtain exact solutions as the graph size grows.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Enqiang Zhu , Qiqi Bao , Yu Zhang , Pu Wu , Chanjuan Liu

Industrial Information Technology (IT) infrastructures are often vulnerable to cyberattacks. To ensure security to the computer systems in an industrial environment, it is required to build effective intrusion detection systems to monitor…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Md Tahmid Rahman Laskar , Jimmy Huang , Vladan Smetana , Chris Stewart , Kees Pouw , Aijun An , Stephen Chan , Lei Liu

Recovery of low-rank matrices has recently seen significant activity in many areas of science and engineering, motivated by recent theoretical results for exact reconstruction guarantees and interesting practical applications. A number of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-09-12 S. Derin Babacan , Martin Luessi , Rafael Molina , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos

In this work, we propose an algorithm for solving exact sparse linear regression problems over a network in a distributed manner. Particularly, we consider the problem where data is stored among different computers or agents that seek to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-04 Tu Anh-Nguyen , César A. Uribe

Finding a maximum independent set is a fundamental NP-hard problem that is used in many real-world applications. Given an unweighted graph, this problem asks for a maximum cardinality set of pairwise non-adjacent vertices. Some of the most…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Demian Hespe , Sebastian Lamm , Christian Schorr

This paper presents BigDL (a distributed deep learning framework for Apache Spark), which has been used by a variety of users in the industry for building deep learning applications on production big data platforms. It allows deep learning…

The graph structure of a Bayesian network (BN) can be learned from data using the well-known score-and-search approach. Previous work has shown that incorporating structured representations of the conditional probability distributions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Charupriya Sharma , Peter van Beek

One of the most critical problems in transfer learning is the task of domain adaptation, where the goal is to apply an algorithm trained in one or more source domains to a different (but related) target domain. This paper deals with domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Mohammad Ali Javidian , Om Pandey , Pooyan Jamshidi

The Multidimensional Assignment Problem (MAP or s-AP in the case of s dimensions) is an extension of the well-known assignment problem. The most studied case of MAP is 3-AP, though the problems with larger values of s have also a number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-03-30 Gregory Gutin , Daniel Karapetyan

Data-driven science is an emerging paradigm where scientific discoveries depend on the execution of computational AI models against rich, discipline-specific datasets. With modern machine learning frameworks, anyone can develop and execute…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Seth Ockerman , John Wu , Christopher Stewart

Non-stationary domains, where unforeseen changes happen, present a challenge for agents to find an optimal policy for a sequential decision making problem. This work investigates a solution to this problem that combines Markov Decision…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-04 Leonardo A. Ferreira , Reinaldo A. C. Bianchi , Paulo E. Santos , Ramon Lopez de Mantaras

Decision tree optimization is notoriously difficult from a computational perspective but essential for the field of interpretable machine learning. Despite efforts over the past 40 years, only recently have optimization breakthroughs been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Jimmy Lin , Chudi Zhong , Diane Hu , Cynthia Rudin , Margo Seltzer

This work introduces a Bayesian methodology for fitting large discrete graphical models with spike-and-slab priors to encode sparsity. We consider a quasi-likelihood approach that enables node-wise parallel computation resulting in reduced…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-21 Anwesha Bhattacharyya , Yves Atchade

One of the most challenging problems facing NLP today is evaluation. Some of the most pressing issues pertain to benchmark saturation, data contamination, and diversity in the quality of test examples. To address these concerns, we propose…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Vipul Gupta , Candace Ross , David Pantoja , Rebecca J. Passonneau , Megan Ung , Adina Williams

Boolean networks (BNs) are discrete dynamical systems with applications to the modeling of cellular behaviors. In this paper, we demonstrate how the software BoNesis can be employed to exhaustively identify combinations of perturbations…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-03 Loïc Paulevé

Practical real world datasets with plentiful categories introduce new challenges for unsupervised domain adaptation like small inter-class discriminability, that existing approaches relying on domain invariance alone cannot handle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Tarun Kalluri , Astuti Sharma , Manmohan Chandraker

Variable selection in Gaussian processes (GPs) is typically undertaken by thresholding the inverse lengthscales of automatic relevance determination kernels, but in high-dimensional datasets this approach can be unreliable. A more…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-25 Hugh Dance , Brooks Paige

We propose a novel machine learning approach for inferring causal variables of a target variable from observations. Our focus is on directly inferring a set of causal factors without requiring full causal graph reconstruction, which is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Jang-Hyun Kim , Claudia Skok Gibbs , Sangdoo Yun , Hyun Oh Song , Kyunghyun Cho

In Computer Science (CS) education, understanding factors contributing to students' programming difficulties is crucial for effective learning support. By identifying specific issues students face, educators can provide targeted assistance…