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相关论文: Scattering of Poincare beams: polarization speckle…

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Laser speckle is generated by the multiple interference of light through a disordered medium. Here we study the premise that the speckle pattern retains information about the polarisation state of the incident field. We analytically verify…

光学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Morgan Facchin , Graham D. Bruce , Kishan Dholakia

A technique based on speckle contrast measurement is proposed and demonstrated to track the polarization rotation of an optical beam behind a scattering layer. It is shown that with the help of a reference speckle pattern with a known…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Abhijit Roy , Rakesh Kumar Singh , Maruthi M. Brundavanam

We present a simple and convenient method to yield cylindrical vector (CV) beams and realize its polarization evolution on higher-order Poincare sphere based on inhomogeneous birefringent metasurface. By means of local polarization…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yachao Liu , Xiaohui Ling , Xunong Yi , Xinxing Zhou , Hailu Luo , Shuangchun Wen

The Stokes-parameter operators and the associated Poincare sphere, which describe the quantum-optical polarization properties of light, are defined and their basic properties are reviewed. The general features of the Stokes operators are…

Optical vortex beam of fractional order is generated by the diffraction of a Gaussian beam using computer generated hologram embedded with mixed screw-edge dislocation. Unfolding of the generated fractional vortex beam into…

光学 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Satyajit Maji , Aswini K. Pattanayak , Maruthi M. Brundavanam

A new technique based on superposition of two speckle patterns is proposed and demonstrated for controlled modulation of the spatial polarization distribution of the resultant speckle. It is demonstrated both theoretically and…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Abhijit Roy , Rakesh K. Singh , Maruthi M. Brundavanam

Increasing the complexity of a light field through the advanced manipulation of its degrees of freedom (DoF) provides new opportunities for fundamental studies and technologies. Correlating polarization with the light's spatial or spectral…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Lea Kopf , Rafael Barros , Robert Fickler

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a polarization--based steganographic scheme using partially polarized vector beams. In our approach, the spatially dependent polarization structure of the optical field serves as the carrier through…

We have experimentally generated higher order optical vortices and scattered them through a ground glass plate that results in speckle formation. Intensity autocorrelation measurements of speckles show that their size decreases with…

光学 · 物理学 2014-06-12 Salla Gangi Reddy , Shashi Prabhakar , Ashok Kumar , J. Banerji , R. P. Singh

We consider the polarization arising from scattering in an envelope illuminated by a central anisotropic source. Spherical harmonics are used to describe both the light source anisotropy and the envelope density distribution functions of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-16 R Ignace , M Al-Malki , J Simmons , J C Brown , D Clarke , J Carson

The polarization of the light scattered by an optically dense, random solution of dielectric nanoparticles shows peculiar properties when the scatterers exhibit strong electric and magnetic polarizabilities. While the distribution of the…

We present an approach that enables complete control over the amplitude, phase and arbitrary polarization state on the Poincar\'e sphere of an optical beam in a 4-f system with a spatial light modulator (SLM). The beams can be constructed…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Hao Chen , Tianxiang Huang , Jianping Ding , Guoqiang Li

Emission spectroscopy is an invaluable tool for probing the atmospheres of brown dwarfs and exoplanets, but interpretations based on flux spectra alone often suffer from degeneracies among temperature structure, chemical composition, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Fei Wang , Yuka Fujii , Ben Burningham , Jinping He

The polarimetry of the light scattered by planetary surfaces is a powerful tool to provide constraints on their microstructure. To improve the interpretation of polarimetric data from icy surfaces, we have developed the POLarimeter for ICE…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Olivier Poch , Romain Cerubini , Antoine Pommerol , Bernhard Jost , Nicolas Thomas

Direct imaging has paved the way for atmospheric characterization of young and self-luminous gas giants. Scattering in a horizontally-inhomogeneous atmosphere causes the disk-integrated polarization of the thermal radiation to be linearly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Tomas Stolker , Michiel Min , Daphne M. Stam , Paul Mollière , Carsten Dominik , Rens Waters

We describe the polarization topology of the vector beams emerging from a patterned birefringent liquid crystal plate with a topological charge $q$ at its center ($q$-plate). The polarization topological structures for different $q$-plates…

Structured light harnessing multiple degrees of freedom has become a powerful approach to use complex states of light in fundamental studies and applications. Here, we investigate the light field of an ultrafast laser beam with a…

The polarization of light across spectral lines contains information about the circumstellar material on small spatial scales. Many models relate the circumstellar environment to observable polarization changes across spectral lines.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-28 D. M. Harrington

The strong coupling between the spatial and polarisation degrees of freedom (DoF) in vector modes enables a diverse array of exotic, inhomogeneous polarisation distributions through a non-separable superposition, which are conventionally…

The optical chirality and spin angular momentum of structured scalar vortex beams has been intensively studied in recent years. The pseudoscalar topological charge $\ell$ of these beams is responsible for their unique properties.…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Kayn A. Forbes
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