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相关论文: Characterizing the ionospheric current pattern res…

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We analyze the response of different ionospheric equivalent current modes to variations in the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) components By and Bz. Each mode comprises a fixed spatial pattern whose amplitude varies in time, identified…

空间物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 R. M. Shore , M. P. Freeman , J. W. Gjerloev

We quantify the spatiotemporal evolution of the substorm ionospheric current system utilizing the SuperMAG 100+ magnetometers.We construct dynamical directed networks from this data for the first time. If the canonical cross-correlation…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 L. Orr , S. C. Chapman , J. W. Gjerloev

This work is directed to explore the efficacy of strong and consistent correlations between the $\Delta$X component of magnetic field at two equatorial/low-latitude stations at nearly antipodal locations during geomagnetic storms. The…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Sumanjit Chakraborty , D. Chakrabarty

It is known that the magnetic field of the Earth's closed magnetosphere can be highly displaced from the quiet-day configuration when interacting with the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF), an asymmetry largely controlled by the dawn-dusk…

This paper presents the equatorial ionospheric response to eleven strong-to-severe geomagnetic storms that occurred during the period 2000-2005, the declining phase of the solar cycle 23. The analysis has been performed using the global ion…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Sumanjit Chakraborty , Sarbani Ray , Abhirup Datta , Ashik Paul

The impact of high-speed jets -- dynamic pressure enhancements in the magnetosheath -- on the Earth's magnetopause has been observed to trigger local magnetic reconnection. We perform a three-dimensional hybrid simulation to study the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 J. Ng , L. -J. Chen , Y. Omelchenko

The time-varying geomagnetic field is a superposition of contributions from multiple internal and external current systems. A major source of geomagnetic variations at periods less than a few years are current systems external to the solid…

空间物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Jingtao Min , Alexander Grayver

The overall morphology and dynamics of magnetospheric substorms is well established in terms of the observed qualitative auroral features seen in ground-based magnetometers. This paper focuses on the quantitative characterization of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-06-09 J. Dods , S. C. Chapman , J. W. Gjerloev

We use the Lyon-Fedder-Mobarry global magnetohydrodynamics model to study the effects of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) $\mathit{B}_{y}$ component on the coupling between the solar wind and magnetosphere-ionosphere system when IMF…

We test and compare a number of existing models predicting the location of magnetic reconnection at Earth's dayside magnetopause for various solar wind conditions. We employ robust image processing techniques to determine the locations…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-04-24 C. M. Komar , R. L. Fermo , P. A. Cassak

The aim of this work is the analysis of the mid-latitude ionospheric trough (MIT) using the Global Ionospheric Maps from IGS (GIMs) during the solar minimum, year 2008. This study was performed for different local times, 22, 00, 02 and 04…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 María Paula Natali , Juan Manuel Castaño , Amalia Meza

During southward interplanetary magnetic field, dayside reconnection will drive the Dungey cycle in the magnetosphere, which is manifested as a two-cell convection pattern in the ionosphere. We address the response of the ionospheric…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 K. Snekvik , N. Østgaard , P. Tenfjord , J. P. Reistad , K. M. Laundal , S. E. Milan , S. E. Haaland

The magnetotelluric (MT) responses of the Earth are biased by spatially heterogeneous source fields. Recently, such biases have been reported even in mid-latitude areas, where localized source currents rarely flow. This study focuses on…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Shinya Sato

The Interplanetary Magnetic Field shows complex spatial and temporal variations. Single spacecraft measurements reveal only a one dimensional section of this rich four dimensional phenomenon. Multi-point measurements of the four Cluster…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Z. Németh , G. Facskó , E. A. Lucek

Ground magnetic field measurements can be mathematically related to an overhead ionospheric equivalent current. In this study we look in detail at how the global equivalent current, calculated using more than 30 years of SuperMAG…

The magnetopause marks the outer edge of the Earth's magnetosphere and a distinct boundary between solar wind and magnetospheric plasma populations. In this letter, we use global magnetohydrodynamic simulations to examine the response of…

Shifts in magnetotelluric (MT) responses owing to localized source currents should be considered when visualizing deep subsurface resistivity structures such as the earth mantle. The earth is not flat but spherical; nevertheless,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Shinya Sato

Response of pure Ising systems to time-dependent external magnetic fields, like pulsed and oscillating fields, are discussed and compared here. Because of the two time scales involved, namely the thermodynamic relaxation time of the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bikas K. Chakrabarti , Arkajyoti Misra

We analyze the spatial variation in the response of the surface geomagnetic field (or the equivalent ionospheric current) to variations in the solar wind. Specifically, we regress a reanalysis of surface external and induced magnetic field…

空间物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 R. M. Shore , M. P. Freeman , J. C. Coxon , E. G. Thomas , J. W. Gjerloev , N. Olsen

We present an analysis of local properties of magnetic reconnection at the dayside magnetopause for various interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) orientations in global magnetospheric simulations. This has heretofore not been practical…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Colin M. Komar , Paul A. Cassak
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