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We propose a new method for analytical self-consistent description of the excitation of a strongly nonlinear wakefield (a bubble) excited by an electron bunch. This method makes it possible to calculate the shape of the bubble and the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 A. A. Golovanov , I. Yu. Kostyukov , L. Reichwein , J. Thomas , A. Pukhov

A train of short charged particle bunches can efficiently drive a strong plasma wakefield over a long propagation distance only if all bunches reside in focusing and decelerating phases of the wakefield. This is shown possible with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 K. V. Lotov

Plasma-based accelerators have made remarkable progress over the last two decades. Their unique characteristics make them tools that can revolutionize fields of science and applications. AWAKE takes advantage of the availability of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-03-21 P. Muggli , AWAKE Collaboration

A scheme of laser wakefield acceleration, when a relatively rare and long bunch of non-relativistic or weakly-relativistic electrons is initially in front of the laser pulse, is suggested and considered. The motion of test electrons is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arsen G. Khachatryan

High energy particle accelerators have been crucial in providing a deeper understanding of fundamental particles and the forces that govern their interactions. In order to increase the energy or reduce the size of the accelerator, new…

A new electron acceleration mechanism is identified that develops when a relativistically intense laser irradiates the wedge of an over-dense plasma. This induces a diffracted electromagnetic wave with a significant longitudinal electric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 S. Marini , P. S. Kleij , M. Grech , M. Raynaud , C. Riconda

Dynamics of self-injected electron bunches has been numerically simulated in blowout regime at self-consistent change of electron bunch acceleration by plasma wakefield, excited by a laser pulse, to additional their acceleration by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-10 D. S. Bondar , I. P. Levchuk , V. I. Maslov , S. Nikonova , I. N. Onishchenko

The plasma wakefield amplitudes which could be achieved via the modulation of a long proton bunch are investigated. We find that in the limit of long bunches compared to the plasma wavelength, the strength of the accelerating fields is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Allen Caldwell , Konstantin Lotov

Plasma waves generated in the wake of intense, relativistic laser or particle beams can accelerate electron bunches to giga-electronvolt (GeV) energies in centimetre-scale distances. This allows the realization of compact accelerators…

Wakefield acceleration methods are known due to some their advantages. The main of them is the high accelerating gradient up to several teravolts per meter. In the paper another important advantage is concluded to the possibility of using a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 D. S. Bondar , V. I. Maslov , I. N. Onishchenko

Plasma wakefield acceleration, either laser driven or electron-bunch driven, has been demonstrated to hold great potential. However, it is not obvious how to scale these approaches to bring particles up to the TeV regime. In this paper, we…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Allen Caldwell , Konstantin Lotov , Alexander Pukhov , Frank Simon

A plasma flow behind a relativistic electron bunch propagating through a cold plasma is found assuming that the transverse and longitudinal dimensions of the bunch are small and the bunch can be treated as a point charge. In addition, the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 G. Stupakov , B. Breizman , V. Khudik , G. Shvets

In an electron wakefield accelerator, an intense laser pulse or charged particle beam excites plasma waves. Under proper conditions, electrons from the background plasma are trapped in the plasma wave and accelerated to ultra-relativistic…

Three dimensional, particle-in-cell, fully electromagnetic simulations of electron plasma wake field acceleration applicable to solar atmosphere are presented. It is established that injecting driving and trailing electron bunches into…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 David Tsiklauri

The excitation of wake waves by a relativistic homogeneous electron bunch passing through cold magnetized plasma at equilibrium is studied for arbitrary values of the ratio of bunch density to plasma density. The analysis is based on the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. B. Nersisyan , S. S. Elbakian

Laser wakefield acceleration is a widely studied method for accelerating charged particle bunches, with selfinjection being a key feature. However, as the bunch accelerates beyond the driver velocity, it shifts out of the maximal…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 D. S. Bondar , W. Leemans , V. I. Maslov , I. N. Onishchenko

Earlier, the authors found a mechanism for the sequence of short relativistic electron bunches, which leads to resonant excitation of the wakefield, even if the repetition frequency of bunches differs from the plasma frequency. In this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-10 D. S. Bondar , I. P. Levchuk , V. I. Maslov , I. N. Onishchenko

It is shown that co-linear injection of electrons or positrons into the wakefield of the self-modulating particle beam is possible and ensures high energy gain. The witness beam must co-propagate with the tail part of the driver, since the…

We propose a setup for positron acceleration consisting of an electron driver and a laser pulse creating a two-fold plasma column structure. The resulting wakefield is capable of accelerating positron bunches over long distances even when…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Lars Reichwein , Anton Golovanov , Igor Yu. Kostyukov , Alexander Pukhov
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