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The Fuzzy Modeling has been applied in a wide variety of fields such as Engineering and Management Sciences and Social Sciences to solve a number Decision Making Problems which involve impreciseness, uncertainty and vagueness in data. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-29 Arindam Chaudhuri , Kajal De , Dipak Chatterjee

This paper uses decision-theoretic principles to obtain new insights into the assessment and updating of probabilities. First, a new foundation of Bayesianism is given. It does not require infinite atomless uncertainties as did Savage s…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-07 Peter P. Wakker

A random set is a generalisation of a random variable, i.e. a set-valued random variable. The random set theory allows a unification of other uncertainty descriptions such as interval variable, mass belief function in Dempster-Shafer theory…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-27 Truong-Vinh Hoang , Hermann G. Matthies

Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) as mathematical models evaluates the technical efficiency of Decision Making Units (DMU) having multiple inputs and multiple outputs. Researchers are interested in applying DEA models in Multi Attribute…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-26 Majid Zerafat Angiz L. , Mohd Kamal Nawawi , Mohammad Ghadiri , Adli Mustafa

Reliable corner detection is an important task in determining the shape of different regions within an image. Real-life image data are always imprecise due to inherent uncertainties that may arise from the imaging process such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-22 Erik Cuevas , Daniel Zaldivar , Marco Perez , Edgar Sanchez , Marte Ramirez

The Best-Worst Method (BWM) is a well-known Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) method used to calculate criteria-weights in many real-life applications. It was observed that the decision judgments used to calculate weights in BWM may be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-29 Harshit M Ratandhara , Mohit Kumar

The concept of a fuzzy number is generalized to the case of a finite carrier set of partially ordered elements, more precisely, a lattice, when a membership function also takes values in a partially ordered set (a lattice). Zadeh's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Dmitry Maximov

A new method for multinomial inference is proposed by representing the cell probabilities as unordered segments on the unit interval and following Dempster-Shafer (DS) theory. The resulting DS posterior is then strengthened to improve…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-10 Earl C. Lawrence , Alexander C. Murph , Scott A. Vander Wiel , Chaunhai Liu

The approach described here allows to use the fuzzy Object Based Representation of imprecise and uncertain knowledge. This representation has a great practical interest due to the possibility to realize reasoning on classification with a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-13 Mohamed Nazih Omri

In this work, we first define intuitionistic fuzzy parametrized soft sets (intuitionistic FP-soft sets) and study some of their properties. We then introduce an adjustable approaches to intuitionistic FP-soft sets based decision making. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-02-24 İrfan Deli , Naim Çağman

We propose randomized confidence intervals based on the Neyman-Pearson lemma, in order to make them more broadly applicable to distributions that do not satisfy regularity conditions. This is achieved by using the definition of fuzzy…

Many mathematical models utilize limit processes. Continuous functions and the calculus, differential equations and topology, all are based on limits and continuity. However, when we perform measurements and computations, we can achieve…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Mark Burgin

In a recent study, we reported the results of a new decision making paradigm in which the participants were asked to balance between their speed and accuracy to maximize the total reward they achieve during the experiment. The results of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-08-26 Arash Khodadadi , Pegah Fakhari , Jerome R Busemeyer

Classical machine learning classifiers tend to be overconfident can be unreliable outside of the laboratory benchmarks. Properly assessing the reliability of the output of the model per sample is instrumental for real-life scenarios where…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Javier Fumanal-Idocin , Javier Andreu-Perez

Medicine is rife with high-stakes uncertainty. Doctors routinely make clinical judgments and decisions that juggle many fundamental unknowns, like predictions about what might be causing a patients' symptoms or decisions about what…

This paper presents a hybrid socio-technical methodology for constructing fuzzy numbers from numerical data while incorporating expert knowledge through an interactive Deck of Cards (DoC) process. The approach extends the existing DoC…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-02-03 Diego García-Zamora , José Rui Figueira , Miguel Couceiro

Recommender systems aim to help users find relevant items more quickly by providing personalized recommendations. Explanations in recommender systems help users understand why such recommendations have been generated, which in turn makes…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Jinfeng Zhong , Elsa Negre

In this work, we first define relations on the fuzzy parametrized soft sets and study their properties. We also give a decision making method based on these relations. In approximate reasoning, relations on the fuzzy parametrized soft sets…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-02-12 Irfan Deli , Naim Çağman

We examine a probabilistic model for the diagnosis of multiple diseases. In the model, diseases and findings are represented as binary variables. Also, diseases are marginally independent, features are conditionally independent given…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 David Heckerman

The combination of higher-order theories and fuzzy logic can be useful in decision-making tasks that involve reasoning across abstract functions and predicates, where exact matches are often rare or unnecessary. Developing efficient…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Besik Dundua , Temur Kutsia
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