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We calculate a measure of statistical complexity from the global dynamics of electroencephalographic (EEG) signals from healthy subjects and epileptic patients, and are able to stablish a criterion to characterize the collective behavior in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Escalona-Moran , M. G. Cosenza , R. Lopez-Ruiz , P. Garcia

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a vital tool to measure and record brain activity in neuroscience and clinical applications, yet its potential is constrained by signal heterogeneity, low signal-to-noise ratios, and limited labeled datasets.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Enze Shi , Kui Zhao , Qilong Yuan , Jiaqi Wang , Huawen Hu , Sigang Yu , Shu Zhang

Electroencephalogram (EEG) has become increasingly popular in driver fatigue monitoring systems. Several decomposition methods have been attempted to analyze the EEG signals that are complex, nonlinear and non-stationary and improve the EEG…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-11 Ruilin Li , Ruobin Gao , P. N. Suganthan

This study proposes a Duffing oscillator based measurement framework for detecting frequency components associated with postsynaptic potential related activity in EEG recordings. The Duffing oscillator is employed as a nonlinear measurement…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Mahmut Akilli , Nazmi Yilmaz

Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning to predict cognitive tasks from electroencephalography (EEG) signals has been a fast-developing area in Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI). However, during the COVID-19 pandemic, data collection and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Guangyao Dou , Zheng Zhou

Brain Electroencephalography (EEG) classification is widely applied to analyze cerebral diseases in recent years. Unfortunately, invalid/noisy EEGs degrade the diagnosis performance and most previously developed methods ignore the necessity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Chenglong Dai , Jia Wu , Dechang Pi , Lin Cui

Applications in behavioural research, human-computer interaction, and mental health depend on the ability to recognize emotions. In order to improve the accuracy of emotion recognition using electroencephalography (EEG) data, this work…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-28 Ali Asgar Chandanwala , Srutakirti Bhowmik , Parna Chaudhury , Sheena Christabel Pravin

In recent studies of emotional EEG classification, connectivity matrices have been successfully employed as input to convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which can effectively consider inter-regional interaction patterns in EEG. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Chae-Won Lee , Jong-Seok Lee

Depression is a major cause of global mental illness and significantly influences suicide rates. Timely and accurate diagnosis is essential for effective intervention. Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a non-invasive and accessible…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-11 Soujanya Hazra , Sanjay Ghosh

Brain signals could be used to control devices to assist individuals with disabilities. Signals such as electroencephalograms are complicated and hard to interpret. A set of signals are collected and should be classified to identify the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-25 Ghazale Ghorbanzade , Zahra Nabizadeh-ShahreBabak , Shadrokh Samavi , Nader Karimi , Ali Emami , Pejman Khadivi

Early recognition of abnormal rhythms in ECG signals is crucial for monitoring and diagnosing patients' cardiac conditions, increasing the success rate of the treatment. Classifying abnormal rhythms into exact categories is very challenging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Jing Zhang , Jing Tian , Yang Cao , Yuxiang Yang , Xiaobin Xu

Recent advances in deep learning have had a methodological and practical impact on brain-computer interface research. Among the various deep network architectures, convolutional neural networks have been well suited for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-06 Wonjun Ko , Eunjin Jeon , Seungwoo Jeong , Heung-Il Suk

While many human imaging methodologies probe the structural and functional connectivity of the brain, techniques to investigate cortical networks in a causal and directional manner are critical but limited. The use of iEEG enables several…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-05-17 Yuhao Huang , Corey Keller

Brain imaging data such as EEG or MEG are high-dimensional spatiotemporal data often degraded by complex, non-Gaussian noise. For reliable analysis of brain imaging data, it is important to extract discriminative, low-dimensional intrinsic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Yiluan Guo , Hossein Nejati , Ngai-Man Cheung

Many studies have explored brain signals during the performance of a memory task to predict later remembered items. However, prediction methods are still poorly used in real life and are not practical due to the use of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-11 Jenifer Kalafatovich , Minji Lee , Seong-Whan Lee

Electroencephalography foundation models (EEG-FMs) have advanced brain signal analysis, but the lack of standardized evaluation benchmarks impedes model comparison and scientific progress. Current evaluations rely on inconsistent protocols…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-16 Wei Xiong , Jiangtong Li , Jie Li , Kun Zhu , Changjun Jiang

Brain computer interfaces (BCI) enable direct communication with a computer, using neural activity as the control signal. This neural signal is generally chosen from a variety of well-studied electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. For a given…

While capable of segregating visual data, humans take time to examine a single piece, let alone thousands or millions of samples. The deep learning models efficiently process sizeable information with the help of modern-day computing.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Alankrit Mishra , Nikhil Raj , Garima Bajwa

This paper discusses the use of the scalp electric field to decode EEG-recorded brain processes. Instead of using bipolar measurements, the scalp electric field is described as a 3-vector field whose orthogonal components are obtained from…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-07-11 C. G. Carvalhaes , J. Acacio de Barros , M. Perreau-Guimarães , P. Suppes

We propose a convolutional neural network (CNN) aided factor graphs assisted by mutual information features estimated by a neural network for seizure detection. Specifically, we use neural mutual information estimation to evaluate the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-14 Bahareh Salafian , Eyal Fishel Ben-Knaan , Nir Shlezinger , Sandrine de Ribaupierre , Nariman Farsad
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