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相关论文: Excited-state quantum phase transitions in a two-f…

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Background: In the last few decades quantum phase transitions have been of great interest in Nuclear Physics. In this context, two-fluid algebraic models are ideal systems to study how the concept of quantum phase transition evolves when…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-06 J. E. García-Ramos , P. Pérez-Fernandez , J. M Arias , E. Freire

Excited-state quantum phase transitions extend the quantum phase transition concept beyond the ground state and offer insights into the complex behavior of quantum systems. In the present work, we assess the use of the multiple quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Qian Wang , Francisco Pérez-Bernal

We investigate signatures of the excited-state quantum phase transition in the periodic dynamics of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model and the Tavis-Cummings model. In the thermodynamic limit, expectation values of observables in eigenstates of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-05 G. Engelhardt , V. M. Bastidas , W. Kopylov , T. Brandes

We study impact of quantum phase transitions (QPTs) on the distribution of exceptional points (EPs) of the Hamiltonian in complex-extended parameter domain. Analyzing first- and second-order QPTs in the Lipkin model, we find an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Pavel Stránský , Martin Dvořák , Pavel Cejnar

We investigate the influence of an excited-state quantum phase transition (ESQPT) on the quantum speed limit (QSL) time of an open quantum system. The system consists of a central qubit coupled to a spin environment modeled by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Qian Wang , Francisco Perez-Bernal

By analyzing the probability distributions of the Loschmidt echo (LE) and quantum work, we examine the nonequilibrium effects of a quantum many-body system, which exhibits an excited-state quantum phase transition (ESQPT). We find that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Qian Wang , H. T. Quan

We study the quantum phase diagram and the onset of quantum critical phenomena in a generalized Dicke model that includes collective qubit-qubit interactions. By employing semiclassical techniques, we analyze the corresponding classical…

Despite the fact that a complete theoretical description of critical phenomena in connection with phase transitions has been well-established through the renormalization group theory, the microscopic nature of the phase transitions remains…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Yun-Tong Yang , Fu-Zhou Chen , Hong-Gang Luo

The Rabi model, a two-level atom coupled to a harmonic oscillator, can undergo a second-order quantum phase transition (QPT) [M. -J. Hwang et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 180404 (2015)]. Here we show that the Rabi QPT accompanies critical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ricardo Puebla , Myung-Joong Hwang , Martin B. Plenio

Quantum states of a novel Bose-Einstein condensate, in which both fermion-pair and exciton condensations are simultaneously present, have recently been realized theoretically in a model Hamiltonian system. Here we identify quantum phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Samuel Warren , LeeAnn M. Sager-Smith , David A. Mazziotti

Concentrating on bosonic lattice systems, we ask whether and how Excited State Quantum Phase Transition (ESQPT) singularities occur in condensed matter systems with ground state QPTs. We study in particular the spectral singularities above…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Michal Macek

In recent years, various notions of dynamical phase transitions have emerged to describe far-from-equilibrium criticality. A unifying framework connecting these different concepts is still missing, and would provide significant progress…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Ángel L. Corps , Armando Relaño , Jad C. Halimeh

The description of excited state dynamics in multichromophoric systems constitutes both a theoretical and experimental challenge in modern physical chemistry. An experimental protocol which can systematically characterize both coherent and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-31 Joel Yuen-Zhou , Jacob J. Krich , Masoud Mohseni , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

We study the emergence of dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) in a half-filled one-dimensional lattice described by the extended Fermi-Hubbard model, based on tensor network simulations. Considering different initial states, namely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Juan José Mendoza-Arenas

We investigate quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in spin chain systems characterized by local Hamiltonians with matrix product ground states. We show how to theoretically engineer such QPT points between states with predetermined properties.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael M. Wolf , Gerardo Ortiz , Frank Verstraete , J. Ignacio Cirac

We examine how the presence of an excited state quantum phase transition manifests in the dynamics of a many-body system subject to a sudden quench. Focusing on the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model initialized in the ground state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Zakaria Mzaouali , Ricardo Puebla , John Goold , Morad El Baz , Steve Campbell

We explore a full dynamical phase diagram by means of a double quench protocol that depends on a relaxation time as the only control parameter. The protocol comprises two fixed quenches and an intermediate relaxation time that determines…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Ángel L. Corps , Pedro Pérez-Fernández , Armando Relaño

We show that excited-state quantum phase transitions (ESQPTs) in a system in which the parity symmetry is broken can be used to engineer an energy-cat state -- a Schr\"odinger cat state involving a quantum superposition of both different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Ángel L. Corps , Armando Relaño

Quantum Phase Transition (QPT) is a phase transition between different quantum states by adjusting some control parameters. Based on the Principle of Hamilton Dynamics (PHD) and the Principle of Lagrangian Dynamics (PLD), a general QPT…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-09 Tian Ma , Da-peng Li , Ruikuan Liu , Jiayan Yang

We systematically analyze the various phase transitions of the anisotropic Dicke model that is endowed with both rotating and counter-rotating light-matter couplings. In addition to the ground state quantum phase transition (QPT) from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Pragna Das , Devendra Singh Bhakuni , Auditya Sharma