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We consider the diffuse gamma ray data from FERMI first year observations and compare them to the gamma ray fluxes predicted by Dark Matter annihilation or decay (both from prompt emission and from Inverse Compton Scattering), for different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Marco Cirelli , Paolo Panci , Pasquale D. Serpico

It has been proposed that during the formation of the first generation stars there might be a "dark star" phase in which the power of the star comes from dark matter annihilation. The adiabatic contraction process to form the dark star…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Qiang Yuan , Bin Yue , Bing Zhang , Xuelei Chen

The direct measurements of the cosmic electron-positron spectrum around 1 TeV made by DAMPE have induced many theoretical speculations about possible excesses in the data above the standard astrophysical predictions that might have the dark…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Konstantin Belotsky , Airat Kamaletdinov , Maxim Laletin , Maxim Solovyov

The AMS-02 collaboration has recently reported an excess of cosmic-ray positron fractions, which is consistent with previous results at PAMELA and Fermi-LAT experiments. The result indicates the existence of new physics phenomena to provide…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Masahiro Ibe , Sho Iwamoto , Shigeki Matsumoto , Takeo Moroi , Norimi Yokozaki

The cosmic-ray (CR) $e^\pm$ excess observed by AMS-02 can be explained by dark matter (DM) annihilation. However, the DM explanation requires a large annihilation cross section which is strongly disfavored by other observations, such as the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Qian-Fei Xiang , Xiao-Jun Bi , Su-Jie Lin , Peng-Fei Yin

AMS-02 has reached the sensitivity to probe canonical thermal WIMPs by their annihilation into antiprotons. Due to the high precision of the data, uncertainties in the astrophysical background have become the most limiting factor for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Annika Reinert , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

The first result of AMS-02 confirms the positron fraction excess observed by PAMELA, but the spectrum is somewhat softer than that of PAMELA. In the dark matter (DM) interpretation it brings a tension between AMS-02 and Fermi-LAT, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Lei Feng , Zhaofeng Kang

Precision measurements of the positron flux in cosmic ray have revealed an unexplained bump in the spectrum around $E\simeq 300\,\mathrm{GeV}$, not clearly attributable to known astrophysical processes. We propose annihilation of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Anirban Das , Basudeb Dasgupta , Anupam Ray

Excesses on positron and electron fluxes measured by ATIC, and the PAMELA and Fermi--LAT telescopes can be explained by dark matter annihilation in our Galaxy. However, this requires large boosts on the dark matter annihilation rate. There…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ivone F. M. Albuquerque , Leandro J. Beraldo e Silva , Carlos Pérez de los Heros

Dark matter (DM) annihilations have been widely studied as a possible explanation of excess gamma rays from the galactic center seen by Fermi/LAT. However most such models are in conflict with constraints from dwarf spheroidals. Motivated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Jeremie Choquette , James M. Cline , Jonathan M. Cornell

The origin of an anomalous excess of high-energy (about 100 GeV and higher) positrons in cosmic rays is one of the rare problems in this field, which is proposed to be solved with dark matter (DM). Attempts to solve this problem are faced…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Ramin Barak , Konstantin Belotsky , Ekaterina Shlepkina

We present a novel determination of the astrophysical uncertainties associated to the secondary antiproton flux originating from cosmic-ray spallation on the interstellar gas. We select a set of propagation models compatible with the recent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Carmelo Evoli , Daniele Gaggero , Dario Grasso

Dark matter annihilation in Galactic substructure will produce diffuse gamma-ray emission of remarkably constant intensity across the sky, making it difficult to disentangle this Galactic dark matter signal from the extragalactic gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Jennifer M. Siegal-Gaskins , Vasiliki Pavlidou

The AMS-02 collaboration has just released the cosmic antiproton to proton ratio $\bar{p}/p$ with a high precision up to $\sim 450$ GeV. In this work, we calculate the secondary antiprotons generated by cosmic ray interactions with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Su-Jie Lin , Xiao-Jun Bi , Peng-Fei Yin , Zhao-Huan Yu

It has often been suggested that the cosmic positron excess observed by the HEAT experiment could be the consequence of supersymmetric dark matter annihilating in the galactic halo. Although it is well known that evenly distributed dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dan Hooper , James E. Taylor , Joseph Silk

Up to now searches for Dark Matter (DM) detection have not been successful, either because our paradigm in how DM signals should look like are wrong or the detector sensitivity is still too low in spite of the large progress made in recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Wim de Boer

The AMS-02 has just published the unprecedentedly precise measurement of the cosmic electron and positron spectra. In this paper we try to give a quantitative study on the AMS-02 results by a global fitting to the electron and positron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Su-Jie Lin , Qiang Yuan , Xiao-Jun Bi

We search for spectral features in Fermi-LAT gamma-rays coming from regions corresponding to eighteen brightest nearby galaxy clusters determined by the magnitude of their signal line-of-site integrals. We observe a double peak-like excess…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Andi Hektor , Martti Raidal , Elmo Tempel

Light dark matter annihilating into electron-positron pairs emits a significant amount of internal bremsstrahlung that may contribute to the cosmic gamma-ray background. The amount of emitted gamma-rays depends on the dark matter clumping…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Dominik R. G. Schleicher , Simon C. O. Glover , Robi Banerjee , Ralf S. Klessen

Positron excess observed by PAMELA, Fermi and AMS02 may be due to dark matter (DM) pair annihilation or decay dominantly into muons. In this paper, we consider a scenario with thermal fermionic DM ($\chi$) with mass $\sim O(1-2)$ TeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 P. Ko , Yong Tang